- •Англійська мова
- •Contents
- •Section 1
- •Higher technical education
- •Section 2
- •1. Read and translate the following text: the centenary of the kyiv polytechnic institute
- •4. Put the verbs in brackets into Present Simple Tense.
- •Section 1
- •1. Read and translate the following text: origin of science
- •Section 2
- •Mathematics — the language of science
- •Section 3
- •The fields and uses of physics
- •2. Find in the text English equivalents to the following words and word combinations:
- •Section 4
- •Chemistry and chemical industry
- •6. Answer the following questions:
- •Section 1
- •1. Read and translate the following text: communication with computer
- •2. Find in the text English equivalents to the following words and word combinations:
- •Section 2
- •1. Read and translate the following text: what can computers do?
- •Name the main elements of every computer.
- •Section 1
- •Man and biosphere
- •Section 2
- •Chornobyl nuclear accident
- •Section 3
- •The environmental problems of the western nations
- •Insert the article a/the where it is necessary.
- •Section 1
- •Automation today and tomorrow
- •Information, designer, gas, technique, flight, space
- •Section 2
- •Automatic plant
- •Section 3
- •Standardization
- •Section 1
- •Kyiv - the capital of ukraine
- •Section 2
- •Ukraine
- •Section 3
- •Economy and industry in great britain
- •Section 4
- •Economy and industry in the usa
- •Section 1
- •The metals
- •Section 2
- •Metals and their use
- •Section 3
- •Metals in perspective
- •Section 4
- •Section 5
- •1. Read and translate the following text: metals and nuclear energy
- •In the following sentences replace can (could) with to be able form.
- •Section 1
- •Metal casting
- •Insert necessary modal verbs into the following sentences:
- •Section 2
- •Furnaces
- •Section 3
- •Section 1
- •1. Read and translate the following text: materials technology
- •Section 2
- •Properties of metals (I)
- •Section 3
- •Properties of metals (II)
- •Section 4
- •Plastics
- •Section 5
- •Plastics with memory effect
- •Section 6
- •Section 7
- •Metals for motoring
- •6. Answer the following questions:
- •Section 1
- •The periodic table of elements (I)
- •Section 2
- •The periodic table of elements (II)
- •Section 3
- •Some interesting relationships
- •Короткий граматичний довідник у таблицях parts of speech
- •Members of the sentence. Word order
- •Pronouns
- •Plural of the Noun
- •Adjective
- •Degrees of comparison of adjectives and adverbs
- •Numeral
- •Fractional Numerals
- •Passive voice
- •Modal verbs
- •Sequence of Tenses
- •Types of sentences
- •Conditionals
- •Suffixes and preffixes
- •Noun Suffixes
- •Verb Suffixes
- •Adjective Suffixes
- •Adverb Suffixes
- •Negative and positive prefixes
- •Prefixes of size
- •Prefixes of time and order
- •Prefixes of location
- •Prefixes of number
Міністерство освіти і науки України
Національний технічний університет України
«Київський політехнічний інститут»
Англійська мова
Методичні вказівки до самостійної роботи
для студентів 1 курсу інженерно-фізичного факультету
Київ
НТУУ «КПІ»
2007
Англійська мова: Метод. вказівки до самостійної роботи для студ. 1 курсу інженерно-фізичного ф-ту / Уклад. Леонова О. М., Романюк Ю. В. - К.:НТУУ «КПІ», 2007.- 120 с.
Гриф надано Методичною радою НТУУ «КПІ»
(Протокол №9 від 24.05.2007 p.)
Навчальне видання
АНГЛІЙСЬКА МОВА
МЕТОДИЧНІ ВКАЗІВКИ
до самостійної роботи
для студентів 1 курсу інженерно-фізичного факультету
Укладачі: |
Леонова Олена Миколаївна Романюк Юлія Вікторівна
|
Відповідальний редактор:
|
Павлова Тетяна Павлівна |
Рецензент:
|
Шепелєва Олена Володимирівна |
Contents
MODULE I |
| ||
UNIT 1 |
Education |
| |
Section 1. |
Higher technical education………………………………………. |
5 | |
Section 2.
|
The centenary of the KPI................................................................ |
8 | |
UNIT 2 |
Science |
| |
Section 1. |
Origin of science………………………………………………..... |
11 | |
Section 2. |
Mathematics –the language of science…………………………... |
13 | |
Section 3. |
The fields and uses of physics………………………………….... |
17 | |
Section 4
|
Chemistry and chemical industry in modern life………….……... |
20 | |
UNIT 3 |
Computers |
| |
Section 1. |
Communication with computers………………………………..... |
23 | |
Section 2.
|
What can computers do?................................................................. |
26 | |
UNIT 4 |
Ecology |
| |
Section 1. |
Man and biosphere……………………………………………..… |
30 | |
Section 2. |
Chornobyl nuclear accident………………………………..…….. |
33 | |
Section 3.
|
The environmental problems of the western nations…………….. |
35 | |
UNIT 5 |
Automation |
| |
Text 1. |
Automation today and tomorrow………………………...………. |
37 | |
Text 2. |
Automatic plant…………………………………………………... |
40 | |
Text 3.
|
Standardization…………………………………………………… |
43 | |
UNIT 6. |
Industry |
| |
Section 1. |
Kyiv – the capital of Ukraine…………………………….…….... |
46 | |
Section 2. |
Ukraine…………………………………………………….…..…. |
49 | |
Section 3. |
Economy in Great Britain………………………………………... |
53 | |
Section 4. |
Industry in the USA…………………………………………….... |
58 | |
|
| ||
List of the essay topics……………………………………………………... |
62 | ||
|
| ||
MODULE II |
| ||
UNIT 1 |
Metals |
| |
Section 1. |
The metals………...………………………………………........... |
63 | |
Section 2. |
Metals and their use…………….……………………………....... |
66 | |
Section 3. |
Metals in perspective………………….……………………...….. |
69 | |
Section 4. |
Alloys……………………………………….………………..…... |
72 | |
Section 5.
|
Metals and nuclear energy……………………….……….…..….. |
76 | |
UNIT 2 |
Casting of Metals |
| |
Section 1. |
Metal casting……………………………………..……….……… |
79 | |
Section 2. |
Furnaces…………………………………………..…….………... |
84 | |
Section 3.
|
Cupola……………………………………………….….………... |
86 | |
UNIT 3 |
Engineering Materials |
| |
Section 1. |
Materials technology……………………………………….…….. |
89 | |
Section 2. |
Metals properties (I)………………………………….….……….. |
92 | |
Section 3. |
Metals properties (II)………………………………….…...…….. |
94 | |
Section 4. |
Plastics…………………………………………………..….….… |
97 | |
Section 5. |
Plastics with memory effect……………………………….…...… |
99 | |
Section 6. |
Fibers…………………………………………………………...... |
102 | |
Section 7.
|
Metals for motoring…………………………………….………... |
105 | |
UNIT 4 |
Nature elements |
| |
Section 1. |
The periodic table of elements (I)……………….…………..…… |
108 | |
Section 2. |
The periodic table of elements (II)……………………………..... |
110 | |
Section 3.
|
Some interesting relationships…………………….………...…… |
114 | |
List of the essay topics……………………………………………………....... |
117 | ||
|
| ||
Appendix 1. Короткий граматичний довідник в таблицях ………….…….
|
118 | ||
Appendix 2. …………………………………………………………………..
|
132 | ||
Vocabulary …………………………………………………………………... |
135 | ||
|
| ||
|
|
MODULE I
UNIT 1