1 Translate into Ukrainian paying attention to Participle I

1 The girl standing at the window is my sister. 2 We looked at the playing children. 3 Entering the room he dropped his keys. 4 He set in the arm­chair thinking. 5 She came up to us breathing heavily. 6 The hall was full of laughing people. 7 The boy smiled showing his teeth. 8 The singing girl was about fourteen. 9 Mother put vegetables into the boiling water. 10 Writing letters is a waste of time.

2 Translate into Ukrainian paying attention to the place of the Participles:

a) Participle I: a writing student; the financing organization; the countries importing raw materials; the rising sun; disappointing news; activities relating to business; an exciting story; a developing country; the approaching train; smiling faces; the man coming towards us; a sleeping cat; the couples dancing salsa;

b) Participle II: the purchased samples; an unanswered question; the contract signed by the firm long ago; the models required by customers at present; an accepted plan; a desired object; sold goods; the film shown yesterday; abandoned houses; a discussed problem; a sent letter; the broken window; a terrorist shot dead.

3 Change the subordinate sentences using Participle I

1 The woman who is looking out of the window is my aunt. 2 The children who are playing in the garden are very noisy. 3 She came up to the man who was standing at the door. 4 There was a lot of work which was waiting for us. 5 He didn't like the people who were surrounding him. 6 I noticed the people who were waiting for the taxi. 7 The vase which stands on the table is my daughter's present. 8 We are not the fans of the team whish is losing. 9 I don't know the man who is entering the room. 10 The woman called the boy who was working in the garden. 12 As the wind was blowing, it was very cold. 13 Since I needed a pen, I asked my friend to give it to me. 14 As he was afraid of the dog, the boy ran quickly across the yard.

4 Define the forms of the Participles in each sentence

1 The man speaking to the students is our dean. 2 Being unable to help I went home 3 The textile goods produced by the factory are in great demand. 4 Having lived in that town all his life, he knew it very well. 5 Having spent all the money he started looking for a job. 6 Having completed their tests, the students handed them in. 7 The price paid for the use of labour is called wages. 8 The article being typed now will be published tomorrow. 9 The cars being produced at our plant now aren’t very expensive. 10 There are two factors affecting this process. 11 Most of the scientists invited to the conference were leading specialists in various branches of economics. 12 Having been asked to wait, she sat on the chair.

5 Underline the Participles, define their form and translate the sentences into Ukrainian

1 Being told what to do he had no other choice. 2 All modern people selling and buying things use money. 3 The article written by her has already been published. 4 Having paid for the goods she left. 5 The boys working in this supermarket during their summer holidays made much money. 6 We had all the questions discussed. 7 The man making a report about economic relations is our newly appointed director. 8 Entering the conference room, I heard a talk about the new advertising campaign. 9 The project introduced by him failed. 10 When translating the text, John came across some new terms concerning the topic "Economy" he couldn’t find in his recently bought dictionary. 11 Frightened by the dog, the child began to cry.