- •LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
- •New Ignition Interlock Sidestand System
- •Current Ignition Interlock Sidestand System
- •Materials of Semi-Conductor and Emitting Color
- •Units of Mass:
- •Units of Volume:
- •Units of Force:
- •Units of Length:
- •Units of Torque:
- •Units of Pressure:
- •Units of Speed:
- •Units of Power:
- •Periodic Inspection:
- •Periodic Replacement Parts:
- •Basic Torque for General Fasteners
- •Throttle Grip Free Play
- •Idle Speed
- •Engine Vacuum
- •Water and Coolant Mixture Ratio (when shipping)
- •Valve Clearance
- •Clutch Lever Free Play
- •Engine Oil
- •Tread Depth
- •Air Pressure (when cold)
- •Chain Slack
- •Drive Chain 20-link Length
- •Standard Chain
- •Pad Lining Thickness
- •Sample Diagnosis Sheet
- •Poor Running at Low Speed
- •Poor Running or No Power at High Speed:
- •Wiring Connection
- •Idle Speed
- •Wiring Connection
- •Main Throttle Sensor Resistance
- •Inlet Air Pressure Sensor Output Voltage
- •Inlet Air Temperature Sensor Output Voltage
- •Water Temperature Sensor Output Voltage
- •Atmospheric Pressure Sensor Input Voltage
- •Output Voltage at Sensor
- •Wiring Connection
- •Wiring Connection
- •Throttle Sensor Resistance
- •Stick Coil Input Voltage at ECU
- •Input Voltage at ECU
- •Subthrottle Valve Actuator Resistance
- •Subthrottle Valve Actuator Input Voltage
- •Input Voltage at Actuator
- •FI Indicator LED Light Check
- •ECU Grounding Inspection
- •ECU Power Source Inspection
- •Testing Relay
- •Fuel Pressure
- •Fuel Pressure (idling)
- •Amount of Fuel Flow
- •Testing Relay
- •Injector Power Source Voltage at ECU
- •Output Voltage at Injector Connector
- •Injector Wiring Inspection
- •Choke Lever Free Play
- •Radiator Cap Relief Pressure
- •Thermostat Valve Opening Temperature
- •Camshaft Journal, Camshaft Cap Clearance
- •Camshaft Journal Diameter
- •Camshaft Runout
- •Cylinder Compression
- •Cylinder Head Warp
- •Valve/Valve Guide Clearance (Wobble Method)
- •Valve Seating Surface Outside Diameter
- •Valve Seating Surface Width
- •Cylinder Inside Diameter
- •Piston Diameter
- •Piston Ring/Groove Clearance
- •Piston Ring Groove Width
- •Piston Ring Thickness
- •Piston Ring End Gap
- •Clutch Plate Assembly
- •Friction Plate Thickness
- •Friction and Steel Plate Warp
- •Clutch Spring Free Length
- •Oil Pressure
- •Connecting Rod Bend
- •Connecting Rod Twist
- •Connecting Rod Big End Side Clearance
- •Crankpin Diameter
- •Crankpin Diameter Marks
- •Connecting Rod Big End Inside Diameter Marks
- •Crankshaft Side Clearance
- •Crankshaft Runout
- •Crankshaft Main Journal Diameter
- •Crankshaft Main Journal Diameter Marks
- •Crankcase Main Bearing Inside Diameter Marks
- •Shift Fork Ear Thickness
- •Gear Groove Width
- •Shift Fork Guide Pin Diameter
- •Shift Drum Groove Width
- •Rim Runout
- •Axle Runout/100 mm (3.94 in.)
- •Balance Weight
- •Link Pin Outside Diameter
- •Link Plates Outside Width
- •Rear Sprocket Warp
- •Pedal Position
- •Front Disc Thickness
- •Rear Disc Thickness
- •Disc Runout
- •Oil Level (fully compressed, without spring)
- •Fork Spring Free Length
- •Rebound Damping Adjustment
- •Spring Preload Setting
- •Spring Preload Adjustment
- •Table 1 Alternator Output Voltage
- •Table 2 Stator Coil Resistance
- •Rectifier Circuit Inspection
- •Charging Voltage
- •Crankshaft Sensor Peak Voltage
- •Connections:
- •Camshaft Position Sensor Peak Voltage
- •Ignition Coil Winding Resistance
- •Primary Lead Connection
- •Connection:
- •Condition:
- •Starter Motor Brush Length
- •Commutator Diameter
- •Testing Relay
- •Testing Turn Signal Relay
- •Water Temperature Sensor
- •Fuel Level Sensor Resistance
- •Connections:
- •Fuse Circuit Inspection
- •Relay Circuit Inspection (with the battery disconnected)
- •Relay Circuit Inspection (with the battery connected)
- •Diode Circuit Inspection
- •Foreword
- •General Information
- •Battery Ground
- •Edges of Parts
- •Solvent
- •Cleaning vehicle before disassembly
- •Arrangement and Cleaning of Removed Parts
- •Storage of Removed Parts
- •Inspection
- •Replacement Parts
- •Assembly Order
- •Tightening Sequence
- •Tightening Torque
- •Force
- •Gasket, O-ring
- •Liquid Gasket, Locking Agent
- •Press
- •Ball Bearing and Needle Bearing
- •Oil Seal, Grease Seal
- •Circlips, Cotter Pins
- •Lubrication
- •Direction of Engine Rotation
- •Electrical Wires
- •ZR750–J1 Left Side View:
- •ZR750–J1 Right Side View:
- •Subthrottle Control System
- •Outline
- •Outline
- •Due Position of LED Installation
- •Honeycomb Type Catalytic Converter
- •Prefixes for Units:
- •Units of Temperature:
- •Periodic Maintenance
- •Steering Stem Nut Wrench:
- •Fuel System (DFI)
- •Fuel Hose and Connection Inspection
- •Throttle Control System Inspection
- •Engine Vacuum Synchronization Inspection
- •Air Cleaner Element Cleaning
- •Cooling System
- •Radiator Hose and Connection Inspection
- •Coolant Change
- •Engine Top End
- •Valve Clearance Inspection
- •Clutch
- •Engine Lubrication System
- •Engine Oil Change
- •Wheels/Tires
- •Tire Wear Inspection
- •Air Pressure Inspection
- •Final Drive
- •Drive Chain Slack Inspection
- •Brakes
- •Rear Brake Light Switch Connections:
- •Caliper Fluid Seal Damage
- •Brake Line Bleeding
- •Suspension
- •Steering
- •Steering Adjustment
- •Electrical System
- •General Lubrication
- •Lubrication
- •Nut, Bolt, and Fastener Tightness
- •Fuel System (DFI)
- •Terminal Names
- •Part Name
- •Oil Pressure Gauge:
- •DFI Servicing Precautions
- •Outline
- •Outline
- •DFI Diagnosis Flow Chart
- •Inquiries to Rider
- •Inquiries to Rider
- •DFI System Troubleshooting Guide
- •Self-diagnosis Outline
- •Self-diagnosis Outline
- •Self-diagnosis Procedures
- •Self-diagnosis Procedures
- •Service Code Clearing Procedures
- •How to Read Service Codes
- •How to Read Service Codes
- •How to Erase Service Codes
- •How to Erase Service Codes
- •Service Code Table
- •Service Code Table
- •Notes:
- •Backups
- •Backups
- •Main Throttle Sensor Removal/Adjustment
- •Input Voltage Inspection
- •Resistance Inspection
- •CAUTION
- •Removal
- •Installation
- •Input Voltage Inspection
- •Output Voltage Inspection
- •Removal/Installation
- •Output Voltage Inspection
- •Removal/Installation
- •Output Voltage Inspection
- •CAUTION
- •Removal
- •Input Voltage Inspection
- •Crankshaft Sensor Inspection
- •Camshaft Position Sensor Removal/Installation
- •Camshaft Position Sensor Inspection
- •Input Voltage Inspection
- •Removal
- •Installation
- •Inspection
- •Subthrottle Sensor Removal/Adjustment
- •Input Voltage Inspection
- •Removal/Installation
- •Input Voltage Inspection
- •Subthrottle Valve Actuator Removal
- •Audible Inspection
- •Input Voltage Inspection
- •Inspection Flow Chart
- •CAUTION
- •ECU Power Source Circuit
- •ECU Fuse Installation
- •ECU Main Relay Removal
- •Fuel Pressure Inspection
- •Fuel Flow Rate Inspection
- •Fuel Pump Removal
- •Operation Inspection
- •Operating Voltage Inspection
- •Pressure Regulator Removal
- •Pump Screen, Fuel Filter Cleaning
- •Fuel Pump Relay Removal
- •Removal/Installation
- •Choke Lever Operation
- •Throttle Body Assy Removal
- •Throttle Body Assy Disassembly
- •Throttle Body Assy Assembly
- •Air Cleaner Oil Draining
- •Fuel Tank Removal
- •Fuel Tank Cleaning
- •Cooling System
- •Bearing Driver:
- •Coolant Level Inspection
- •Cooling System Flushing
- •Water Pump Housing Disassembly
- •Water Pump Housing Assembly
- •Radiator and Radiator Fan Removal
- •CAUTION
- •Engine Top End
- •Exhaust System
- •Compression Gauge:
- •Camshaft Chain Tensioner Removal
- •Cylinder Compression Measurement
- •Cylinder Head Installation
- •Valve Guide Installation
- •Seat Cutter Operation Care:
- •Cylinder Installation
- •WARNING
- •Clutch
- •Clutch Holder:
- •Clutch Lever Adjustment
- •Release Shaft Removal
- •Engine Lubrication System
- •WARNING
- •Oil Pressure Measurement
- •Engine Removal/Installation
- •Crankshaft/Transmission
- •Bearing Puller:
- •Crankcase Splitting
- •Crankcase Assembly
- •Crankshaft Installation
- •Connecting Rod Installation
- •Wheels/Tires
- •Bearing Driver Set:
- •Front Wheel Installation
- •Axle Inspection
- •Tire Installation
- •Tire Repair
- •Hub Bearing Inspection
- •Final Drive
- •Bearing Driver Set:
- •Coupling Bearing Inspection
- •Brakes
- •Jack:
- •Brake Lever Position Adjustment
- •Brake Pedal Position Adjustment
- •Caliper Holder Shaft Wear
- •Rear Master Cylinder Disassembly
- •Brake Hose Removal/Installation
- •Suspension
- •Fork Cylinder Holder Handle:
- •Swingarm Installation
- •Swingarm Bearing, Sleeve Inspection
- •Steering
- •Steering Stem Nut Wrench:
- •Frame
- •Electrical System
- •Rotor Puller, M16/M18/M20/M22 × 1.5 :
- •Battery Removal
- •Initial Charge
- •Precautions
- •Alternator Inspection
- •Charging System Circuit
- •WARNING
- •Special Tool -
- •Crankshaft Sensor Peak Voltage Inspection
- •Stick Coil (Ignition Coil together with Spark Plug Cap) Removal
- •Stick Coil Primary Peak Voltage
- •IC Igniter Inspection
- •Ignition System Circuit
- •Starter Motor Removal
- •Starter Motor Installation
- •Electric Starter Circuit
- •Headlight/Tail Light Circuit (CA, AS)
- •Headlight/Tail Light Circuit (Other than CA, AS)
- •Turn Signal Light Circuit
- •Turn Signal Light Bulb Replacement
- •Radiator Fan Circuit
- •Electronic Combination Meter Unit Inspection
- •Meter Circuit
- •Rear Brake Light Switch Connections
- •Side Stand Switch Connections
- •Neutral Switch Connections
- •Oil Pressure Switch Connections*
- •Special Tool -
- •Junction Box Internal Circuit
- •30 A Main Fuse Removal
- •15 A ECU Fuse Removal
- •Appendix
- •NOTE
- •Starter motor not rotating:
- •No fuel flow:
- •Engine flooded:
- •No spark; spark weak:
- •Fuel/air mixture incorrect:
- •Compression Low:
- •Poor Running at Low Speed:
- •Spark weak:
- •Fuel/air mixture incorrect:
- •Compression low:
- •Other:
- •Poor Running or No Power at High Speed:
- •Firing incorrect:
- •Fuel/air mixture incorrect:
- •Compression low:
- •Knocking:
- •Miscellaneous:
- •Overheating:
- •Firing incorrect:
- •Muffler overheating:
- •Fuel/air mixture incorrect:
- •Compression high:
- •Engine load faulty:
- •Lubrication inadequate:
- •Gauge incorrect:
- •Coolant incorrect:
- •Cooling system component incorrect:
- •Over Cooling:
- •Gauge incorrect:
- •Cooling system component incorrect:
- •Clutch Operation Faulty:
- •Clutch slipping:
- •Clutch not disengaging properly:
- •Gear Shifting Faulty:
- •Jumps out of gear:
- •Overshifts:
- •Abnormal Engine Noise:
- •Knocking:
- •Piston slap:
- •Valve noise:
- •Other noise:
- •Abnormal Drive Train Noise:
- •Clutch noise:
- •Transmission noise:
- •Drive line noise:
- •Abnormal Frame Noise:
- •Front fork noise:
- •Rear shock absorber noise:
- •Disc brake noise:
- •Other noise:
- •Oil Pressure Warning Light Goes On:
- •Exhaust Smokes Excessively:
- •White smoke:
- •Black smoke:
- •Brown smoke:
- •Handlebar hard to turn:
- •Handlebar shakes or excessively vibrates:
- •Handlebar pulls to one side:
- •Shock absorption unsatisfactory:
- •Battery Trouble:
- •Battery discharged:
- •Battery overcharged:
FUEL SYSTEM (DFI) 3-87
Throttle Grip and Cables
Throttle• Grip Play Inspection/Adjustment
Refer to the Throttle Control System Inspection in the Periodic Maintenance chapter.
Choke Lever Operation
○Do not use the choke lever except when the engine has a starting difficulty like in cold weather (10°C, 50°F or below) or at high altitude. The DFI system has an automatic choke system, using a water temperature sensor, and an atmospheric pressure sensor, which provide startability.
NOTE
○Pull [A] the choke lever fully when using. The choke doesn’t work with the lever knob halfway.
○When flooded, do not crank the engine with the throttle fully opened like a carburetor. This promotes engine flooding because more fuel is supplied automatically by the DFI system.
Choke• Lever Play Inspection
Push the choke lever [A] fully and ensure by your finger that the choke cam [B] has the specified play.
Choke Lever Free Play
Standard: 0 0.5 mm (0 0.02 in.)
•Pull [C] the choke lever fully and ensure that the choke cam turns the choke link [D].
If the free play is incorrect, adjust the choke cable.
Choke• Lever Play Adjustment
•Remove the fuel tank (see Fuel Tank Removal).
Loosen the locknut [A], and turn the adjuster [B] until the
•cable has the proper amount of free play. Tighten the locknut against the adjuster securely.
Cable• Removal/Installation
Refer to the Throttle Assy section in this chapter for removal/installation of the throttle cables and choke cable.
Cable• Lubrication and Inspection
Refer to the General Lubrication in the Periodic Maintenance chapter.
3-88 FUEL SYSTEM (DFI)
Throttle Body Assy
Idle• Speed Inspection
Refer to the Idle Speed Inspection in the Periodic Maintenance chapter.
Engine Vacuum Synchronization Inspection/
Adjustment•
Refer to the Engine Vacuum Synchronization Inspection
in the Periodic Maintenance chapter.
High• Altitude Performance Adjustment
Any modification is not necessary in this model since the atmospheric pressure sensor senses atmospheric pressure change due to high altitude and the ECU compensates the change.
Throttle Body Assy Removal
WARNING
Gasoline is extremely flammable and can be explosive under certain conditions. Turn the ignition switch OFF. Disconnect the battery (–) cable terminal. Do not smoke. Make sure the area is well-ventilated and free from any source of flame or sparks; this includes any appliance with a pilot light.
Be prepared for fuel spillage: any spilled fuel must be completely wiped up immediately.
•Remove:
Fuel Tank (see Fuel Tank Removal)
Vacuum Switch Valve Vacuum Hose [A] (from air cleaner housing [B])
Front [C]
•Remove the vacuum hoses from the positions [A] shown. Front [B]
FUEL SYSTEM (DFI) 3-89
Throttle Body Assy
•Loosen:Throttle Assy Holder Clamp Bolts [A]
Air Cleaner Duct Clamp Bolts [B]
•Remove:
Right and Left Side Covers (see Frame chapter) Coolant Reserve Tank (see Cooling System in the Periodic Maintenance chapter)
Crankcase Breather Hose
Right and Left Air Cleaner Housing Mounting Bolts [A]
•Move [A] the air cleaner housing backwards.
•Pull [B] the throttle body assy out of the holders [C].
•Slide [A] the throttle body assy [B] right and remove it.
•Loosen the locknut and screw in the throttle cable adjuster
•fully to give the cables plenty of play.
Remove the right handlebar switch housing and take out the accelerator cable upper end [A] and the decelerator cable upper end [B].
3-90 FUEL SYSTEM (DFI)
Throttle Body Assy
•Remove the bolt [A] and the throttle cable plate [B] from
•the throttle body front side.
Remove the throttle cable lower ends from the throttle pulley.
•Remove:
Choke Cable Upper End (From choke lever)
• Choke Cable Lower End [A]
After removing the throttle body assy, stuff pieces of lint -free, clean cloth into the throttle body holders.
CAUTION
If dirt gets into the engine, excessive engine wear and possible engine damage will occur.
Throttle• Body Assy Installation
Install the holder clamp bolts [A] in the direction shown with each bolt heads, facing outwards.
• Cylinder Head [B]
Tighten:
Torque - Throttle Body Assy Holder Clamp Bolts: 2.0 N·m (0.20 kgf·m, 17 in·lb)
•Tighten:
Torque - Air Cleaner Duct Clamp Bolts [A]: 2.0 N·m (0.20
• kgf·m, 17 in·lb)
Run the vacuum hoses as shown in the Cable, Wire, and Hose Routing section of the Appendix chapter.
•Fit the accelerator cable end [A] and the decelerator cable
•end [B] into the throttle pulley.
•Tighten the throttle plate bolt.
Check fuel leakage from the throttle body assy.
WARNING
Fuel spilled from the carburetors is hazardous.