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IV. Language development.

What is rules of information?

are the simpliest way of introduction?

the usual response to introduction?

Expected as an answer to “How do you do?”

V. Speaking

Communicative situations

You run into an old friend and have a talk with him (her) about common friends.

You introduce your new boy-friend to you sister.

You meet your pen-friend you have never seen; you introduce yourself.

Complete the following dialogues:

Hello, how are you?

... and what about you?

... and how's your sister?

... could you give my regards to your husband?

... Thank you in advance.

... Bye-bye.

A: Good afternoon.

В: ... Let me introduce my friend to you.

A: ... It's very kind of you.

В: ... You are welcome.

2. The role of the English language Роль іноземної мови вжитті сучасної людини

I. Active vocabulary.

language – мова.

e.g. My native language is Ukrainian.

study – вивчати.

e.g. We study English at school.

vocabulary – лексика.

e.g. No dictionary could list the total vocabulary of a language.

read – читати.

e.g. Can you read this text?

write – писати.

e.g. Can you write these words?

peculiarity – особливість.

e.g. Every language has its own peculiarities.

accent - акцент, вимова.

e.g. He speaks French with a foreign accent.

scientific – науковий.

e.g. They use scientific approach in their research.

knowledge – знання.

e.g. My knowledge of German is poor.

interpret - перекладати (усно).

e.g. Can you interpret Mr. Brown's words?

translate - перекладати (письмово).

e.g. I have already translated this text.

word - слово.

e.g. How many English words do you know?

meaning - значення.

e.g. What is the meaning of this word?

1. Learn the following phrases:

(to) have a good command of... добре володіти (to) try to do one's best намагатися робити все можливе

(to) be of great importance мати важливе значен­ня

as quick as possible якомога швидше

(to) learn by heart вчити напам’ять

mother tongue рідна мова

I beg your pardon ... Вибачте…

I do not understand you. Я Вас не розумію.

Say it again, please. Скажіть це ще раз, будь ласка.

Please, speak slowly. Говоріть, будь ласка, повільно.

What does this word mean? Що означає це слово?

II. Lead in. Work with vocabulary

1. Make up sentences:

English a foreign language to me.

is spoken in my many countries.

a truly internation language.

my favourite subject.

the mother tongue of nearly three hundred million people.

2. Fill in the blanks with the necessary words in brackets:

1. Please ... the last word, (say, understand, repeat)

2. I can read English but I cannot ... it. (say, tell, speak)

3. I know grammar well, but my ... is poor, (language, pronunciation, meaning)

3. Make up questions and let your fellow-students answer them:

study a foreign language?

Do you speak English?

have English lessons every day?

Are your lessons interesting?

you sometimes tired after lessons?

Why do you study foreign languages?

can’t you speak English well?

do you learn grammar?

4. Complete the following sentences:

1. Is there anybody who speaks ... ?

2. What is the ... for ...?

3. The ... for ... is ... .

4. If you want to speak well you ....

5. The word combination "mother tongue" means ....

6. English is spoken in ... .

5. Translate into English:

1.Англійська мова — мій улюблений предмет.

2. Ба­гато людей розмовляють англійською мовою.

3. Англій­ською мовою розмовляють у Великобританії, США, Ка­наді.

4. Чи ви розмовляєте англійською мовою?

5. Ан­глійська мова є міжнародною.

6. Багато англійських слів мають кілька значень.

6. Give synonyms to the words in bold type:

1.What English-speaking countries do you know?

2. What is his mother tongue?

3. To know a foreign lan­guage is very important nowadays.

4. He knows French very well.

5. Can you translate this sentence?

III. Read and translate the text.

I STUDY ENGLISH

English is an international means of communication. It is studied as a foreign language at secondary and higher schools of our country.

As for me I like English very much. I studied English at school and I'm studying it now. I study it every day because I want to have a good command of the language.

I am sure if I work at it systematically as I do now I will know the language very well. I try to do my best to master English as quickly as possible. I study pronunciation, vo­cabulary and grammar. I try to speak English with my teachers and with my friends. I read much and do many language exercises. I have many English books. I know that foreign languages are of great importance in our modern life.

ENGLISH AS A MEANS OF