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Английский для бакалавров (ЧАСТЬ 1).doc
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Vocabulary

blind, adj

слепой

lead ( led, led ), v

вести, приводить

although, conj

хотя

handicap, v n

страдать от физического недостаткафизический недостаток

handicapped

страдающий от физического недостатка

earn, v

зарабатывать

choose ( chose, chosen ), v

выбирать

health, n

здоровье

healthy, adj

здоровый

need, v n

нуждаться в чём-либонужда, потребность

buy ( bought, bought ), v

покупать

sell ( sold, sold ), v

продавать

supply, vn

снабжать, поставлятьснабжение, поставка, запас

I. Read the text and do the tasks after it.

II. Match the English and Russian words:

to lead

гордиться

health

хотя

to be proud of

зарабатывать

although

выбирать

a handicap

вести

to earn

вставать

to get up

уезжать

to leave

платить

to choose

здоровье

to pay

физический недостаток

except

за исключением

III. Find the English equivalents of the following Russian words:

использовать

to find, to catch, to use, to belong

слепой

old, handicapped, blind, complex

хотя

also, although, too, except

держать

to take, to give, to got, to hold

нести

to carry, to receive, to contain, to obtain

ждать

to follow, to wait, to store, to find

обычно

always, often, usually, sometimes

посещать

to come, to walk, to intend, to visit

запас

income, supply, need, broom

восполнять

to come around, to wait for, to be proud of, to pick up

IV. Find the opposites to the first word in each line:

useless

each, essential, useful, busy

to waste

to work, to earn, to train, to buy

to sell

to give, to call, to get, to buy

except

including, although, then, since

to leave

to come, to walk, to live, to drive

short

big, small, long, wide

ill

wealthy, healthy, wise, proud

to work

to try, to pick, to last, to rest

to like

to hate, to admire, to adore,to want

V. Find in the text the English equivalents of the following Russian phrases:

люди с физическими недостатками; специально обученная собака; зарабатывать деньги; разговаривать с кем-либо; быть в движении; необходимо некоторое время, чтобы что-нибудь сделать; к тому времени; быть здоровым; работать на улице; гордиться чем-либо; пополнять запас; покупать у кого-либо; приходить снова.

VI. Choose the right answer to the following questions:

1. How often does Mr. Emmons work ?

a) one day a week,

b) every day except Sunday,

c) every Sunday.

2. What does Mr. Emmons sell ?

a) brooms and mops,

b) vegetable,

c) newspapers.

3. What time does Mr. Emmons get up every day ?

a) at 12:00,

b) at 8:00,

c) at 6:00.

4. What does he do next ?

a) has breakfast,

b) does morning exercises,

c) takes a shower.

5. What time does he leave the house every day ?

a) at 8:00,

b) at 9:30,

c) at 7:00.

6. How often does Mr. Emmons visit each house ?

a) every three months,

b) every four months,

c) once a year.

7. How often do most people buy brooms ?

a) every 4 months,

b) once a year,

c) every 4 weeks.

8. How often does he get a new supply of brooms?

a) every month,

b) every week,

c) every 4 months.

VII. Complete the following sentences:

1. Mr. Emmons can’t _______________ .

2. He has a trained dog _______________ .

3. Mr. Emmons earns _______________ .

4. He gets up at _______________ .

5. He holds Buster _______________ .

6. While he talks to people _______________ .

7. Buster doesn’t let _______________ .

8. It takes four and one-half months _______________ .

9. His brooms last so long _______________ .

10. Mr. Emmons is proud of _______________ .

VIII. Agree or disagree. Give your reasons.

1. Joseph Emmons can’t use his eyes.

2. He has a trained dog to play with.

3. Although Mr. Emmons has a handicap, it’s not a big problem.

4. Mr. Emmons works one day a week.

5. Mr. Emmons sells newspapers and magazines.

6. While he talks to people the dog sits and waits.

7. Mr. Emmons likes to talk to people for hours.

8. He visits each house every 6 months.

9. He likes his job.

10. He never has any problems.

IX. Think and answer:

1. Why can’t Joseph Emmons use his eyes ?

2. Why is Buster called a “ seeing-eye dog ” ?

3. Why isn’t Mr. Emmons’ handicap a big problem ?

4. Why doesn’t Buster let Mr. Emmons talk very long ?

5. Why do the people usually buy new brooms every time that Mr. Emmons comes ?

6. Why does Mr. Emmons like his job ?

7. Why is he so healthy ?

8. Why does Mr. Emmons have a problem selling brooms ?

9. Why is he proud of his brooms ?

10. Why should you sell people something good ?

X. Say what you have learned from the text about:

a) Joseph Emmons’ handicap;

b) his dog;

c) Mr. Emmons’ workday;

d) his job.

XI. Retell the text:

a) as it is;

b) on the name of Mr. Emmons;

c) on the name of Mrs. Emmons;

d) on the name of Mr. Emmons’ neighbour;

e) on the name of Buster.