74. The notion of legal rule

Administrative law, like any other branch of law is a complex legal rules and can be represented as a set of them organized. A legal rule - the rule of conduct established by the state and is required for all subjects of which it is addressed. With the legal rulesgoverned (installed, altered, suspended) legal relationship, that they are the means forregulating the subject of a field of law. The rules concentrate on a public-powercommand, which provided for failure to take enforcement measures. Thus, the mainpurpose of legal rules - is to provide detailed, accurate and definite regulation of social relations. Based on these theoretical positions of administrative and legal doctrine formulateddefinition of administrative law. Administrative law - it is as a rule of conduct established and protected by the statewhose purpose is the regulation of public relations that arise, change and terminate inpublic administration.

75. Describe the notion of the civil legal relations

Civil legal relationship - governed by civil law economic and moral relations, whose members are the legal equal bearers of rights and duties. In accordance with Articles 1, 2, Civil Code of Ukraine relations have indicated in public, cooperative and other social organizations among themselves, the citizens of the state, cooperative and other public organizations, citizens together. For civil relations is characterized by specific features that distinguish them from other types of legal relations that arise in society. In particular, one should note the following features: - Civil Relations - this economic and moral relations; - Members of these relations are characterized by proprietary separateness and legal equality; - Legal rights and obligations of subjects of civil relations have, change or terminate based on legal facts. Civil legal relationships consist of three main elements: subjects, objects and content. The subjects of civil relations may be individuals or legal entities. The legal relationship between individuals occur mostly on the physical, spiritual and other needs. In view of this subject in civil law relations can be: things, actions, products, creativity, moral good. The idea of ​​civil relations are civil rights and obligations of subjects of such relationship. In this case, the subjective right - it is based on the law of the individual the opportunity to carry out certain actions and to demand satisfaction of their interest from the obliged person. Summary of subjective rights finds its expression in the respective capabilities of these member relations: - Carry out certain actions (such as buy, sell, give things to use works, etc.); - To demand proper behavior from the parties liable (for example, do the work, submit stuff, etc..) - The ability to apply to the use of coercive force of the state apparatus to realize the claim. Subjective civilian duty - to measure the required behavior of the obliged person, which requires her authorized person to meet their interests. Civil legal relations are divided into the following types: 1) in meaning: property civil legal relations, aimed at meeting the property interests of individuals and entities (for example, legal ownership, transfer of property by one person to another in the order of succession), non-civil relations to meet the moral interests of the relationship ( for example, author relationship); 2) for connection of participants relations: absolute, ie civil relations in which the authorized entity as opposed to bound an undefined number of people (for example, legal ownership, authorship) relative civil-legal relations, for which authorized an entity opposed to specifically defined by the person required to make an entity authorized certain actions (eg in case of sale, storage, delivery); 3) depending on the subject of legal relations: real civil-legal relations, the object of which is the way (for example, relations of ownership and use of property); obligations, ie the legal object of which is the relevant obligations ( for example, matters arising from the contract, injury); 4) depending on the structure: simple civil relations in which one side is just right, and another - only the obligation (for example, legal relations arising from the loan agreement), complex civil and legal relations in which the two sides have both rights and responsibilities (for example, matters arising from the contract of sale); 5) the nature of normative focus: regulatory civil relations, which are based on the action of civil legal rules for the regulation of property and moral relations between the participants, protecting civil relations arising from violations of civil rights of a sub'objects of this relationship and focused on their recovery