І курс I семестр контрольна робота №3

1. Поставте три запитання до підкреслених слів:

The student looked at the design with the eye of an engineer.

2. Перепишіть та перекладіть речення українською мовою, визначте видо-часові форми дієслів:

1. In June we spent much time outdoors.

2. Some people were waiting for buses at the bus stop.

3. She has just finished her business talk over the telephone.

4. I shall have given the final answer by the time you return.

5. My sister has been working at this Institute since 1990.

6. He had been abroad many times.

3. Доповніть речення за моделлю з конструкцією “to be going + infinitive” та перекладіть їх:

1. Mary ..... to write a letter.

2. The students ....... to read the text.

3. We .......... to listen to the teacher.

4. I .......... to talk to him over the telephone.

5. The director ........... to send a fax.

6. They ............ to sing the contract.

4. Змініть число підкресленого іменника та зробіть усі інші необхідні зміни. Перекладіть речення українською мовою:

1. The goose is in the yard.

2. The speech was very interesting.

3. The wife of the sailor came to the shore.

5. Перекладіть дані речення, звернувши увагу на підкреслені займенники:

1. The film itself wasn’t very good.

2. Those fruits are 2 gr. each.

3. I would like to visit every country in the world.

4. Everyone enjoyed the party.

5. Did you read the whole book?

6. Both my parents are from Ukraine.

7. She neither wrote nor phoned.

6. Розкрийте дужки та перекладіть речення українською мовою:

1. He acted very (brave/bravely).

2. We saw a (heavy/heavily) loaded wagon.

3. She came into the room very (quiet/quietly).

4. The students of our group go to the University (regular/regularly).

5. It is a very (serious/seriously) thing.

7. Напишіть іменники у присвійному відмінку там, де це можливо. Перекладіть українською мовою:

1. The discovery of the inventor.

2. The instructions of the ship owners.

3. The decision of the director.

4. The boat of the fishermen.

8. Закінчіть наступні речення правильною формою так званих “tag questions”:

1. You’ll write before the end of the month, …?

2. It was raining when you left London, …?

ENGLISH IN THE MODERN WORLD

It is very important to know a foreign language at present. Knowledge of foreign languages helps us to understand other people, to know their history, to develop international relations with other countries. The English language is spoken all over the world. English is the language of the computers technology and it is the official language of the United Nations Organisation. English is used in diplomacy, science and commerce.

It is the language of such great writers and poets as William Shakespeare, Theodor Dreiser, Charles Dickens, Daniel Defoe, Walter Scott, Robert Burns and many other prominent classics.

Every educated person should know at least one foreign language, which will give him an opportunity to communicate with foreigners, read books and magazines in the original, use a computer in work and study. Half of the world's scientific literature is in English. So, if you want to be a good specialist you should be able to take information needed for your job from foreign newspapers, magazines and books, know new advanced achievements in science, medicine and culture.

You would hardly be able to get a good job unless you master the English language.

2. Прочитайте текст. Перепишіть і письмово перекладіть 3-4 абзаци тексту.

3. Дайте відповіді на запитання:

1. What does knowledge of foreign languages help us to do?

2. Where is the English language spoken?

3. Why should every educated person know English?

4. What are the great English-speaking writers and poets?

5. What should you be able to do if you want to be a good specialist?

3. Заповніть пропуски словами з тексту: to communicate, opportunity, to understand, diplomacy, to develop.

1. Knowledge of foreign languages helps us … other people, to know their history, …international relations with other countries.

2. English is used in science, … and commerce.

3. English language gives a person an … to … with foreigners, read books and magazines in the original, use a computer.

3. Утворіть похідні слова: to communicate, computer, to educate, specialist, to understand.

Наприклад: to educate – education – educational

3. Перекладіть англійською мовою слова та словосполучення: Організація Об’єднаних Націй, спілкуватися, принаймні, передові досягнення, оволодівати.