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UChEBNIK_DLYa_SUDEBNOJ_EKSPERTIZ.doc
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1. Прочитайте и запомните названия некоторых отраслей права, принятые в англо-саксонской системе права. Сравните их с классификацией отраслей права в рф.

International law, Criminal law, Employment law, Finance law, Banking law, Land law, Tax law, Intellectual property law, Tort law, Ecological (Environmental) Law, Business law, Contract law.

2. Прочитайте и переведите слова и словосочетания из таблицы. Определите, какую отрасль права они описывают. С помощью этих слов опишите, те отрасли права, которые изображены на рисунках. Обратите внимание, что два описания – лишние.

1.

a. collective bargaining agreements, protection from gender discrimination, wages and hours, health and safety of employees, disciplinary or termination procedures, minimum wage standards, full-time workers, vacation

2.

b. divorce, child custody, child support, setting alimony and maintenance, marriage, parents, marriage contract

3.

c. literary or artistic works, intangible creation, creator, piracy, trademark counterfeiting, copyrighted property, patents, trademarks, trade secrets, downloading music from sites

4.

d. drinking water, air quality, fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides, odours from a nearby dump, a polluter, pollution control methods, contamination, nature, trash, recycling

5.

e. liquidity, insolvency, accounts, defaulting, liquid assets, capital, bank deposits, foreign currency, loans and credits

6.

f. sovereignty, protection of nationals abroad, conventions, The United Nations Charter, treaties, sovereign states, foreign relations, multilateral agreements, mediation

7.

g. taxpayers, audit procedures, payment schedules, tax calculations, flat or progressive tax rates, tax evasion, VAT, income tax

8.

h. government funding, sale of bonds, hard currency, funds, trends, capital markets, risk management, regulatory restrictions

9.

i. offences, penalties, serious crimes, capital punishment, conviction, warrant of arrest, sentence, imprisonment, handcuffs

10.

j. civil liability, negligence, harm to a person, defamation, compensation, plaintiff, defendant

3. Прочитайте и переведите примеры судебных дел. Как Вы думаете, нормы какой отрасли права (согласно российской системе права) могут применяться в каждом конкретном случае.

  1. The divorced farther has a court order allowing him to see his son once a week, but the mother, who has remarried, doesn’t let him contact with the child.

  2. The employee was made redundant. The company didn’t pay him the money he had earned and refused to pay compensation.

  3. The relatives of the deceased person don’t agree with the will. They think it is invalid.

  4. A new housing estate has been built on a territory of the national park. The local authorities say that they haven’t given permission for the construction.

  5. A company promised to deliver new equipment by the end of April. It’s the end of May already, but the equipment hasn’t arrived yet.

  6. Your neigbours make an excessive noise every night. You can’t endure it any more.

  7. One hundred unlicensed copies of discs have been sold.

  8. During the fierce argument one man snatched a knife and stabbed it into the other man. Four hours later the injured man died in hospital.

  9. The owner of a pit bull terrier allowed it to be in a public place without being muzzled.

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