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III. Language development

1. Find the English equivalent for the following Ukrainian words and word combinations.

1. Хімічна речовина:

a) chemical substance

b) chemical suppository

c) chemical solution

2. Джерело:

a) origin

b) effect

c) nature

3. Отримувати:

a) to retain

b) to sustain

c) to obtain

4. Поглинання:

a) contribution

b) absorption

c) contraindication

5. Взаємодія:

a) antidote

c) subdivision

b) interaction

6. Шкідливий:

a) destroying

b) harmful

c) harmless

7. Небажаний:

a) undone

b) undesirable

c) intolerable

8. Розлад:

a) disorder

b) dyscrasia

c) effort

9. Жовтяниця:

a) collagen disorder

b) jaundice

c) obstruction

10. Приписувати:

a) to prescribe

b) to produce

c) to provide

2. Match the synonyms.

1. to obtain

a. to occupy

2. to contain

b. elimination

3. to store

c. to keep

4. effect

d. to comprise

5. to involve

e. to get, gain

6. removal

f. damaging

7. to include

g. action

8. harmful

h. to enclose

9. to require

i. to counteract

10. to neutralize

j. to need

3. Find the most general word in each row.

  1. antibiotics, penicillin, drugs, vitamins;

  2. roots, fruit, leave, plants;

  3. chemotherapy, pharmacology, toxicology;

  4. DNA, organelle, RNA, mitochondria;

  5. parasite, plant, organism, animal.

4. Match the words with their definitions.

1. drug

a. a protein enhancing chemicals

2. glands

b. a substance having an opposite effect

3. root

c. a drug against microorganisms

4. antidote

d. the endocrine organs

5. antibiotic

e. a plant organ

6. DNA

f. medicine

7. enzyme

g. a substance containing all the genetic information

5. Complete the sentences.

  1. The drugs obtained from plant parts are ... .

  2. The drugs obtained from animals are ... .

  3. Chemically synthesized drugs are ... .

  4. Pharmacology studies ....

  5. The interaction of drugs and cells is studied ....

  6. Chemotherapy includes ....

  7. Toxicology is ... .

  8. Pharmacogenetics deals with ....