- •What is a computer?
- •Read and memorize the following words and expressions. Translate the sentences:
- •Learn the following phrases:
- •Read and translate the text: what is the computer?
- •Translate into Ukrainian:
- •Find in the text English equivalents for the following:
- •Make up sentences:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи
- •1. Fill in the blanks with the necessary words:
- •Match the word with corresponding definition:
- •From the history of computer
- •Read and memorize the following words and expressions:
- •Learn the following phrases:
- •Read and translate the text: from the history of computer
- •Translate into Ukrainian:
- •Say what we can do with the help of a computer:
- •Say whether these statements are true or false. If some of them are false, give your version using the following expressions:
- •I disagree; to my mind; in my opinion; as far as I know; I think; It’s absolutely wrong; etc.
- •List the difference between digital, analogue and hybrid computers. Завдання для самостійної роботи
- •Find in the text English equivalents of the following:
- •2. Give synonyms to the words in bold type:
- •3. Fill in the blanks with a suitable word:
- •Communication with computer
- •1. Read and memorize the following words and expressions:
- •2. Learn the following phrases:
- •3. Read and translate the text: communication with computer
- •4. Find in the text the sentences in which the following words and phrases are used and translate them into Ukrainian:
- •Answer the following questions using the following expressions:
- •6. Translate into English:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи (communication with computer)
- •1. Fill in the blanks with a suitable words:
- •2. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian:
- •3. Put questions to the words in bold type:
- •Computers in our life
- •Exercises for home reading (computers in our life)
- •Answer the following questions:
- •The software and the hardware exercises
- •Learn the following phrases:
- •Read and translate the text: the software and the hardware
- •Translate into Ukrainian:
- •Say whether these statements are true or false. If some of them are false, give your version using the following expressions:
- •I disagree; to my mind; in my opinion; as far as I know; I think; it’s absolutely wrong; etc.
- •Put questions to the words in bold type:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи (the sotftware and the hardware)
- •Find in the text English equivalents of the following:
- •Fill in the blanks with a suitable word:
- •Translate the following sentences into English:
- •Electronic mail exercises
- •Read and memorize the following words and expressions:
- •Learn the following phrases:
- •Read and translate the text: electronic mail
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи (electronic mail)
- •Find in the text English equivalents:
- •Fill in the blanks with a suitable word:
- •Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian:
- •The internet exercises
- •Read and memorize the following words and expressions:
- •Learn the following phrases:
- •Read and translate the text: the internet
- •Translate into Ukrainian:
- •Say whether these statements are true or false. If some of them are false, give your version using the following expressions:
- •I disagree; to my mind; in my opinion; as far as I know; I think; it’s absolutely wrong; etc.
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи (the internet)
- •Find in the text English equivalents:
- •Fill in the blanks with a suitable word:
- •Make the following sentences complete:
- •Computer memory
- •Exercises for home reading (computer memory)
- •The computer as a communications tool exercises
- •Learn the following phrases:
- •Read and translate the text: the computer as a communications tool
- •Translate the following sentences:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи
- •Find in the text English equivalents:
- •Fill in the blanks with a suitable word:
- •Input; circuits; control; output; memory; programmer; area
- •3. Translate into Ukrainian and answer the questions:
- •Exercises
- •Read and memorize the following words and expressions:
- •Learn the following phrases:
- •Read and retell the text:
- •Translate into Ukrainian:
- •Read and dramatize the following dialogues:
- •Завдання для самостійної роботи
- •Put questions to the words in bold type:
- •Program structure
- •Exercises for home reading (program structure)
- •Translate the following expressions:
- •Correct the following false statements using information from the text:
- •Complete the following sentences:
Завдання для самостійної роботи (electronic mail)
Find in the text English equivalents:
абонент, повідомлення, пристрій для перетворення сигналів у текст, екран, відновити повідомлення, секретний, вимагати, зберігати, скринька, особлива перевага, користувач.
Fill in the blanks with a suitable word:
Messages; telex; retrieve; password; mailboxes; subscribers; modem; means
Electronic mail is a … of sending and receiving messages internally, nationally, or internationally.
… is a device for converting signals to text.
… can also have access to a mailbox.
Electronic … are simply storage locations in the information service’s computer system.
… appear on the receiver’s computer screen.
E-mail users receive a mailbox number and a … for confidentially.
Subscribers can … messages.
In comparison with …, e-mail is relatively low in cost, and does not require trained operators.
Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian:
The telex is a machine like a typewriter but the difference is that it has a dial on its casting.
This means of communication is available for twenty hours a day, but between sending a message and its arrival there can be short delay.
You can send message by dialing the receiver’s number.
The message is typed and will appear on the receiver’s machine.
Besides the advantages of sending a cable, telex is available right in the office, you needn’t go to the post office.
ЗМІСТОВИЙ МОДУЛЬ 6.
The internet exercises
Read and memorize the following words and expressions:
network [‘netwə:k] мережа
embrace [im’breis] охоплювати
survive [sə’vaiv] вижити, витримати
path [pa:θ] шлях
route [ru:t] маршрут, шлях
knock out [nok’aut] зруйнувати, звести на нуль
explosion [iks’plouзn] вибух
fairly [‘fεəli] чесно, справедливо
expensive [iks’pensiv] дорогий
cheaply [‘t i:pli] дешево
actually [‘æktjuəli] дійсно
fee [fi:] плата
worldwide [‘wə:ldwaid] всесвітній
transmit [trænz’mit] передавати
refine [ri’fain] вдосконалювати
security [si’kjuəriti] безпека
direct [di’rekt] направляти
destination [desti’nei n] місце призначення
intercept [‘intəsept] перехопити
encoding [in’kəudiŋ] кодуючий
transaction [træn’zæk n] операція, переказ