- •Министерство образования Российской Федерации
- •Contents
- •Введение.
- •Unit 1. To be
- •Item 1.1 to be. (positive sentences)
- •Item 1.2. To be. (negative sentences)
- •Item 1.3. To be. (interrogative sentences)
- •Item 1.4. To be. (expressions)
- •Unit 2. Present continuous
- •Item 2.1. Present continuous. (positive sentences)
- •Item 2.2. Present continuous. (negative sentences)
- •Item 2.3. Present continuous. (interrogative sentences)
- •Item 2.4. Present continuous. Review.
- •Unit3. Present simple
- •Item 3.1. Present simple. (positive sentences)
- •Item 3.2. Present simple. (negative sentences)
- •Item 3.3. Present simple (interrogative sentences)
- •Item 3.4. Present simple. (short answers)
- •Item 3.5. Present simple. Review
- •Unit4. Present simple or present continuous
- •Unit 5. Do/ make
- •Unit 6 . Have and have got
- •Unit 7 . Future simple
- •Item 7.1. Future simple. (positive sentences)
- •Item 7.2. Future simple. (negative sentences)
- •Item 7.3. Future simple. (interrogative sentences)
- •Item 7.4. Future simple. (review)
- •Unit 8. Future simple, present simple or present continuous
- •Unit 9. To be going to do smth.
- •Item 9.1. To be going to do smth. (present simple. Positive sentences)
- •Item 9.2. To be going to do smth (present simple. Negative sentences)
- •Item 9.3. To be going to do smth (present simple. Interrogative sentences)
- •Item 9.4. To be going to do smth (past simple)
- •Unit 10. Future simple or to be going to do smth
- •Unit 11. Modal verbs
- •Item 11.1. Modal verbs. (positive sentences)
- •Item 11.2. Modal verbs. (negative sentences)
- •Item 11.3. Modal verbs. (interrogative sentences)
- •Item 11.4. Have to
- •Item 11.5. Modal verbs. Review
- •Unit 12. To be (past simple).
- •Unit 13. Past simple.
- •Item 13.1 past simple (positive sentences).
- •Item 13.2 past simple (negative, interrogative).
- •Item 13.3 past simple (regular and irregular verbs)
- •Unit 14. There is/ there are
- •Item 14.1. There is/ there are. (present simple. Positive sentences)
- •Item 14.2. There is/ there are. (present simple. Negative sentences)
- •Item 14.3. There is/ there are. (present simple. Interrogative sentences)
- •Item 14.4. There is/ there are. (past simple)
- •Item 14.5. There is/ there are. (future simple)
- •Item 14.6. There is/ there are. Review
- •Unit 15. Past continuous.
- •Item 15.1 past continuous (positive, negative, interrogative).
- •Item 15.2 past continuous or past simple.
- •Unit 16. Present perfect.
- •Item 16.1 present perfect (positive).
- •Item 16.2 present perfect (negative).
- •Item 16.3 present perfect (interrogative).
- •Item 16.4 present perfect or past simple.
- •Unit 17. Present perfect continuous.
- •Item 17.1 present perfect continuous.
- •Item 17.2 present present perfect simple or present perfect continuous.
- •Unit 18 tag questions
- •Unit 19 special questions
- •Unit 20 sequence of tenses
- •Unit 21 passive voice
- •Unit 22. Conditional sentences
- •Item 22.1. Conditoinal first.
- •Item 22.2. Conditoinal second.
- •Unit 23. I wish I …
- •Item 23.1. I wish I knew
- •Item 23.2. I wish I would do
- •Item 23.3. I wish I had done
- •Unit 24. Personal pronouns
- •Unit 25. Possessive pronouns
- •Unit 26. Demonstrative pronouns
- •Unit 27. Some or any
- •Unit 28. Countable/ uncountable
- •Unit 29. Singular and plural
- •Unit 30. Articles
- •Unit 31. Much/many, few/little, a lot of
- •Unit 32 degrees of comparison
- •Item 32.1 degrees of comparison
- •Item 32.2. Degrees of comparison (review)
- •Unit 33. Superlative
- •Unit 34. Belonings
- •Unit 35 prepositons
- •Additional material unit 38 be used/ get used to doing smth
- •Unit 39 I'd prefer... Or I'd rather...
- •Unit 40 used to do
- •Unit 41 every or all
- •Unit 42 all of/ most of/ none of
- •Unit 43 revision (translation)
- •Unit 44 tricky words
Unit 20 sequence of tenses
Exercise 1. Read what these people say and write sentences with Не/She /They said (that)....
I've lost my watch. He said he had lost his watch.
I'm very busy. ……
I have to go out. ……
I can't go to the party ……
I'm learning Russian. ……
I don't feel very well. ……
We'll be home late. ……
I've just come back from holiday. ……
I'm going to buy a computer. ……
We haven't got a key. ……
Exercise 2. Put in say/said or tell/told.
He said he was tired.
What did she tell you?
Ann she didn't like Peter.
Jack me that you were ill.
Please don't …Jim what happened.
Did Lucy……she would be late?
The woman……she was a reporter.
The woman……us she was a reporter.
They asked me a lot of questions but I didn't …… them anything.
They asked me a lot of questions but I didn't ……anything.
Exercise 3. Yesterday you met a friend of yours, Charlie. Here are some of the things Charlie said to you:
I'm living in London now.
My father isn't very well.
Sharon and Paul are getting married next month.
Margaret has had a baby.
I don't know what Fred is doing.
I saw Helen at a party in June and she seemed fine.
I haven't seen Diane recently.
I'm not enjoying my job very much.
You can come and stay at my flat if you are ever in London.
My car was stolen a few weeks ago.
I want to go on holiday but I can't afford it.
I'll tell Ann I saw you.
Later that day you tell another friend what Charlie said. Use reported speech.
Charlie said that he was living in London now.
He said that……
He……
……
……
……
……
……
……
……
……
……
Exercise 4. Somebody says something to you which is the opposite of what they said before. Write a suitable answer beginning I thought you said... .
A: That restaurant is expensive.
B: Is it? I thought you said it was cheap.
A: Ann is coming to the party tonight.
B: Is she? I thought you said she ……
A: Ann likes Paul.
B: Does she? I thought……
A: I know lots of people.
B: Do you? I thought you said you,…..
A: I'll be here next week.
B: Will you? ……
A: I'm going out this evening.
В: Are you?......
A: I can speak a little French.
B: Can you?......
A: I haven't been to the cinema for ages.
B: Haven't you? ……
Exercise 5. Here are some things that Ann said to you:
I've never been to the United States.
I can't drive.
Jane is a friend of mine.
I’m working tomorrow evening.
Jane has a very well-paid job.
I don't have any brothers or sisters.
Dave is lazy.
I don’t like fish.
But later Ann says something different to you. What do you say?
-
Dave works very hard.
Let's have fish for dinner.
I'm going to buy a car.
Jane is always short of money.
My sister lives in London.
I think New York is a fantastic place.
Let's go out tomorrow evening.
I've never spoken to Jane.
But you said he was lazy.
……
……
……
……
……
……
……
Exercise 6. Complete the sentences with say or tell (in the correct form). Use only one word each time.
Ann said goodbye to me and left.
…… us about your holiday. Did you have a nice time?
Don't just stand there!......something!
I wonder where Sue is. She……she would be here at 8 o'clock.
Jack……me that he was fed up with his job.
The doctor……that I should rest for at least a week.
Don't……anybody what I……It's a secret just between us.
'Did she……you what happened?' 'No, she didn't……anything to me.'
George couldn't help me. He…...me to ask Kate.
George couldn't help me. He……to ask Kate.
Exercise 7. The following sentences are direct speech:
Don't wait for me if I'm late.
Please slow down.
Hurry up!
Can you open your bag, please?
Don’t worry, Sue.
Will you marry me?
Mind your own business.
Could you repeat what you said, please?
Do you think you could give me a hand, Tom?
Now choose one of these to complete each sentence below. Use reported speech.
Bill was taking a long time to get ready, so I told him to hurry up.
Sarah was driving too fast, so I asked……
Sue was very pessimistic about the situation. I told......
I couldn't move the piano alone, so I……
The customs officer looked at me suspiciously and……
I had difficulty understanding him, so I……
I didn't want to delay Ann, so I……
John was very much in love with Mary, so he……
He started asking me personal questions, so……