І курс I семестр контрольна робота №5

1. Поставте три запитання до підкреслених слів:

He rebuilt the engine using parts from the old cars.

2. Перепишіть та перекладіть речення українською мовою, визначте видо-часові форми дієслів:

1. More and more people are raising their voices in defence of nature.

2. We have bought a lot of new books this year.

3. They will have taken measures by the end of the month.

4. My friend has been having breakfast for 10 minutes.

5. She works in the family business.

6. The plant produces different kinds of machines.

3. Доповніть речення за моделлю з конструкцією “to be going + infinitive” та перекладіть їх:

1. Jim .......... to give up this job but in the end he decided not to.

2. I .......... to have an early night.

3. Peter ............. to write a letter, but he changed his mind.

4. We ............. to listen to the teacher.

5. She .............. to send a fax.

6. They ............. to buy a new dictionary.

4. Змініть число підкресленого іменника та зробіть усі інші необхідні зміни. Перекладіть речення українською мовою:

1. The scientist criticized the project.

2. The cat caught a mouse.

3. The factory has a good laboratory.

5. Перекладіть дані речення, звернувши увагу на підкреслені займенники:

1. One in every three marriages ends in divorce.

2. The police questioned everyone in the room.

3. The company has got itself into difficulties.

4. He spent the whole day writing.

5. Neither answer is correct.

6. She had the most money of all of them.

7. They both entered the University last year.

6. Розкрийте дужки та перекладіть речення українською мовою:

1. The scientific work is (perfect/perfectly) done.

2. Linda likes wearing (colourful/colourfully) clothes.

3. The price for these computers was (reasonable/reasonably) cheap.

4. He drove (careful/carefully) along the narrow road.

5. My husband speaks Spanish (perfect/perfectly).

7. Напишіть іменники у присвійному відмінку там, де це можливо. Перекладіть українською мовою:

1. The house of my father in law.

2. The opinion of the lawyer.

3. The conclusions of the expert.

4. The walls of the room.

8. Закінчіть наступні речення правильною формою так званих “tag questions”:

1. You couldn’t lend me five pounds, …?

2. I like English language, …?

THE CAR OF THE FUTURE

A pessimist is a person who always expects bad things to happen. Pessimists think that today’s cars are in trouble because they use too much gas. They say the car of the future will be much, much smaller. The car of tomor­row will have no heater and no air conditioning. It'll have no radio and no lights. Tomorrow's car will be an open air car with no doors and windows. It won't need a pollution control system because it won't use gas. In fact, driv­ers will push this new car with their feet. Very few people will be killed in ac­cidents because the top speed will be five miles per hour. However, pessimists warn us not to ask for pretty colors, because the car will come in gray only.

Optimists are sure that the future will be happy. They think that car companies will soon solve all our problems by producing the Supercar. Tomorrow's car will be bigger, faster, and more comfortable than before. The Supercar will have four rooms, color TV, running water, heat, air condition­ing, and a swimming pool. Large families will travel on long trips in com­plete comfort. If gas is in short supply, the Supercar will run on water. Finally, optimists promise that the car of the future will come in any color, as long as the color is gray.

1. Прочитайте текст. Перепишіть і письмово перекладіть 1-2 абзаци тексту.

2. Дайте відповіді на запитання:

1. Who is a pessimist?

2. What does he think?

3. What do pessimists think about car accidents?

4. What does an optimist think?

5. What is the Supercar?

3. Заповніть пропуски словами з тексту: air, push, heat, solve.

1. Driv­ers will ... this new car with their feet.

2. Optimists think that car companies will soon ... all our problems by producing the Supercar.

3. The Supercar will have four rooms, color TV, running water, ..., a swimming pool, and ... condition­ing.

4. Утворіть похідні слова: to comfort, condition, to solve, complete, to run.

Наприклад: to comfort – comforter – comfortable

5. Перекладіть англійською мовою слова та словосполучення: обігрівач, автомобільна аварія, забруднення, виробляти, вирішувати проблеми, бути у дефіциті.