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Law and Science.doc
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1. Give English equivalents from the text to the following Russian terms and word combinations:

Общественный интерес, раскрывать преступления, перспективное будущее, замешанные в уголовных преступлениях, расследование и судебное разрешение дела, четко разделенный, понять в большей степени, насущные государственные и политические вопросы, вещи (дела) общественного и правового характера, система уголовного правосудия, место преступления, управляемая государством, выступать в суде в качестве эксперта, общеизвестное преступление, отдел по сбору проб и образцов.

2. Give Russian equivalents to the following English terms and word combinations:

  1. foren­sic science

  2. to solve crimes

  3. to assist in investigating and adjudicating criminal and civil cases

  4. systematic methodologies

  5. to compete in debates

  6. labs run by state

  7. to analyze evidence

  8. to testify in court as expert witnesses

  9. to be secure

  10. an intake section

3. The language of science is full of so called international words that sound similarly with their Russian equivalents, but sometimes they acquire terminological meaning and must be translated differently according to the context. Look through the list of international words below, give their Russian equivalents and determine where some of them have terminological meaning in the text.

application, profession, active, associating, criminal, discipline, assist, collection, physical, forum, political, debates, legal, method, criminalistics, department, local, analyze, scene, laboratory, protect, type, analysis, section.

4. Translate the sentences from the text paying special attention to the function of the word ‘these’:

1. Forensic science describes the science of associating people, places, and things involved in criminal activities; these scientific disciplines assist in investigating and adjudicating criminal and civil cases.

2. Sev­eral departments in the federal government have forensic science labs. These include the Departments of Justice and the Treasury.

3. Each state has its own forensic science laboratory system. These include labs run by state or local government.

5. Find synonyms from the text to the following words:

public, forensics, an offence, a dispute, a corresponding word, research techniques, to be free from danger, to examine.

6. Match the word with its definition:

1. science

2. forensic science

3. scientific methods

  1. the Forum

  2. evidence

  3. crime laboratories

______________________________________________________________________________

a) a public place where the political and policy issues of the day were discussed and debated

b) a place where things from the crime scene are studied

c) a body of techniques for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge, or correcting and integrating previous knowledge.

d) something legally submitted to a tribunal to ascertain the truth of a matter

e) the application of scientific knowledge and methodology to legal problems and criminal investigations.

f) a systematic enterprise of gathering knowledge about the world and organizing and condensing that knowledge into testable laws and theories.

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