- •3.1 Theory
- •3.2. Examination material for assessment of practical skills of communication (listening, speaking, reading and writing activities). Card № 1
- •Card№ 2
- •It was just a holiday, but it changed my life
- •People and their appearances
- •Private Eyes Italian Style
- •Couch potatoes.
- •Kazakh cuisine
- •Card №10
- •Money has no smell
- •Card №11
- •Card№ 12
- •Card №13
- •Card№14
- •Card№15
- •Card№16
- •Armed and dangerous.
- •Card №17
- •Card№18
- •Card№19
- •Card№20
- •World of Jobs
- •Card№21
- •Card№22
- •Fact or myth?
- •Card№23
- •Travelling
- •Card№24
- •Card№25
- •Card№26
- •Card№ 27
- •Card№ 28
- •Card №29
- •Stonehenge
- •Card №30
- •Abai (Ibrahim) Kunanbayev
- •Texts for Listening
- •Voice-over 2 The facial
- •Voice-over 3 The foot treatment
- •Voice over Week one.
- •Voice over Week two.
- •Voice over Week three.
- •Voice over Week four.
- •Texts for reading Text 1 Kazakh cuisine
- •Text 3 Fact or myth?
- •Text 5 Money has no smell
- •The dollar
- •The pound
- •Text 7 Travelling
- •Text 9 People and their appearances
- •Text 10
- •Text 11 Education
- •Text 12 Change your house to change your life!
- •Text 13
- •Text 14
- •Text 15
- •Text 16
- •Text 18
- •Text 19
- •Text 20
- •Text 21 Wedding Information
- •What are the Earth's oldest living things?
- •What man-made things on Earth can be seen from space?
- •Why isn't there a row 13 on aeroplanes?
- •Text 23
- •Text 24
- •Text 25 Stonehenge
- •Text 26
- •Text 27
- •Text 28
- •Text 29
- •Text 30 Abai (Ibrahim) Kunanbayev
- •Collection of learners individual work (liw)
- •And Office hours
- •MAtErials
- •Text 1.Solar Light by Night
- •Text 2.Importance of transportation
- •Text 3.Сomputers Concern You
- •Text 4.AutoCad
- •Text 5.Judging by appearances
- •Text 6. Detection
- •Text 7a Mystery
- •Text 8Great Jobs for Detail-Oriented People
- •Text 10The origin of fairy tales.
- •Text 11Radio transmitter design
- •Variable frequency systems
- •Text 12. The Telephones
- •Text 14 Manufacturing of plastics
- •Text 15 Measurements
- •Poems Poem 1
- •Poem 4
- •Poem 9
- •Poem 10
- •Poem 11
- •Poem 12
- •Poem 13
- •Poem 14
- •Poem 15
- •Poem 16
- •Poem 17
- •Poem 18
- •Poem 19
- •Poem 20
- •Kazakh customs and traditions
- •Samples of congratulations and condolence
- •English idioms
- •16.According to (someone or something)
- •Phrasal verbs
- •Business memo
- •Visit card
- •Invitation
- •Explanation memo
Text 8Great Jobs for Detail-Oriented People
Many job listings say “detail-oriented” is a necessary skill, but some jobs require more attention to detail than others. Some careers that are good for detail-oriented people include those in the health care industry such as dentists, lab technicians, pharmacists and surgeons; those in financial services, such as accountant or actuary; and those that create complex structures, such as architects or engineers.
“With the advent of blogs and social media there has come to be a general acceptance of sloppy, less-than-professional writing that has not only weakened content overall, but made strong, consistent, powerful writing -- that which can only be performed by the highly detail-oriented is an art form,” Terach explains. “Speeches, print and Web brochures, job aids, technical documentation, presentations and website and intranet copy need to be written by those who are not only quick with the pen, but can also manage content (oftentimes using software), making it usable, consistent and easy to access.” The detail orientation is necessary for formulating strategy, and putting the plan in motion requires a person comfortable with risk.”
And fine craftsmen pay attention to detail like quality assurance employees, Ashraf says. “However, its a myth that creative roles do not require attention to detail. In fact from visual merchandising in retail, to graphic design, attention to detail is a defining criterion of finding a good professional.”
Text 9.Radio waves
Electrical energy that has escaped into free space exists in the form of electromagnetic waves. These waves, which are commonly called radio waves, travel witch the velocity of light and consist of magnetic and electrostatic fields at right angles to each other and also at right angles to the direction of travel.
One half of the electrical energy contained in the wave exists in the form of electrostatic energy, while the remaining half is in the form of magnetic energy.
The essential properties of a radio wave are the frequency, intensity, direction of travel, and plane of polarization. The radio waves produced by an alternating current will vary in intensity witch the frequency of the current and will therefore be alternately positive and negative.
The distance occupied by one complete cycle of such an alternating wave is equal to the velocity of the wave divided by the number of cycles that are sent out each second and is called the wave length.
The relation between wave length in meters and frequency in cycles per second is therefore.
The quantity 300 000 000 is the velocity of light in meters per second. The frequency is ordinaliry expressed in kilocycles, abbreviated KC; or in megacycles, abbreviated MC. A low-frequency wave has a long wave length while a high frequency corresponds to a short wave length.
The strength of a radio wave is measured in terms of the voltage stress produced in space by the electrostatic field of the wave and is usually expressed in microvolts stress per meter.
Since the actual stress produced at any point by an alternating wave varies sinusoidally from instant to instant, it is customary to consider the intensity of such a wave to be the effective value of the stress, which is 0.707 times the maximum stress in the atmosphere during the cycle. The strength of the wave measured in terms of microvolts per meter of stress in space is exactly the same voltage that the magnetic flux of the wave induces in a conductor I meter long when sweeping across this conductor with the velocity of light.
Thus the strength of a wave is not only the dielectric stress produced in space by the electrostatic field, but it also represents the voltage that the magnetic field of the wave will induce in cutting across a conductor.
In fact, the voltage stress produced by the wave can be considered as resulting from the movement of the magnetic flux of the same wave.
The minimum field strength required to give satisfactory reception of a wave depends upon a number of factors, such as frequency, type of signal involved, and amount of interference present. Under some conditions radio waves having signal strengths as low as 5.000 to 30.000 per meter are required to ensure entirely satisfactory reception at all times.
In most cases the weakest useful signal strength lies somewhere between these extremes.
A plane parallel to the mutually perpendicular lines of electrostatic and electromagnetic flux is called the wave front.
The wave always travels in a direction at right angles to the wave front, but whether it goes forward or electromagnetic and electrostatic flux.
If the direction of either the magnetic or electrostatic flux is reversed, the direction of travel is reversed; but reversing both sets of flux has effect.
The direction of the electrostatic lines of flux is called the direction of polarization of the wave. If the electrostatic flux lines are vertical the wave is vertically polarized; when the electrostatic flux lines are horizontal and the electromagnetic flux lines are vertical. The wave is horizontally polarized.