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2. Use appropriate language from the box above to ask for more detailed information in the following situations.

  • You are talking to a fellow student about a mutual friend who suddenly dropped out of the university. Ask for more detailed reasons.

  • You are at a public lecture where the local government’s spokesman is speaking about the necessity of reorganizing the school system in the country. Ask for more details on the nature of this reorganization.

  • You are interviewing a famous educationalist for a TV programme. Ask for more details about his/her career.

  • You are at an interview for a job as a college teacher. Ask for more details about the job.

  • You are talking to a university student about the quality of education it provides. Ask for more details about the courses the university offers and the way it prepares for earning a living.

2. Making Comparisons

F

Inf

X differs from Y in that + sentence

varies

The (main) difference between X and Y is that + sentence

One of the differences between X and Y is that + sentence

One of the (main) (dis-) advantages of X is that +

doing sentence

X has an advantage over Y in that + sentence

X is better than I because + sentence

comes off

X is more (+adjective) than Y because + sentence

X is not as (+adjective) as Y because + sentence

so

There’s no comparison between X and Y. X is + sentence.

1. Make the following into statements of comparison using the language in the box above.

E x a m p l e:

– Harvard differs/Stanford University/a research-oriented institution.

  • Harvard differs from Stanford University in that the latter is a research-oriented institution.

  1. The main difference/a college/a community college/community college studies last two years.

  2. Summerhill school/an advantage/a conventional boarding school/it allows children freedom to be themselves.

  3. Public schools/off better/state schools because they have more money.

  4. One/advantages/private schools/the quality of teaching faculty.

  5. There/comparison/public colleges/private colleges/as far as their public funding is concerned. Public institutions receive a larger portion of public tax money than do private schools.

2. Use appropriate language from the box above to make statements of comparison about the following.

  1. Day school/boarding school.

  2. Specialized schools/conventional schools.

  3. Full-time education/training by correspondence.

  4. Teacher-centered approach/learner-centered approach.

  5. Clothes/School Uniform.

3. Making generalisations

F

Inf

There is a tendency for X (not) to do…

X has a tendency (not) to do …

X is inclined (not) to do …

X tends not to do …

X seems to do …

appears

In the vast majority of cases,

In most cases

Generally (speaking), + sentence

By and large,

On the whole,

  1. Make the following into statements about generalisations using the language in the box above.

E x a m p l e:

– School leavers/tendency/to go on for higher education.

  • School leavers nowadays have a tendency to go on for higher education.

  1. Very intelligent children/inclined/bored at school.

  2. In/majority/classes conventional schools don’t benefit from renouncing discipline.

  3. Children always/not to like (to do) non-school reading.

  4. There/tendency/truancy/be on the increase at conventional schools.

  5. Many young people/believe that having a university degree will help them obtain a higher salary on their first job.

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