eng_for_begin_1
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УПРАЖНЕНИЯ
I. Прочитайте слова в транскрипции.
phoenix [ fi:n ks], podiatrist [pou da ətr st], polyglot [ p l l t], paramount [ pærəmaunt], parallelism [ pærəlel zm], pantomime [ pæntəma m], outskirts [ autskə:ts], orthodox [ :θəd ks], obstetrician [ bste tr ən], omnivorous [ m n vərəs], objective [əb d ekt v], numismatist [nju: m zmət st], obscure [əb skjuə], negligence [ ne l d əns], morbid [ m :b d], mesmerize [ mezməra z], methodical [m θ d kəl], meteoric [ mi:t r k], marsupial [ma: sju:pjəl], lilliputian [ l l pju: ən], lethal [ li:θəl], germinate [ d ə:m ne t], genealogy [ d i:n æləd ], embryonic [ embr n k], eloquence [ eləkwəns], eccentricity [ eksen tr s t ], debutante [ debju:ta:nt], culmination [ k lm ne ən], boycott [ b kət]], bellicose [ bel kous], assumption [ə s mp ən], anathema [ə næθ mə], aphorism [ æfər zm], anachronism [ə nækrə n zəm], amphibian [æm f b ən], agnostic [æ n st k], abominable [ə b m nəbl], amalgamate [ə mæl əme t].
II.Поставьте следующие предложения в вопросительную и отрицательную форму.
1.We are having a good time. 2. My sister is swimming at the beach. 3. My brother and his friends are playing soccer in the park. 4. Aunt Martha is cooking a big dinner. 5. Uncle Charlie is singing and playing the guitar. 6. His cousins are doing their homework in front of the TV. 7. I am studying. 8. They are going to Los Angeles. 8. She is looking at the Statue of Liberty. 9. We are talking about our final exams. 10. My sister and I are washing our clothes in the laundromat.
III.Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous, и переведите предложения.
1. I (to do) my homework. 2. You (to do) your homework? 3. I (not to do) my homework. 4. John and his friends (to go) to the library. 5. Where they (to go)? 6. They (not to go) to the supermarket. 7. Ann (to sit) at her desk. She (to study) mechanics. 8. What she (to study)? 9. They (to talk) about a football match. 10. What they (to talk) about? 11. They (not to talk) about their vacation. 12. They (to go) to New York this week. 13. They (to go) to Los Angeles this week? 14. Where they (to go) this week? 15. They (not to go) to Los Angeles. 16. My friends and I (to go) to the park tonight. 17. We (to play) soccer there. 18. What game we (to play) tonight? 19. Where we (to play) soccer tonight? 20. We (not to play) tennis tonight. 21. She (to look) at the Statue of Liberty. 22. What she (to look) at? 23. Uncle Charlie (to swim) at the beach. 24. Uncle Charlie (to swim) at the beach? 25. Where Uncle Charlie (to swim)? 26. What he (to do)? 27. Aunt Martha (to sing) a beautiful English song. 28. What kind of song Aunt Martha (to sing)? 29. Henry constantly (to play) the guitar! 30. I never (to listen) to his horrible songs!
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IV. Составьте предложения о том, что происходит или не происходит с вами в данный момент.
1. |
(I / wash / my clothes) |
I am not washing my clothes. |
2. |
(I / sit/ on a chair) |
_______________________. |
3. |
(The teacher/ eat/ ) |
_______________________. |
4. |
(I / learn / French) |
_______________________. |
5. |
(We / learn / English) |
_______________________. |
6. |
(I / listen / to the radio) |
_______________________. |
7. |
(I / read / a newspaper) |
_______________________. |
8. |
(We / do / and exercise) |
_______________________. |
9.(The teacher / listen / to the students)______________.
10.(My English / get / better)______________________.
V. Поставьте специальные вопросы к выделенным словам.
1.They are talking about a football match.(3) 2. The children are in the garden. (1) 3. The children are playing in the garden.(3) 4. Petrov is an engineer.(2) 5. This is her chair.(2) 6. The floor in the classroom is brown.(2) 7. Our classroom is light and clean. 8. It’s a French book.(1) 9. She is in Spain.(2) 10. My brother is
fourteen.(2) 11. They are playing soccer in the park. (3) 12. They are doing their homework in front of the TV. (3) 13. Uncle Charlie is singing in the garden. (3) 14. New York is a beautiful city. (1)
VI. Вставьте пропущенные слова. |
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restaurant |
fix |
what’s |
his |
Mr |
clothes |
library |
play |
where’s |
her |
Mrs. |
newspaper |
night club |
study |
|
are |
Miss |
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laundromat |
eat |
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[ l ndrəmət] |
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1) It’s a busy day in Rockville. 2) Mr. and Mrs. Green are in the restaurant. 3) They … dinner. 4) Charlie Harris is in the … . 5) He’s … the piano. 6) Mr. and … Sharp are in the … . 7) They’re washing their … . 8) … Brown is reading the … , and Mr. Henderson is doing … exercises. 9) Tom Williams and … Jonson … in the parking lot. 10) Patty is … her bicycle . 11) … Jonson is washing … car. 12) … Bobby Davis? 13) He’s in the … . 14) … he doing? 15) He’s … mathematics.
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VI. Ваш друг хочет увидеться с вами, но вы очень заняты. Посмотрите в свой ежедневник и объясните ему, почему у вас нет возможности это сделать.
Your friend: |
Can you come on Monday morning? |
You: |
Sorry but I’m seeing the doctor at 10.30 a.m. |
Your friend: |
What about Tuesday evening then? |
You: |
No, not Tuesday. I ____________________ |
Your friend: |
And Wednesday evening? |
You: |
_____________________Well, are you free on Thursday? |
Your friend: |
I’m staying in. |
I’m sorry. I’m busy. How about Friday morning? |
|
You: |
I’m afraid not. ________________________ |
Your friend: |
What are you doing on Saturday morning? |
You: |
____________________________________ |
Your friend: |
And Saturday evening? |
You: |
____________________________________ |
Your friend: |
Are you busy on Sunday? |
You: |
____________________________________ |
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VIII. Переведите нa английский язык следующие предложения.
1. Ты постоянно пьешь черный кофе! 2. Я еду в Японию на следующей неделе. Я буду жить в гостинице в центре города. 3. Он будет учиться в международной школе в следующем году. 4. Мы в отпуске. Мы в Нью-Йорке. Мы хорошо проводим
время. 5. Нью-Йорк красивый город. 6. Как погода в Нью-Йорке? – Погода жаркая и солнечная. 7. Где ты сейчас? – Я у Статуи Свободы. 8. Моя сестра на пляже. Она плавает. 9. Мой брат и его друзья играют в футбол в парке. 10. Я в квартире у тёти Марты и дяди Чарли. Их квартира большая и красивая. 11. Тётя Марта готовит ужин. 12. Дядя Чарли поет и играет на гитаре. 13. Мои двоюродные братья делают домашнюю работу, сидя перед телевизором. 14. Их домашняя работа не легкая. 15. Как погода в Лос-Анджелесе? 16. Что делаешь ты и твоя семья? 17. Моя двоюродная сестра сейчас в ночном клубе. Она играет на пианино. 18. Семья Браунов в прачечной самообслуживания. Они стирают свои вещи. 19. Чарли занят. Он ремонтирует свой велосипед. 20. Где папа? Он перед телевизором? – Нет, он моет машину.
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УПРАЖНЕНИЯ НА РАЗВИТИЕ НАВЫКОВ УСТНОЙ РЕЧИ
I. Прослушайте и повторите за диктором.
Jane |
Jack |
Mary |
Bob |
A.What’s Jack doing?
B.He’s working in Rome.
A.What’s Bob doing?
B.He’s working at home.
A.Is Jack at home?
B.No, he is in Rome.
A.Is Bob in Rome?
B.No. He’s at home.
All Jack’s in Rome. Jack’s in Rome. What’s Bob doing? He’s working at home.
A.What’s Jane doing?
B.She’s working in Spain.
A.What’s Mary doing?
B.She’s working in Maine.
A.Is Jane in Main?
B.No. She’s in Spain.
A.Is Mary in Spain?
B.No. She’s in Maine.
All Jane’s in Spain. Jane’s in Spain. What’s Mary doing?
She’s working in Maine.
II. Прослушайте диалоги и прочитайте их по ролям.
Debbie’s a hairdresser [ hεə dresə]. She’s cutting Gemma’s hair. What are you doing on
Saturday?
I am going out. Where are you going?
I’m going to a club. What are you doing?
I’m staying in.
Now Debbie is cutting Mark’s hair.
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Debbie |
Are you going on holiday this |
Mark |
year? |
Yes, I’m going to Italy. |
|
Debbie |
Really? Where to? |
Mark |
Rimini [rimini]. |
Debbie |
That’s nice. |
Mark |
Rimini’s very popular. |
Debbie |
Yes, I know. When are you |
Mark |
going? |
May. |
|
Debbie |
Oh, really? Italy’s lovely in |
|
May. Very hot. |
III. Составьте диалоги по образцу из упражнения № 2.
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Урок 16
FLIGHT TO ROME
Grammar review.
2.Текст Flight to Rome.
3.Активный словарь.
4.Упражнения.
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TEXT SIXTEEN
Flight to Rome
Ladies and gentlemen, this is your pilot speaking. I hope you’re enjoying your flight to Rome this morning. At the moment, we’re passing over the beautiful city of Geneva, in the east of Switzerland. If you’re sitting on the right-hand side of the plane, you can see the city from the window. We’re flying at 10,000 metres and we’re travelling at a speed of 700
km/hour. I’m afraid the weather in Rome this morning is not very good. It’s cold. Enjoy the rest of the flight. Thank you for flying with us today.
I.Ответьте на вопросы по тексту:
1.Who is speaking?
2.Where are they flying this morning?
3.What city are they passing over at the moment?
4.What kind of city is it?
5.Where is this city?
6.Can all the passengers see the city from the window?
7.What altitude are they flying at?
8.What speed are they travelling at?
9.Is the weather good in Rome this morning?
10.Is it hot?
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ПОЯСНЕНИЯ К ТЕКСТУ
Rome [ roum] – Рим
Geneva [d ə ni və] – Женева
АКТИВНЫЙ СЛОВАРЬ
a lady [ə le d ] – леди
a gentleman [ə d entlmən ] – джентльмен a passenger [ə pæs nd ə] – пассажир
a pilot [ə pa lət] – пилот
a flight [ə fla t] – полет, рейс
to pass over [tə pa:s 'ouvə] – передавать
in the east of [ n ði i st əv] – на востоке right-hand side [ ra t hænd sa d] – правая сторона left-hand side [ left hænd sa d] – левая сторона
a plane [ə ple n] – самолет
a window [ə w ndou] – окно, витрина to fly [tə fla ] – управлять, летать
a metre [ə mi:tə] – метр, метровый
to fly at 10,000 metres [tə fla ət ten θauzən mi:təz] – лететь на высоте
10000 метров
to travel [ə trævl] – путешествие a speed [ə spi:d] – скорость
at a speed of 700 km/hour [ət ə spi d əv sevən h ndrəd k ləu mi:təz pə:auə] – со скоростью 700 км/ч
to be afraid (of) [tə bi ə fre d əv] – бояться the rest of [ðə rest əv] – остальная часть
Thank you for flying with us [ θæŋk ju fə flai ŋ w ð s] – Спасибо за полет с нами. / Спасибо, что вы выбрали нашу авиакомпанию.
УПРАЖНЕНИЯ
I. Поставьте следующие предложения в вопросительную и отрицательную форму.
1. The passengers are flying to Rome. 2. The pilot is speaking to the passengers. 3. The passengers are enjoying their flight to Rome. 4. They are passing over the beautiful city of Geneva at the moment. 5. Geneva is in the centre of Switzerland. 6. He is sitting on the right-hand side of the plane. 7. They are flying at 10,000
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metres. 8. They are travelling at a speed of 700 km/hour. 9. The weather in Rome is very good this morning. 10. It is very hot in Rome.
II. Составьте вопросы, расставив слова в нужном порядке. difficult / English / is? Is English difficult?
1. a student / are / you? |
8. the / underground / is / expensive? |
2. they / are / friendly? |
9. your / children / the / are / park / in? |
3. apartment / your / clean / is? |
10. children / where / your / are? |
4. I / beautiful / am? |
11. whose / bag / this / is? |
5. this / my / is / pen? |
12. colour / the / what / is? |
6.these / hats / red / are?
7.are / your / books / those?
13.kind / teacher / what / of / is/ he?
14.are / on / vacation / they?
III. Выберите для каждого из приведенных предложений соответствующий случай употребления Present Continuous.
1.I am playing soccer with my friends on Sunday.
A. действие в момент речи
B. временное действие (шире момента речи) C. эмоциональное преувеличение
D. запланированное действие в будущем E. динамическое действие (процесс)
2.You are constantly drinking black coffee!
A.действие в момент речи
B.временное действие (шире момента речи)
C.эмоциональное преувеличение
D.запланированное действие в будущем
E.динамическое действие (процесс)
3.Your English is getting better and better.
A.действие в момент речи
B.временное действие (шире момента речи)
C.эмоциональное преувеличение
D.запланированное действие в будущем
E.динамическое действие (процесс)
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