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V. Any action of an object.

1 . Active

N (It) Vs делается

+ – Объект(ы) что-то

Ns (They) V делаются

2 . Passive

I. Представьте объекты, логически связав данные блоки.

A computer

is / are

represent(s)

can be / may be

a set of programs.

Hardware

an electronic device.

Software

letters, numbers, sounds or images.

Data

mechanical and electronic devices.

II. Укажите состав объектов, логически связав данные блоки.

A computer system

consist(s) of

include(s)

contain(s)

letters, numbers, sounds or images.

Hardware

mechanical and electronic devices.

Software

Hardware, software and data.

Data

a set of programs.

III. Укажите типы, виды, части объектов, логически связав данные блоки.

There are

We have

some types of computers

some parts in a computer system

different kinds of programs

some kinds of data

such as

They are

These are

for example

letters, numbers, sound and images.

mainframes, personal computers, tiny computers in different appliances.

hardware, software, data.

the programs for managing computers resources and the programs for performing users’ tasks.

IV. Используя различные модели, укажите назначение объектов, логически связав данные блоки.

1.

A computer

Hardware

Some programs

Other programs

is /are used

for managing / to manage computer’s resources.

for processing / to process data.

for performing / to perform computer’s operation, input, output.

for performing / to perform users’ tasks.

2.

The purpose of

The function of

The task of

the computer

some programs

other programs

hardware

is

managing / to manage computer’s resources.

performing / to control computer’s operation, input, output.

processing / to process data.

performing / to perform users’ tasks.

V. Выразите активные и пассивные действия объектов, логически связав данные блоки.

The computer

manages the computer’s resources.

Hardware

is converted into digits.

Software

performs the processing of data.

Data

is controlled by programmed instructions.

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