9. Подберите термины (identification; cell; emergency stop) к следующим определениям.

1. Autonomic manufacturing system which may operate without human supervision.

2. Interruption in machining caused by the detection of a failure.

3. Process of model verification. On-line identification may be a part of a sophisticated monitoring system.

10. Найдите в тексте слова того же корня, что и следующие. Переведите их.

the accomplishment, considerable, the container, the inherence, the connection, to depend, the architect

11. Переведите текст письменно со словарем.

Tool wear in turning (токарная обработка) and boring (сверление) operations comprises estimations of flank wear (боковой износ) on the relief side (сторона сброса). The mechanisms deciding what wear type will occur in a specific operation depend on the tool and workpiece material combination and the cutting data used. In addition to these important wear types, plastic deformation of the tool tip and chipping of the cutting edge play important roles in tool wear.

In an automatic supervision system, tool wear is an important parameter to monitor. Unfortunately only flank wear can be measured using optical methods and in image processor system. Other types of wear are more complicated to measure.

Урок 23

1. Правильно прочитайте и вспомните значение слов.

responsible, the trigger, to exist, to send, to deal with, to distribute, to suggest, to issue, the domain, to approach

2. Прочитайте ряды однокоренных слов. Переведите их, исходя из значения словообразовательных элементов.

responsible (a), responsibility (n)

propose (v), proposal (n)

create (v), creation (n), creative (a)

distribute (v), distributed (past p.), distributing (pres. p.), distribution (n)

make (v), maker (n)

3. Прочитайте и переведите словосочетания.

essential high level global decision, shared (общий) CAD database logical cell controller, shop floor operation, entire factory level strategic and tactical planning, object oriented approach, adaptive resource sharing, fault tolerance

4. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на выделенные предлоги.

1. This force in most materials shows a significant increase with the tool wear.

2. For application in productive machine tools, special sensors are usually used.

3. Despite all their drawbacks, piezo-electric transducers may prove to be very useful provided that their disadvantages are properly taken into account.

4. These measurements are truly static over a long period of time.

5. Several safety systems are built to operate on information from the feed motor power.

6. In order to obtain complete information on tool wear the transducer should have the possibility of looking at the tool from different angles.

7. After the information is stored, the actual monitoring phase can take place for the next workpiece.

8. This maximum force limit is determined by the operator according to the size of the machine tool.