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5. Translate the sentences into Russian paying attention to modal verbs.

  1. The term ‘management’ can’t be defined easily.

  2. Each supervisor must be skilled in all aspects of his job.

  3. Some job holders may also be managers but one cannot recognize it by their titles.

  4. Each worker should be responsible to only one individual.

  5. Executives must do their work satisfactorily; otherwise they will lose their job.

  6. Before making a decision, the manager should carefully assess the options.

  7. Decisions can usually be made quickly.

  8. Once the symptoms have been identified, the manager needs to find the cause of trouble.

6. Try to define the following terms in English.

  • Manager

  • Management

  • Decision-making

7. Complete the sentences using these words:

responsibility, cause, assess, decision, options, titles, strategy, objectives, resources, functions

  1. The manager will carefully … the … .

  2. …-making is a key management … .

  3. The manager needs to find the … of trouble and develop a … for “better health”.

  4. Managers use the … of their organization effectively and economically to achieve its … .

  5. In carrying out management … a manager will be continually making decisions.

  6. Some job … include the word “manager”.

8. Find the infinitives and define their functions in these sentences.

  1. To manage means to achieve organizational goals.

  2. To make proper decision you are to assess the options carefully.

  3. To define exactly what ‘management’ means is difficult.

  4. The manager needs to find the cause of trouble.

  5. Managers have a responsibility to use the resources of their organization effectively and economically to achieve their objectives.

  6. When a problem exists, a manager has to make a decision to solve it.

  7. He eventually decided to look for another job.

  8. The ability to provide each employee with a specific motivation is very important.

9. Translate the sentences into English:

  1. Принятие решений – основная обязанность менеджера.

  2. Менеджеры несут ответственность за достижение результата.

  3. Менеджмент – это процесс достижения целей организации.

  4. Перед принятием решения менеджер тщательно оценивает варианты.

  5. Под оценкой вариантов понимают рассмотрение достоинств и недостатков каждого из них.

  6. Термин «менеджер» относится ко многим людям, занятым в сфере бизнеса.

  7. Менеджеры отвечают за эффективное и экономное использование ресурсов организации.

  8. Четыре основных управленческих функции – это планирование, организация, руководство и контроль.

  9. Если в бизнесе возникают проблемы, менеджеру необходимо выявить «симптомы».

  10. Выполняя управленческие функции, менеджер постоянно принимает решения.

10. Study the model and answer the questions on it.

Fig. An extended model of the management process.

Knowledge Base and Key Management Skills**

Work Agenda*

_

Work Methods and Roles

_

Management Functions:

_

Performance***

(Goal achievement)

* - повестка дня

** - навыки

*** - выполнение

Planning

Organizing

Leading

Controlling

Questions:

  1. What is the major part of the management process?

  2. What additional elements of this process are considered to be important factors as well?

  3. Try to explain the importance of each element in manager’s work.