- •Elements of conversation exercises
- •1. Read and memorize the following words and expressions:
- •Introducing people (знайомство)
- •Fill in the blanks with the necessary words in brackets:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи (elements of conversation)
- •Translate the following dialogues into English:
- •Read the text and answer the questions.
- •Introducing people
- •Grammar: the article
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи (gr.: the article)
- •In the following sentences supply the articles (a, an, or the) if they are necessary.
- •If no article is necessary, leave the space blank.
- •Список рекомендованої літератури
- •Змістовий модуль 1. Географічні, демографічні, економічні та політичні дані
- •Read and memorize the following words:
- •Learn the following word-combinations and make up sentences with them.
- •Read, translate and retell the text.
- •Make up sentences:
- •Fill the blanks with the necessary words:
- •Make up questions and let your fellow-student answer them:
- •Complete the following sentences:
- •Give synonyms to the words in bold type:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи (ukraine)
- •Read and dramatize the following dialogues:
- •Grammar: degrees of comparison of adjectives and adverbs
- •Exercises
- •Translate into English.
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи (gr.: degrees of comparison)
- •1. Give the comparative and superlative degree of the following adjectives:
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •Read and memorize the following words:
- •Learn the following word-combinations:
- •Read and retell the text:
- •Give synonyms to the words in bold type:
- •6. Translate into English:
- •2. Make up your own dialogue.
- •3. Answer the following questions:
- •Grammar: the pronoun (займенник)
- •Exercises
- •6. Put personal pronouns in brackets in the objective case:
- •7. Insert possessive pronouns:
- •8. Translate into English:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи (the pronoun)
- •2. Translate the reflexive pronouns in brackets into English:
- •3. Translate into English paying attention to the demonstrative pronouns:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи
- •The text for home reading: ukrainian political figures
- •Exercises for Home Reading: (ukrainian political figures)
- •Answer the following questions:
- •If a statement is false, correct it using information from the text:
- •Finish the following sentences:
- •Translate the following expressions:
- •Список рекомендованої літератури
- •Змістовий модуль 2. Географічні, демографічні, економічні та політичні дані
- •Read and memorize the following words:
- •Learn the following word-combinations:
- •3. Read and retell the text:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи (great britain)
- •Match each word in section a with one of a similar meaning in section b:
- •2. Match each word in section a with one of an opposite meaning in section b:
- •Fill in the blanks with a suitable word or phrase:
Translate into English.
Моя подруга – наймиловидніша дівчина. 2. Він – найвихованіша людина, яку я будь-коли зустрічав. 3. Том не такий нудний, як я думав. 4. Елізабет така сама легковажна, як і Маргарет. 5. Ви старші чи молодші за вашого брата? 6. Чим більше він дивився на неї, тим більше вона йому подобалась.
Завдання для самостійної роботи (gr.: degrees of comparison)
1. Give the comparative and superlative degree of the following adjectives:
bright, hot, wide, easy, brave, good, active, nervous, fine, fat, bad, profitable, dirty, old, beautiful, thin, courageous.
2. Answer the following questions:
1. Which month is longer: March or April? 2. Is Kyiv large than Minsk? 3. Which is the largest city in Ukraine? 4. Which is the largest city in Great Britain? 5. Is the Black Sea deeper than Caspian Sea? 6. Which is the largest lake in Ukraine? 7. When days are longer: in winter or summer? 8. Which is the longest day of the year? 9. Which is the shortest month of the year? 10. When it is warmer: in April or in May? 11. When it is colder: in October or in November? 12. Which country is larger: Ukraine or USA? 13. Is literature more interesting than grammar? 14. Is chemistry more difficult than physics? 15. Which is the most difficult subject? 16. Which is the most interesting subject?
K Y I V
EXERCISES
Read and memorize the following words:
Spread [spred] простягатися
Immerse [i’mәs] потопати, занурювати
Entrance [‘entrәns] вхід, в’їзд
Cathedral [kә’θidrәl] собор
Tomb [tu:m] могила, надгробний пам’ятник
Learn the following word-combinations:
total area - загальна площа
picturesque hills - мальовничі пагорби
feudal state - феодальна держава
the monastery ensemble - монастирський ансамбль
(to) comprise exhibits - містити експонати
Immortal glory - вічна слава
eternal fire burns - горить вічний вогонь
Read and retell the text:
K Y I V
Kyiv is the capital of Ukraine and the seat of the Supreme Council and the Cabinet of Ministers. Kyiv is one of the most ancient cities. In 1982 it was 1500 years old. It has the population of above 2.5 million people. Its total area is 790 square kilometers.
Kyiv lies on both banks of the Dnieper, one of the longest rivers in Ukraine. Spreading over the picturesque hills of the Dnieper Kyiv immersed in green parks and gardens. It is one of the greenest cities in the world. It has 18 square meters of greenery for a person.
Kyiv is an industrial, scientific and cultural centre of Ukraine. It is one of the oldest cities and has many places of interest. Among them is the Golden Gate, which is about a thousand years old. Once it was the main entrance to the city. At that time Kyiv was the capital of the feudal state of Kyiv Rus, a large and powerful state. On the Sophia’s Square there is St. Sophia’s Cathedral. In the square, in front of the cathedral, there is the monument to Bogdan Khmelnytsky.
There is the monastery ensemble, Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra, which was founded in the 11th century in Kyiv. Among the museums of Ukrainian Folk Decorative Art, which comprises more than 50,000 exhibits. In the park of immortal Glory there is the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, over which an eternal fire burns.
Also in Kyiv you can see the monument to T. Shevchenko, the well-known poet and fighter for freedom. It stands in the park in front of the University. There are some other monuments in Kyiv – the monument to Lesya Ukrainka, the great Ukrainian poetess, the monument to N. Lysenko, the great Ukrainian Composer and many others.
There are many fine museums in Kyiv: the State Historical Museum, the Museum of Ukrainian Art and so on. Kyiv is a city of theatres. It is famous for its theatres such as the Taras Shevchenko Opera and Ballet Theatre, the Ivan Franko Ukrainian Drama Theatre, the Lesya Ukrainka Russian Drama Theatre and others.
Kyiv is the centre of science and education. Many scientific research institutes, colleges and universities are in Kyiv. Kyivites are proud of their city.
Make up questions and let your fellow-students answer them:
Is
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Kyiv |
an industrial, scientific centre of Ukraine? the capital of Ukraine? the seat of the Supreme Council? the seat of the Cabinet of Ministers? one of the most ancient cities? famous for its beauty? located on the picturesque banks of the Dnieper River?
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