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2. Утворіть умовні речення:

Зразок: I didn’t translate the article yesterday because I had no dictionary.→

If I had a dictionary, I would translate the article yesterday.

1. He is busy and doesn’t come to see us. If ….

2. The girl didn’t study well last year and received bad marks. If … .

3. Mark speaks English badly: he has no practice. If … .

4. I had a bad headache yesterday, that’s why I didn’t come to see you. If … .

5. The ship was sailing near the coast, that’s why it struck a rock. If … .

6. The pavement was so slippery that she fell and hurt her leg. If … .

7. We lost our way because the night was pitch dark.. If … .

8. He is an excellent specialist, but I cannot ask his advice because I’m not acquainted with him. If … .

9. You can’t enjoy this merry evening party because you have a toothache. If … .

10. It rained hardly, so we got wet to the skin. If … .

3. Вкажіть типи умовних речень:

A. 1. If temperature falls below -1 С water will freeze.

2. He won’t finish his project on time unless he works hard.

3. We can deliver the machine in December on condition that we receive your order within the next ten days.

4. If you send us your catalogue of diesel engines, we shall send our order in a week.

5. If we know the strength of a structural material, we know what loads it can resist.

6. Mr. Brown still couldn’t find the matches, so he tried to find the window.

7. When he appeared in the box, the audience greeted him with a storm of applause and the performance was interrupted for a moment.

8. If a body turns on a fixed axis, it has a motion of rotation.

9. If you know how a pump works, you have a general idea of how other machines work as well.

10. If you read this book, you will get interested in space travel.

B. 1. If you had visited our planet, you would see there a lot of production processes you had been explained at the lectures.

2. If it were necessary to attract attention of a ship passing nearly, they would make special light or sound signals.

3. If they were on a hijacked plane, they would stay calm and probably survive.

4. If you read yesterday’s papers, you would see the announcement of Professor X’s coming to our town.

5. The quantity of foods produced by the shop would be improved, if the equipment of the first line was modernized.

6. If you had repaired the engine, you would have left the port in time.

7. If he had received your letter, he would have answered it immediately.

8. If they used the new technology, the results of the research would be better. 9. If the molecules are acted upon by an electric field, there will be a motion of electrons due to this field.

4. Утворіть усі можливі умовні речення ііі типу, використовуючи підстановку таблицю. Перекладіть їх:

If I had

1)translated the article yesterday

I would have

found all about this discovery.

If he had

2)seen your brother the day before

he would have

asked him to come to our place.

If they had

3)bought a dictionary

they would have

translated the text.

If your brother had

4)had more practice in chess

he would have

won the game yesterday.

If you had

5)lost my money

you would have

been very sorry.

If our classmate had

6)taken your dictionary for a couple of days

she would have

translated the German text.

If she had

7)had his telephone number

she would have

easily settled this matter with him.

If we had

8)written the composition yesterday

we would have

been free now.

If Sally had

9)been present at the lesson

she would have

understood this difficult rule.

If Peter and Sam had

10)won a million pounds

they would have

spent it as fast as possible.

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