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76. The contract of donation

contract donation Under the contract giving one party (donator) transfers or agrees to transfer in the future the other party (reciver) donated property (present) in the property. Gift may be moving things, including money and securities and immovable property and property rights. Contract donation for personal use and domestic purposes may be made orally, for stillthings concluded in writing and must be notarized. Contract donation currency values ​​to the amount that exceeds the size p'yatdesyatykratnyy non-taxable income, concluded in writing and must be notarized. Parties to a contract giving may be individuals, legal entities, the state of Ukraine, Autonomous Republic of Crimea, local community. Entrepreneurial companies may enter into an agreement granting each other, if the rightgift directly to set foundation document donor. This provision does not apply to the rightentity to enter into the contract offerings.

77. The notion, the grounds of origin and stopping obligation

Relationship of obligation, like other civil legal relations arising from the circumstancesprescribed by law as the legal facts. Part 2 of Art. 151 CC of Ukraine within the grounds of liability agreement calls and other grounds under Art. 4 Civil Code of Ukraine. Thus, liability may arise: 1), agreements (including contracts) as provided by law and not statutory, but those thatdo not contradict him; 2) Administrative acts; 3) due to the creation of works of science, literature, art, and inventions and other resultsof creative activity; 4) because of injury to another person, and the acquisition or retention of property byanother person without sufficient reason; 5) due to other actions of citizens and organizations; 6) due to events which the law associates with the onset of civil legal consequences.

At the termination of liability shall mean the demise of the rights and duties of its members, which are the obligation. Upon termination of the obligation ceases to exist and its members (contractors) do not bind the rights and responsibilities that previously resulted from it. This means that the creditor no longer has the right to present to the debtor any requirements arising from this obligation, the parties may not assign its rights and obligations in the prescribed manner to any third party, etc. Commitment can not be stopped only when his goal is reached, ie the performance of obligations, but if this goal is achieved. For example, because of impossibility of performance for debt forgiveness. For discharge, you must have a reason - legal fact, with the onset of a law or contract associated discharge. Discharge of Chapter 19 is devoted to the Civil Code of Ukraine. It includes common ways to stop liabilities: implementation, enrollment, match the debtor and creditor in one person, compromise, change plan, inability to perform, the death of a citizen or liquidation of legal entity.Some of the reasons provided in other chapters of the Central Committee of Ukraine, which regulate certain types of obligations (Article 231, 234, 259 and others. CC)

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