31. To publish ['pAbhJ] публиковать, издавать

We can observe the наблго-panorama of Moscow from Ostankino TV" tower. The results of experiments were published in scientific journals.

32. achievement [a'tjkvmant] Radio and television

достижение

33. to arrange [a'remds] располагать

34. according [a'kaidin] соответственно

are the greatest achievements of the twentieth century.

The atoms in metals are

arranged regularly.

Mendeleyev arranged

chemical elements

according to their atomic

weights.

35. to predict [pri'dikt]

предсказывать

36. to discover [dis'kAva] обнаруживать, открывать

37. solution [sa'lu:Jbn] решение, раствор

38. to emit [i'mitj излучать, испускать, выделять

39. to verify f/venfai] проверять, подтверждать

Three elements unknown before were predicted by Mendeleyev. Christopher Columbus discovered America.

It was difficult to find the solution of the problem. All radioactive elements emit dangerous gamma rays.

All theories must be verified by experiments.

6.2. Прочитайте следующие слова, пользуясь знаками транскрипции, и найдите их русские экви­валенты:

idea [ai'dia] cylinder ['sihnda] atmosphere ['jetmasfis] mosaic [mou'zenk] periodic [,pian'3dik] element ['elimant] theory ['01эп] alcohol ['aslkahal] energy ['enacfei] system ['sistim] torpedo [to:'pi:dou] dynamite ['dainamait] prize ['praiz] physiology [,fiz['ol9(h;i] economics [.ika'nomiks] equivalent [l'kwivslant]

03^ 6.3. Найдите в правой колонке перевод анг-
нских слов:
1. achievement	А. вещество
2. basic	В. возвращаться
3. concept	С.волна
4. founder	D. входной
5. input	Б. выходной
6. inventor	F. главный
7. line	G. груз
8. load	Н. движение
9. matter	I. допускать
10. mine	J. достижение
11. motion	К. изобретатель
12. output	L. концепция
13. relation	М. линия
14. solution	N. наблюдать
15. to accept	О. определять
16. to admit	Р. основатель
17. to determine	Q. основывать
18. to discover	R. отвергать
19. to drive	S. открывать
20. to establish	Т. отношение
21. to observe	U. предотвращать
22. to predict	V. предсказывать
23. to prevent	W. принимать
24. to reject	X. решение
25. to return	Y. управлять
26. wave	Z. шахта

фтЕХТ 1

GEORGE STEPHENSON

George Stephenson was a British inventor and engineer. He is famous for building the first practical railway locomotive.

Stephenson was born in 1781 in England. During his youth he worked as a fireman and later as an engineer in the coal mines of Newcastle. He invented one of the first miner's safety lamps independently of the British inventor Humphrey Davy. Stephenson's early locomotives were used to carry loads in coal mines, and in 1823 he established a factory at Newcastle for their manufacture. In 1829 he designed a locomotive known as the Rocket, which could carry both loads and passengers at a greater speed than any locomotive constructed at that time. The success of the Rocket was the beginning of the construction of locomotives and the laying of railway lines.

Questions:

What was George Stephenson and what is he famous for? What is his main invention?