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Writing assignment:

I. Activate words and collocations from your student’s book:

annoying rules

It should be made legal for people to do

board the bus

It should be made illegal for people to do

do badly

It should be banned

do well

It depends on the situation / person

do nothing

it’s fair / unfair

do your best

One thing for sure

do the shopping

ought to pay a fine

do yoga / aerobics

People should have the right to do this.

do some exercise

People should be fined for speeding.

compensation culture

People should be sent to prison for doing this.

credit card

They didn’t get on with their companions.

in the end

It should be against the law to do

injury

airplane safety announcement

sue

There should be penalties for excessive claims.

the most bizarre case

it’s too liberal

it’s too harsh

it’s ridiculous

There should be capital punishment for anyone who commits murder

They regularly get complaints from holidaymakers.

There should be limit on payouts

They are used to dealing with requests for compensation

be not allowed to smoke

be permitted to park here

    1. Memorize extra vocabulary: idioms / proverbs

There is an exception to every rule.

Other times, other manners.

Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.

It’s best to be on the safe side.

Practice makes perfect.

Better safe than sorry.

Variety is the spice of life.

Once bitten, twice shy.

Times change and we with time

Custom is a second nature.

    1. Make up as many sentences as you can using words and phrases suggested above.

    2. Perform the following pre-writing tasks:

Pre-writing task 1

Read the letter of application and label the paragraphs with the headings below:

closing remarks personal qualities age / present job / qualifications opening remarks reason(s) for writing experience

Para 1 …………………

Dear Mrs Hunter,

With reference to your advertisement in Thursday’s edition of the Daily Star, I am interested in applying for the position of primary school teacher.

Para 2 …………………

I am 28 years old and currently teaching in Margate. I have a BSc degree awarded by Glasgow University in 1997. I completed my certificate in Education at Preston Teacher Training College in 1998.

Para 3 …………………

I have been working for Margate Education Department since 1999. During this lime, I have enjoyed teaching a variety of subjects, including English, General Science and Games.

Para 4 ………………..

I consider myself to be punctual, hard-working and fair. I enjoy working with children and have good organizational skills.

Para 5 ……………….

I enclose a reference from my present employer. I would be grateful if you would consider my application. I am available for interview any weekday morning. I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours sincerely,

Steven Davies

Read the letter again and find formal expressions to match the informal ones in the table, as in the example.

Informal Style

Formal Style

About your advert

With reference to your advertisement

I want to apply for

J got my teaching certificate

I’ve had a job in

I think I’m always on time

I like working with kids

There’s a note from my boss

I’d like it if you hired me

I’m free to talk to you

Drop me a line sometime

Pre-writing task 2

Read the two transactional letters, based on an advertisement about Dance-Aerobics classes. Decide which is good and which is bad. Justify your answer.

Model A

Dear Sir/Madam

I am writing in response to your advertisement in The Bingley Times on March 2nd. I am very interested in joining your aerobics classes and would be grateful if you could answer a few questions I have.

Your advertisements states that the number in the classes is kept to a minimum. How many people are there in each class? As I work every day until 5 o’clock, I would also like to know the times of the classes.

In addition, I would like to know if I need any special shoes or clothes for the classes, and I would greatly appreciate it if you could give me details of where to purchase any necessary equipment.

Finally, as it is my intention to attend these classes regularly, could you also send me details of prices and membership fees?

Thank you for your kind attention. Please reply at your earliest convenience.

Yours faithfully,

Elaine Richards

Model B

Dear Sir/Madam

There are a few things I need to Know about your Dance –Aerobics classes.

Firstly, What time aerobics classes held each day? I’d like to take evening classes, if possible. I also think, it’s a good idea to keep classes small. I prefer classes with fewer than fifteen people. I was in really big aerobics class once, and it was too crowded. Don’t you just hate that?

I think aerobics classes are great fun. I like sweating and jumping around as the heavy beat of the music pounds in my body. It’s the greatest, don’t you think?

I’m looking forward to your reply. Please send it soon as I’m eager to begin the classes. Thanks.

Yours,

Rita Simmons

Pre-writing task 3

Read the advertisement, then use the notes to write a formal letter to Kraftwerk Tours asking for information about the trip:

  • What time /leave?

  • Where exactly in Thailand?

  • Any vegetarian foods?

  • DISCOVER THAILAND!

    A ten-day tour of Thailand

    Price includes:

    • Return flight from Gatwick

    • 10 nights accommodation in a 5-star hotel

    • Breakfast, lunch and dinner

    • Sightseeing tours with experienced local guide

    For further information contact:

    Kraftwerk Tours

    12 Southam Court

    Newcastle

    Tel: 01991 823695

    Time for shopping?

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing regarding your advertisement about the ten-day tour of Thailand. I am very interested in the tour and would be grateful if you could answer a few questions.

Your advertisement states that _____________________________________________________­­­­­­­­­­­­___

So, I wonder what time _______________________________________________________­­­­­­­­­­­­­_____________­­­­­­­­­­

The advertisement also mentions that_________________________________________________________

I would like to know where exactly___________________________________________________________

As it is said in the advertisement_____________________________________________________________

I want to ask if ___________________________________________________________________________

Finally, you mentioned that __________________________________________________________

I wonder if______________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for your help. I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully,

Danny Burns.

Pre-writing task 4

Expand the notes into sentences to complete the letter of application. Use correct grammar forms.

Dear Sir/Madam

I / write / to you / to apply for / position of science teacher / which / advertise / Evening Argue newspaper last Friday.

I / graduate / from university five years ago and / I/ teach science / Baker Comprehensive School / since then. I / also organize / extra activities for children after school / for last three years.

I / enjoy teaching / and / I / be very patient / with young children. I / attend several seminars / on subject / teaching science / primary school children.

I / ask / my current employer / for / time off / to attend interviews / so / I / be free to visit your school if you wish to meet me.

I hope / hear / from you soon/

Yours faithfully

Gary Tailor

Pre-writing task 5

Read Tim’s words about his unpleasant holiday experience. Imagine you are Tim. Write a letter of complaint to the Manager of The Milton Hotel.

Include these points: exact dates of his stay / complaints / actions expected to be taken

I can assure you I won’t be staying there again. It started off quite well. I reserved a hotel room in advance.

When I arrived I was unpleased to find my room wasn’t quite spacious and clean. I can’t stand staying in tiny and dirty rooms! The other guests didn’t keep to themselves and made too much noise.

I only visited hotel restaurant once because there were few vegetarian dishes. The food was disgusting! The service was rather slow and the cashier gave me the wrong change. What is more, the restaurant was packed with visitors and they were allowed to smoke!

But the worst thing was when I got the bill I nearly had a heart attack! I couldn’t believe how much I had to pay. It was disgraceful!