- •Министерство образования Российской Федерации
- •Contents
- •Введение.
- •Unit 1. To be
- •Item 1.1 to be. (positive sentences)
- •Item 1.2. To be. (negative sentences)
- •Item 1.3. To be. (interrogative sentences)
- •Item 1.4. To be. (expressions)
- •Unit 2. Present continuous
- •Item 2.1. Present continuous. (positive sentences)
- •Item 2.2. Present continuous. (negative sentences)
- •Item 2.3. Present continuous. (interrogative sentences)
- •Item 2.4. Present continuous. Review.
- •Unit3. Present simple
- •Item 3.1. Present simple. (positive sentences)
- •Item 3.2. Present simple. (negative sentences)
- •Item 3.3. Present simple (interrogative sentences)
- •Item 3.4. Present simple. (short answers)
- •Item 3.5. Present simple. Review
- •Unit4. Present simple or present continuous
- •Unit 5. Do/ make
- •Unit 6 . Have and have got
- •Unit 7 . Future simple
- •Item 7.1. Future simple. (positive sentences)
- •Item 7.2. Future simple. (negative sentences)
- •Item 7.3. Future simple. (interrogative sentences)
- •Item 7.4. Future simple. (review)
- •Unit 8. Future simple, present simple or present continuous
- •Unit 9. To be going to do smth.
- •Item 9.1. To be going to do smth. (present simple. Positive sentences)
- •Item 9.2. To be going to do smth (present simple. Negative sentences)
- •Item 9.3. To be going to do smth (present simple. Interrogative sentences)
- •Item 9.4. To be going to do smth (past simple)
- •Unit 10. Future simple or to be going to do smth
- •Unit 11. Modal verbs
- •Item 11.1. Modal verbs. (positive sentences)
- •Item 11.2. Modal verbs. (negative sentences)
- •Item 11.3. Modal verbs. (interrogative sentences)
- •Item 11.4. Have to
- •Item 11.5. Modal verbs. Review
- •Unit 12. To be (past simple).
- •Unit 13. Past simple.
- •Item 13.1 past simple (positive sentences).
- •Item 13.2 past simple (negative, interrogative).
- •Item 13.3 past simple (regular and irregular verbs)
- •Unit 14. There is/ there are
- •Item 14.1. There is/ there are. (present simple. Positive sentences)
- •Item 14.2. There is/ there are. (present simple. Negative sentences)
- •Item 14.3. There is/ there are. (present simple. Interrogative sentences)
- •Item 14.4. There is/ there are. (past simple)
- •Item 14.5. There is/ there are. (future simple)
- •Item 14.6. There is/ there are. Review
- •Unit 15. Past continuous.
- •Item 15.1 past continuous (positive, negative, interrogative).
- •Item 15.2 past continuous or past simple.
- •Unit 16. Present perfect.
- •Item 16.1 present perfect (positive).
- •Item 16.2 present perfect (negative).
- •Item 16.3 present perfect (interrogative).
- •Item 16.4 present perfect or past simple.
- •Unit 17. Present perfect continuous.
- •Item 17.1 present perfect continuous.
- •Item 17.2 present present perfect simple or present perfect continuous.
- •Unit 18 tag questions
- •Unit 19 special questions
- •Unit 20 sequence of tenses
- •Unit 21 passive voice
- •Unit 22. Conditional sentences
- •Item 22.1. Conditoinal first.
- •Item 22.2. Conditoinal second.
- •Unit 23. I wish I …
- •Item 23.1. I wish I knew
- •Item 23.2. I wish I would do
- •Item 23.3. I wish I had done
- •Unit 24. Personal pronouns
- •Unit 25. Possessive pronouns
- •Unit 26. Demonstrative pronouns
- •Unit 27. Some or any
- •Unit 28. Countable/ uncountable
- •Unit 29. Singular and plural
- •Unit 30. Articles
- •Unit 31. Much/many, few/little, a lot of
- •Unit 32 degrees of comparison
- •Item 32.1 degrees of comparison
- •Item 32.2. Degrees of comparison (review)
- •Unit 33. Superlative
- •Unit 34. Belonings
- •Unit 35 prepositons
- •Additional material unit 38 be used/ get used to doing smth
- •Unit 39 I'd prefer... Or I'd rather...
- •Unit 40 used to do
- •Unit 41 every or all
- •Unit 42 all of/ most of/ none of
- •Unit 43 revision (translation)
- •Unit 44 tricky words
Item 16.2 present perfect (negative).
Exercise 1. Complete these sentences using today / this year / this term etc.
I saw Tom yesterday but I haven't seen him today.
I read a newspaper yesterday but I……today.
Last year the company made a profit but this year……
Tracy worked hard at school last term but……
It snowed a lot last winter but……
Our football team won a lot of games last season but we……
Exercise 2. Read the situations and write sentences as shown in the examples.
Jack is driving a car but he's very nervous and not sure what to do.
You ask: Have you driven a car before?
He says: No, this is the first time I've driven a car.
Len is playing tennis. He's not very good and he doesn't know the rules.
You ask: Have……
He says: No, this is the first……
Sue is riding a horse. She doesn't look very confident or comfortable.
You ask: ……
She says: ……
Maria is in London. She has just arrived and it's very new for her
You ask:……
She says: ……
Item 16.3 present perfect (interrogative).
Exercise 1. Make questions with How long ... ?
Jill is on holiday. How long has she been on holiday?
Mike and Judy are in Brazil. How long……?
I know Margaret. How long …… you ……?
Diana is learning Italian. ……?
My brother lives in Canada. ……?
I'm a teacher. ……?
It is raining. ……?
Exercise 2. Complete the sentences. Use the verb in brackets + just/already/yet (as shown).
|
Would you like something to eat? Do you know where Julia is? What time is David leaving? What's in the newspaper today? Is Ann coming to the cinema with us? Are your friends here yet? What does Tim think about your plan? |
No, thanks. I've just had lunch. (just/have) Yes, I……her. (just/see) He……(already/leave) I don't know. I ……(not/read/yet) No, she……the film. (already/see) Yes, they……(just/arrive) I …… (not/tell/yet) |
Exercise 3. Read the situations and write sentences with just, already or yet.
After lunch you go to see a friend at her house. She says 'Would you like something to eat?' You say: No, thank you. I've just had lunch. (have lunch)
Joe goes out. Five minutes later, the phone rings and the caller says 'Can I speak to Joe? You say: I'm afraid …… (go out)
You are eating in a restaurant. The waiter thinks you have finished and starts to take your plate away. You say: Wait a minute! …… (not/finish)
You are going to a restaurant this evening. You phone to reserve a table. Later your friend says 'Shall I phone to reserve a table?' You say: No, ……it. (do)
You know that a friend of yours is looking for a job. Perhaps she has been successful. Ask her. You say:……? (find)
Ann went to the bank, but a few minutes ago she returned. Somebody asks 'Is Ann still at the bank?' You say: No,……(come back)
Exercise 4. You are asking somebody questions about things he or she has done. Make questions from the words in brackets.
(ever /ride /horse?) Have you ever ridden a horse?
(ever / be / California?)……
(ever / run / marathon?)……
(ever / speak / famous person?)……
(always / live / in this town?)……
(most beautiful place / ever / visit?) What ……