- •Министерство образования Российской Федерации
- •Contents
- •Введение.
- •Unit 1. To be
- •Item 1.1 to be. (positive sentences)
- •Item 1.2. To be. (negative sentences)
- •Item 1.3. To be. (interrogative sentences)
- •Item 1.4. To be. (expressions)
- •Unit 2. Present continuous
- •Item 2.1. Present continuous. (positive sentences)
- •Item 2.2. Present continuous. (negative sentences)
- •Item 2.3. Present continuous. (interrogative sentences)
- •Item 2.4. Present continuous. Review.
- •Unit3. Present simple
- •Item 3.1. Present simple. (positive sentences)
- •Item 3.2. Present simple. (negative sentences)
- •Item 3.3. Present simple (interrogative sentences)
- •Item 3.4. Present simple. (short answers)
- •Item 3.5. Present simple. Review
- •Unit4. Present simple or present continuous
- •Unit 5. Do/ make
- •Unit 6 . Have and have got
- •Unit 7 . Future simple
- •Item 7.1. Future simple. (positive sentences)
- •Item 7.2. Future simple. (negative sentences)
- •Item 7.3. Future simple. (interrogative sentences)
- •Item 7.4. Future simple. (review)
- •Unit 8. Future simple, present simple or present continuous
- •Unit 9. To be going to do smth.
- •Item 9.1. To be going to do smth. (present simple. Positive sentences)
- •Item 9.2. To be going to do smth (present simple. Negative sentences)
- •Item 9.3. To be going to do smth (present simple. Interrogative sentences)
- •Item 9.4. To be going to do smth (past simple)
- •Unit 10. Future simple or to be going to do smth
- •Unit 11. Modal verbs
- •Item 11.1. Modal verbs. (positive sentences)
- •Item 11.2. Modal verbs. (negative sentences)
- •Item 11.3. Modal verbs. (interrogative sentences)
- •Item 11.4. Have to
- •Item 11.5. Modal verbs. Review
- •Unit 12. To be (past simple).
- •Unit 13. Past simple.
- •Item 13.1 past simple (positive sentences).
- •Item 13.2 past simple (negative, interrogative).
- •Item 13.3 past simple (regular and irregular verbs)
- •Unit 14. There is/ there are
- •Item 14.1. There is/ there are. (present simple. Positive sentences)
- •Item 14.2. There is/ there are. (present simple. Negative sentences)
- •Item 14.3. There is/ there are. (present simple. Interrogative sentences)
- •Item 14.4. There is/ there are. (past simple)
- •Item 14.5. There is/ there are. (future simple)
- •Item 14.6. There is/ there are. Review
- •Unit 15. Past continuous.
- •Item 15.1 past continuous (positive, negative, interrogative).
- •Item 15.2 past continuous or past simple.
- •Unit 16. Present perfect.
- •Item 16.1 present perfect (positive).
- •Item 16.2 present perfect (negative).
- •Item 16.3 present perfect (interrogative).
- •Item 16.4 present perfect or past simple.
- •Unit 17. Present perfect continuous.
- •Item 17.1 present perfect continuous.
- •Item 17.2 present present perfect simple or present perfect continuous.
- •Unit 18 tag questions
- •Unit 19 special questions
- •Unit 20 sequence of tenses
- •Unit 21 passive voice
- •Unit 22. Conditional sentences
- •Item 22.1. Conditoinal first.
- •Item 22.2. Conditoinal second.
- •Unit 23. I wish I …
- •Item 23.1. I wish I knew
- •Item 23.2. I wish I would do
- •Item 23.3. I wish I had done
- •Unit 24. Personal pronouns
- •Unit 25. Possessive pronouns
- •Unit 26. Demonstrative pronouns
- •Unit 27. Some or any
- •Unit 28. Countable/ uncountable
- •Unit 29. Singular and plural
- •Unit 30. Articles
- •Unit 31. Much/many, few/little, a lot of
- •Unit 32 degrees of comparison
- •Item 32.1 degrees of comparison
- •Item 32.2. Degrees of comparison (review)
- •Unit 33. Superlative
- •Unit 34. Belonings
- •Unit 35 prepositons
- •Additional material unit 38 be used/ get used to doing smth
- •Unit 39 I'd prefer... Or I'd rather...
- •Unit 40 used to do
- •Unit 41 every or all
- •Unit 42 all of/ most of/ none of
- •Unit 43 revision (translation)
- •Unit 44 tricky words
Unit 31. Much/many, few/little, a lot of
Exercise 1. Put in much or many.
Did you buy much food?
There aren't …… hotels in this town.
We haven't got …… petrol.
Were there …… people on the train?
Did …… students fail the examination?
Paula hasn't got …… money.
I wasn't very hungry. I didn't eat ……
I haven't seen George for …… years.
Exercise 2. Put in How much or How many.
……milk do you want in your coffee?
……bread did you buy?
……players are there in a football team?
……people are coming to the party?
Exercise 3. Complete the sentences. Use much or many with one of these words:
books
countries luggage people time times
I don't read very much. I haven't got many books.
Quick! We must hurry. We haven't got …… .
Do you travel a lot? Have you been to …… ?
Tina hasn't lived here very long, so she doesn't know …… .
'Have you got …… ?' 'No, only this bag.'
I know Paris very well. I've been there
Exercise 4. Complete the sentences with a lot of + one of these:
accidents
books
fun interesting things
traffic
I like reading. I have a lot of books.
We enjoyed our visit to the museum. We saw …… .
This road is very dangerous. There are ……
We enjoyed our holiday. We had ……
It took me a long time to drive here. There was ……
Exercise 5. In some of these sentences much is not natural. Change the sentences or write OK.
Do you drink much coffee? OK
I drink much tea. a lot of tea
It was a cold winter. We had much snow.
There wasn't much snow last winter.
It costs much money to travel around the world.
We had a cheap holiday. It didn't cost much.
Do you know much about computers?
'Have you got any luggage?' 'Yes, much.'
Exercise 6. Write sentences about these people. Use much and a lot.
Jim loves films. (go to the cinema) He goes to the cinema a lot.
Linda thinks TV is boring. (watch TV) She doesn’t watch TV much.
Tina is a good tennis player. (play tennis)
Martin doesn't like driving. (use his car)
Paul spends most of the time at home. (go out)
Sue has been all over the world. (travel)
Exercise 7. Answer the questions with a little or a few.
'Have you got any money?' 'Yes, a little.
'Have you got any envelopes?' 'Yes,……'
'Do you want sugar in your coffee?' 'Yes,……, please.’
'Did you take any photographs when you were on holiday?'
'Does your friend speak English?' 'Yes,……'
'Are there any factories in this town?' 'Yes,……
Exercise 8. Put in a little or a few + one of these words:
air chairs
days
friends letters
milk
Russian
times
Last night I wrote a few letters to my family and friends.
Can I have……in my coffee, please?
'When did Julia go away?' '……ago.'
'Do you speak any foreign languages?' 'I can speak……
'Are you going out alone?' 'No, I'm going with……
'Have you ever been to Rome?' 'Yes,……'
There wasn't much furniture in the room —just a table and……
I'm going out for a walk. I need……fresh
Exercise 9. Complete the sentences. Use very little or very few + one of these words:
coffee
hotels mistakes
people rain time work
Your English is very good. You make very few mistakes.
I drink…… I don't like it.
The weather here is very dry in summer. There is……
It's difficult to find a place to stay in this town. There are……
We must hurry. We've got……
The town is very quiet at night……go out.
Some people in the office are very lazy. They do……
Exercise 10. Put in little / a little / few / a few.
There was little food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.
'When did Sarah go out?' '……minutes ago.'
I can't decide now. I need……time to think about it.
There was……traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected.
The bus service isn't very good at night — there are…… buses after 9 o'clock.
'Would you like some soup?' 'Yes,……, please.'
I'd like to practise my English more but I have …opportunity.
Exercise 11. Right or wrong? Correct the sentences where necessary. Write OK if the sentence is correct.
We're going away for few days next week. For a few days
Everybody needs little luck.
I can't talk to you now — I've got few things to do.
I eat very little meat — I don't like it very much.
Excuse me, can I ask you few questions?
There were little people on the bus — it was nearly empty.
Exercise 12. In some of these sentences much is incorrect or unnatural. Change much to many or a lot (of) where necessary. Put 'right' if the sentence is correct.
We didn't spend much money. RIGHT
Sue drinks much tea. a lot of tea
Jim always puts much salt on his food……
We'll have to hurry. We haven't got much time……
Did it cost much to repair the car?......
It cost much to repair the car……
I don't know much people in this town……
I use the phone much at work……o do with it. ……
Exercise 13. Complete the sentences using plenty (of) + one of the following:
hotels money room time
to
learn things
to see
There's no need to hurry. We've got plenty of time.
He's got no financial problems. He's got……
Come and sit with us. There's……
She knows a lot but she still has……
It's an interesting town to visit. There……
I'm sure we'll find somewhere to stay ……
Exercise 14. Put in much, many, few or little.
He isn't very popular. He has few friends.
Ann is very busy these days. She has…… free time.
Did you take……photographs when you were on holiday?
I'm not very busy today. I haven't got……to do.
The museum was very crowded. There were too……people.
Most of the town is modern. There are ..old buildings.
The weather has been very dry recently. We've had ……rain.
Exercise 15. Some of these sentences need a. Put in a where necessary. Put 'right' if the sentence is already complete.
She's lucky. She has few problems. RIGHT
Things are not going so well for her. She has few problems. a few problems
Can you lend me few dollars? ……
I can't give you a decision yet. I need little time to think……
There was little traffic, so the journey didn't take very long……
It was a surprise that he won the match. Few people expected him to win.
I don't know much Spanish - only few words
Exercise 16. Put in little / a little / few / a few.
We must be quick. We have little time.
Listen carefully. I'm going to give you……advice.
Do you mind if I ask you……questions?
This town is not a very interesting place to visit, so …… tourists come here.
I don't think Jill would be a good teacher. She's got…… patience.
'Would you like milk in your coffee?' 'Yes, please. …...'
This is a very boring place to live. There's…… to do.
'Have you ever been to Paris?' 'Yes, I've been there ……times.