Latinska_Mova_Svitlychna2011
.pdflactuca, ae f |
ɥɹɤɬɭɤɚ, ɥɹɬɭɤ, ɥɚɬɭɤ |
lasiasphaera, ae f |
ɥɹɡɿɚɫɮɟɪɚ, ɩɨɪɯɚɜɤɚ, ɦɨɪɭɯɚ |
linaria, ae f |
ɥɿɧɚɪɿɚ(-ɿɹ), ɥɶɨɧɨɤ |
lobaria, ae f |
ɥɨɛɚɪɿɚ(-ɿɹ) |
lobelia, ae f |
ɥɨɛɟɥɿɚ(-ɿɹ) |
lytta, ae f |
ɥɿɬɚ, ɦɭɲɤɚ (ɲɩɚɧɝɚɹ) |
mandragora, ae f |
ɦɚɧɞɪɚɝɨɪɚ |
marsdenia, ae f |
ɦɚɪɫɞɟɧɿɚ(-ɿɹ) |
melissa, ae f |
ɦɟɥɿɫɚ, ɥɢɦɨɧɧɚ ɬɪɚɜɚ, ɥɢɦɨɧɧɚ ɦ’ɹɬɚ |
mitchela, ae f |
ɦɿɬɱɟɥɚ(-ɹ) |
momordica, ae f |
ɦɨɦɨɪɞɢɤɚ |
myrica, ae f |
ɦɿɪɢɤɚ, ɬɚɦɚɪɢɫɤɚ |
nicotiana, ae f |
ɧɢɤɨɬɿɚɧɚ |
nigella, ae f |
ɧɿɝɟɥɹ(-ɚ), ɱɨɪɧɭɲɤɚ, ɜɨɜɧɹɧɤɚ |
paɟonia, ae f |
ɩɟɨɧɿɚ(-ɿɹ), ɩɿɜɨɧɿɹ, ɦɚɪ’ʀɧ ɤɨɪɿɧɶ |
parnassia, ae f |
ɩɚɪɧɚɫɿɚ(-ɿɹ), ɛɿɥɨɡɿɪ |
passiflora, ae f |
ɩɚɫɢɮɥ(ɶ)ɨɪɚ, ɫɬɪɚɫɬɨɰɜɿɬ, ɤɚɜɚɥɟɪɫɶɤɚ ɡɿɪɤɚ |
paullinia, ae f |
ɩɚɭɥɿɧɿɚ(-ɿɹ), ɝɭɚɪɚɧɚ |
phitolacca, ae f |
ɮɿɬɨɥɹɤɚ, ɥɚɤɨɧɨɫ |
picea, ae f |
ɩɿɰɟɚ, ɹɥɢɧɤɚ, ɫɦɟɪɟɤɚ |
potentia, ae f |
ɩɨɬɟɧɰɿɹ, ɞɨɡɚ, ɪɨɡɜɟɞɟɧɧɹ |
ptelea, ae f |
ɩɬɟɥɟɚ(-ɹ) |
pulsatilla, ae f |
ɩɭɥ(ɶ)ɫɚɬɢɥɹ(-ɚ), ɫɨɧ-ɬɪɚɜɚ, ɜɨɜɱɢɣ ɫɨɧ |
quassia, ae f |
ɤɜɚɡɿɚ(-ɿɹ) |
robinɿa, ae f |
ɪɨɛɿɧɿɚ(-ɿɹ), ɛɿɥɚ ɚɤɚɰɿɹ |
sabadilla, ae f |
ɫɚɛɚɞɢɥɹ(-ɚ) |
sanguinaria, ae f |
ɫɚɧɝɜɿɧɚɪɿɚ(-ɿɹ) |
sarsaparilla, ae f |
ɫɚɪɫɚɩɚɪɢɥɹ(-ɚ), ɫɚɫɚɩɚɪɢɥɶ |
saxifragɚ, ae f |
ɫɚɤɫɢɮɪɚɝɚ, ɥɨɦɢɤɚɦɿɧɶ |
scilla, ae f |
ɫɰɢɥɹ, ɦɨɪɫɶɤɚ ɰɢɛɭɥɹ |
sepia, ae f |
ɫɟɩɿɚ(-ɿɹ), ɤɚɪɚɤɚɬɢɰɹ |
serenaea, ae f |
ɫɟɪɟɧɟɚ(-ɹ) |
simaruba, ae f |
ɫɢɦɚɪɭɛɚ |
spigelia, ae f |
ɫɩɿɝɟɥɿɚ(-ɿɹ) |
stellaria, ae f |
ɫɬɟɥɹɪɿɚ(-ɿɹ), ɡɿɪɨɱɧɢɤ, ɦɨɤɪɢɰɹ, ɦɨɤɪɟɰɶ |
stillingia, ae f |
ɫɬɢɥɿɧɝɿɚ(-ɿɹ) |
turnera, ae f |
ɬɭɪɧɟɪɚ, ɞɚɦɿɚɧɚ |
veronica, ae f |
ɜɟɪɨɧɿɤɚ, ɛɭɤɜɢɰɹ |
vespa, ae f |
ɜɟɫɩɚ, ɲɟɪɲɟɧɶ |
vipera, ae f |
ɜɿɩɟɪɚ, ɝɚɞɸɤɚ, ɡɦɿɹ |
wyethia, ae f |
ɜɿɟɬɿɚ, ɜɿɟɰɿɚ(-ɿɹ) |
zizia, ae f |
ɰɿɰɿɚ(-ɿɹ), ɩɚɫɬɟɪɧɚɤ ɥɭɝɨɜɢɣ |
231
ailanthus, i f arum, i n chenopodium, ii n chionanthus, i m colchicum, i n conium, ii n crocus, i m delphinium, ii n eryngium, ii n gelsemium, ii n geranium, ii n haematoxylon, i n helianthemum, i n helleborus, i m lamium, ii n laurocerasus, i f lilium, ii n lobium, ii n lycopodium, ii n lycopus, i m melilotus, i m myrtus, i f nerium, ii n oleander, dri m onosmodium, i n ornithogalum, i n podophyllum, i n petroselinum, i n peumus, i m pilocarpus, i m populus, i f prunus, i f ranunculus, i m raphanus, i m rosmarinus, i m schoenocaulon, i n sedum, i n selenicerus, i m sempervivum, i n silybum, i n
sus, suis m, f
II ɜɿɞɦɿɧɚ ɿɦɟɧɧɢɤɿɜ
ɚɣɥɚɧɬ, ɹɫɟɧɶ ɚɪɭɦ, ɚɪɨɧɧɢɤ ɯɟɧɨɩɨɞɿɭɦ, ɥɨɛɨɞɚ
ɯɿɨɧɚɧɬɭɫ, ɡɢɦɨɥɸɛɤɚ ɤɨɥ(ɶ)ɯɿɤɭɦ, ɩɿɡɧɨɰɜɿɬ ɤɨɧɿɭɦ, ɛɨɥɢɝɨɥɨɜ ɤɪɨɤɭɫ, ɲɚɮɪɚɧ
ɞɟɥɶɮɿɧɿɭɦ, ɫɬɟɮɚɧɨɜɚ ɧɚɫɿɧɢɧɚ ɟɪɢɧɝɿɭɦ, ɦɢɤɨɥɚɣɱɢɤ ɝɟɥɶɡɟɦɿɭɦ, ɝɟɥɶɡɟɦɿɣ ɝɟɪɚɧɿɭɦ, ɝɟɪɚɧɶ
ɝɟɦɚɬɨɤɫɢɥ(ɶ)ɨɧ, ɤɚɦɩɟɲɟɜɟ ɞɟɪɟɜɨ ɝɟɥɿɚɧɬɟɦɭɦ, ɫɨɧɰɟɰɜɿɬ ɝɟɥɟɛɨɪɭɫ, ɱɟɦɟɪɧɢɤ
ɥɹɦɿɭɦ, ɹcɧɨɬɤɚ, ɝɥɭɯɚ ɤɪɨɩɢɜɚ ɥɹɜɪɨɰɟɪɚɡɭɫ, ɥɚɜɪɨɜɢɲɧɹ ɥɿɥɿɭɦ, ɥɿɥɿɹ, ɥɚɬɚɬɬɹ, ɝɥɟɱɢɤɢ ɥɨɛɿɭɦ, ɩɥɟɜɟɥɢ, ɩɚɠɢɬɧɢɰɹ
ɥɿɤɨɩɨɞɿɭɦ, ɩ’ɹɞɢɱ, ɩɥɚɜɭɧ, ɛɚɪɚɧɟɰɶ ɥɿɤɨɩɭɫ, ɜɨɜɤɨɧɿɝ ɦɟɥɿɥɨɬɭɫ, ɛɭɪɤɭɧ ɦɢɪɬ ɧɟɪɿɭɦ, ɨɥɟɚɧɞɪ
ɨɥɟɚɧɞɟɪ, ɨɥɟɚɧɞɪ ɨɧɨɫɦɨɞɿɭɦ, ɨɧɨɫɦɨɞɿɣ ɨɪɧɿɬɨɝɚɥɸɦ, ɪɹɫɬɤɚ ɩɨɞɨɮɿɥɸɦ, ɧɨɝɨɥɢɫɧɢɤ ɩɟɬɪɨɡɟɥɿɧɭɦ, ɩɟɬɪɭɲɤɚ ɩɟɭɦɭɫ ɩɿɥ(ɶ)ɨɤɚɪɩɭɫ ɩɨɩɭɥɸɫ, ɨɫɢɤɚ ɩɪɭɧɭɫ, ɫɥɢɜɚ ɪɚɧɭɧɤɭɥɸɫ, ɠɨɜɬɟɰɶ
ɪɚɮɚɧɭɫ, ɪɟɞɶɤɚ, ɪɟɞɶɤɜɚ ɪɨɡɦɚɪɢɧɭɫ, ɪɨɡɦɚɪɢɧ ɲɟɧɨɤɚɜɥ(ɶ)ɨɧ, ɫɚɛɚɞɢɥɚ ɫɟɞɭɦ, ɨɱɢɬɨɤ, ɡɚɹɱɚ ɤɚɩɭɫɬɚ ɫɟɥɟɧɿɰɟɪɭɫ
ɫɟɦɩɟɪɜɿɜɭɦ, ɦɨɥɨɞɢɥɨ, ɝɨɪɥɹɧɤɚ, ɠɢɜɭɱɤɚ ɫɢɥɿɛɭɦ, ɪɚɫɬɨɪɨɩɲɚ, ɝɨɫɬɪɨɩɟɫɬɪɨ ɫɭɫ, ɫɜɢɧɹ
232
symphytum, i n |
ɫɢɦɮɿɬɭɦ, ɠɢɜɨɤɿɫɬ |
teucrium, ii n |
ɬɟɜɤɪɿɭɦ, ɫɚɦɨɫɢɥ |
theridion, ii n |
ɬɟɪɢɞɿɨɧ |
trifolium, ii n |
ɬɪɢɮɨɥɿɭɦ, ɤɨɧɸɲɢɧɚ, ɛɨɛɿɜɧɢɤ |
trillium, ii n |
ɬɪɢɥɿɭɦ, ɬɪɢɥɢɫɧɢɤ |
verbascum, i m |
ɜɟɪɛɚɫɤɭɦ, ɤɨɪɨɜ’ɹɤ, ɞɢɜɢɧɚ |
viscum, i n |
ɜɿɫɤɭɦ, ɨɦɟɥɚ |
xanthoxylon, i n |
ɤɫɚɧɬɨɤɫɢɥ(ɶ)ɨɧ, ɠɨɜɬɨɛɪɨɜɧɢɤ |
|
ɇɟɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɿ ɝɪɟɰɶɤɿ ɿɦɟɧɧɢɤɢ |
agave, es f |
ɚɝɚɜɟ, ɚɝɚɜɚ |
aloɺ, es f |
ɚɥɨɟ, ɫɬɨɥɿɬɧɢɤ |
daphne, es f |
ɞɚɮɧɟ, ɜɿɤɫɬɪɟɦɿɹ |
hippomanes, is n |
ɝɿɩɨɦɚɧɟɫ |
hydrocotile, es f |
ɝɿɞɪɨɤɨɬɢɥɶ, ɰɟɧɬɟɥɚ |
|
ɇɟɜɿɞɦɿɧɸɜɚɧɿ ɿɦɟɧɧɢɤɢ |
curare |
ɤɭɪɚɪɟ |
injeel |
ɿɧ’ɽɥɶ |
homacord |
ɝɨɦɚɤɨɪɞ |
guanaco |
ɝɭɚɧɚɤɨ |
|
III ɜɿɞɦɿɧɚ ɿɦɟɧɧɢɤɿɜ |
abies, etis f apis, is f berberis, idis f cantor, oris m clematis, idis f colocɿnthis, idis f
condurango, inis f contharis, idis f cyclamen, ɟnis n geleopsis, idis f hamamelis, idis f hydrastis, idis f iris, iridis f lachnanthes, is f paris, is f physostigma, atis n plumbago, inis f
ɚɛɿɟɫ, ɹɥɢɧɚ, ɫɦɟɪɟɤɚ ɚɩɿɫ, ɛɞɠɨɥɚ ɛɟɪɛɟɪɢɫ, ɛɚɪɛɚɪɢɫ ɤɚɧɬɨɪ, ɛɨɛɟɪ ɤɥɟɦɚɬɿɫ, ɥɨɦɢɧɿɫ ɤɨɥ(ɶ)ɨɰɢɧɬ, ɤɨɥɨɤɜɢɧɬ ɤɨɧɞɭɪɚɧɝɨ
ɤɨɧɬɚɪɢɫ, ɲɩɚɧɫɶɤɚ ɦɭɲɤɚ ɰɢɤɥɹɦɟɧ, ɰɢɤɥɚɦɟɧ, ɞɪɹɤɜɚ, ɚɥɶɩɿɣɫɶɤɚ ɮɿ ɚɥɤɚ ɝɟɥɟɨɩɫɢɫ, ɠɚɛɪɿɣ ɝɚɦɚɦɟɥɿɫ ɝɿɞɪɚɫɬɢɫ
ɿɪɢɫ, ɤɚɫɚɬɢɤ, ɩɿɜɧɢɤɢ ɥɹɯɚɧɬɟɫ, ɥɚɯɚɧɬɟɫ ɩɚɪɢɫ, ɜɨɪɨɧɹɱɟ ɨɤɨ
ɮɿɬɨɫɬɢɝɦɚ, ɤɚɥɚɛɚɪɫɶɤɢɣ ɛɿɛ ɩɥɸɦɛɚɝɨ, ɫɜɢɧɱɚɬɤɚ
233
salix, icis f |
ɫɚɥɿɤɫ, ɜɟɪɛɚ |
solɿdago, inis f |
ɫɨɥɿɞɚɝɨ, ɡɨɥɨɬɚ ɪɿɡɤɚ, ɛɟɫɽɝɭɪ |
vitex, icis f |
ɜɿɬɟɤɫ, ɩɪɭɬɧɹɤ, ɜɟɪɛɨɥɿɡ, ɜɟɪɛɧɢɤ, ɚɜɪɚɚɦɨɜɟ |
|
ɞɟɪɟɜɨ |
|
ɉɪɢɤɦɟɬɧɢɤɢ I ɿ II ɜɿɞɦɿɧɢ |
bulbosus, a, um |
ɤɥɭɛɧɟɧɨɫɧɢɣ |
cɚndidus, a, um |
ɛɿɥɢɣ, ɛɿɥɨɫɧɿɠɧɢɣ |
crispus, a, um |
ɤɭɱɟɪɹɜɢɣ |
crudus, a, um |
ɫɢɪɢɣ, ɧɟɨɛɪɨɛɥɟɧɢɣ |
glaber, bra, brum |
ɝɨɥɢɣ |
grandiflorus, a, um |
ɤɪɭɩɧɨɤɜɿɬɤɨɜɢɣ |
foetidus, a, um |
ɫɦɟɪɞɸɱɢɣ |
maritimus, a, um |
ɦɨɪɫɶɤɢɣ |
medius, a, um |
ɫɟɪɟɞɧɿɣ |
melificus, a, um |
ɦɟɞɨɧɨɫɧɢɣ |
rectus, a, um |
ɩɪɹɦɢɣ |
rotundus, a, um |
ɤɪɭɝɥɢɣ |
silvaticus, a, um |
ɥɿɫɨɜɢɣ |
stellatus, a, um |
ɡɿɪɱɚɫɬɢɣ |
tigrinus, a, um |
ɬɢɝɪɨɜɢɣ |
verus, a, um |
ɿɫɬɢɧɧɢɣ |
villosus, a, um |
ɜɨɥɨɯɚɬɢɣ |
|
ɉɪɢɤɦɟɬɧɢɤɢ III ɜɿɞɦɿɧɢ |
acer, acris, acre |
ʀɞɤɢɣ, ɝɨɫɬɪɢɣ |
animalis, e |
ɬɜɚɪɢɧɧɢɣ |
biennis, e |
ɞɜɨɪɿɱɧɢɣ |
perennis, e |
ɛɚɝɚɬɨɪɿɱɧɢɣ |
tricolor, oris |
ɬɪɢɤɨɥɿɪɧɢɣ |
urens, ntis |
ɩɟɤɭɱɢɣ |
utilis, e |
ɤɨɪɢɫɧɢɣ |
vegetabilis, e |
ɪɨɫɥɢɧɧɢɣ |
234
ǯǨǵȇǺǺȇ ȹ 45—46
§204. ǯȈȋȈȓȤȕȭ ȊȭȌȖȔȖșȚȭ ȗȘȖ ȔȍȌȐȟȕț ȚȍȘȔȭȕȖȓȖȋȭȦ
ɋɭɱɚɫɧɚ ɦɟɞɢɱɧɚ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɥɨɝɿɹ — ɩɨɧɹɬɬɹ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɧɟ, ɞɨ ʀʀ ɫɤɥɚɞɭ ɜɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɤɿɥɶɤɚ ɫɨɬ ɬɢɫɹɱ ɫɥɿɜ ɿ ɫɬɿɣɤɢɯ ɫɥɨɜɨɫɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɶ, ɹɤɿ ɫɤɥɚɞɚɸɬɶ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɥɨɝɿɱɧɭ ɛɚɡɭ ɰɿɥɨɝɨ ɪɹɞɭ ɦɟɞɢɤɨ-ɛɿɨɥɨɝɿɱɧɢɯ ɞɢɫɰɢɩɥɿɧ. ɐɟ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɧɨ ɫɮɨɪɦɨɜɚɧɚ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ, ɹɤɚ ɦɚɽ ɛɚɝɚɬɨɜɿɤɨɜɭ ɬɪɚɞɢɰɿɸ. ɏɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɧɚ ʀʀ ɨɫɨɛɥɢɜɿɫɬɶ — ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɚɧɧɹ ɥɚɬɢɧɫɶɤɨʀ ɬɚ ɝɪɟɰɶɤɨʀ ɦɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɭɬɜɨɪɟɧɧɹ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɿɜ. Ɉɞɧɚɤ ɭ ɧɿɣ ɡɭɫɬɪɿɱɚɸɬɶɫɹ ɿ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɢ ɚɪɚɛɫɶɤɨɝɨ, ɿɬɚɥɿɣɫɶɤɨɝɨ, ɧɿɦɟɰɶɤɨɝɨ, ɚɧɝɥɿɣɫɶɤɨɝɨ ɿ ɮɪɚɧɰɭɡɶɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɯɨɞɠɟɧɧɹ.
Ɉɞɢɧ ɡ ɧɚɣɛɿɥɶɲ ɡɧɚɱɧɢɯ ɪɨɡɞɿɥɿɜ ɦɟɞɢɱɧɨʀ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɥɨɝɿʀ — ɤɥɿɧɿɱɧɚ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɥɨɝɿɹ. ȼɨɧɚ ɩɨɽɞɧɭɽ ɧɚɡɜɢ ɝɚɥɭɡɟɣ ɦɟɞɢɱɧɨʀ ɧɚɭɤɢ, ɫɢɦɩɬɨɦɿɜ, ɯɜɨɪɨɛ, ɫɢɧɞɪɨɦɿɜ, ɮɭɧɤɰɿɨɧɚɥɶɧɢɯ ɪɟɚɤɰɿɣ, ɪɟɮɥɟɤɫɿɜ, ɦɨɪɮɨɥɨɝɿɱɧɢɯ ɩɨɪɭɲɟɧɶ ɿ ɦɟɬɨɞɿɜ ɞɨɫɥɿɞɠɟɧɶ. ɇɚ ɜɿɞɦɿɧɭ ɜɿɞ ɚɧɚɬɨɦɿɱɧɨʀ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɥɨɝɿʀ, ɹɤɚ ɨɩɟɪɭɽ ɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦɭ ɥɚɬɢɧɫɶɤɨɸ ɥɟɤɫɢɤɨɸ, ɨɫɧɨɜɭ ɤɥɿɧɿɱɧɨʀ ɫɤɥɚɞɚɸɬɶ ɫɥɨɜɚ ɝɪɟɰɶɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɯɨɞɠɟɧɧɹ. ɉɨɪɹɞ ɡɿ ɫɥɨɜɚɦɢ ɱɢɫɬɨ ɝɪɟɰɶɤɨɝɨ ɚɛɨ ɥɚɬɢɧɫɶɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɯɨɞɠɟɧɧɹ ɭ ɤɥɿɧɿɱɧɿɣ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɥɨɝɿʀ ɡɭɫɬɪɿɱɚɸɬɶɫɹ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɢ-ɝɿɛɪɢɞɢ, ɭɬɜɨɪɟɧɿ ɨɞɧɨɱɚɫɧɨ ɡ ɝɪɟɰɶɤɢɯ ɬɚ ɥɚɬɢɧɫɶɤɢɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɿɜ. ɇɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞ: dysfunctio, ǀnis f — ɩɨɪɭɲɟɧɧɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɿʀ (dys — ɩɪɟɮɿɤɫ ɝɪɟɰɶɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɯɨɞɠɟɧɧɹ ɡɿ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹɦ «ɩɨɪɭɲɟɧɧɹ, ɪɨɡɥɚɞ», functio, ǀnis f — ɥɚɬɢɧɫɶɤɢɣ ɿɦɟɧɧɢɤ ɡɿ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹɦ «ɜɢɤɨɧɚɧɧɹ, ɡɞɿɣɫɧɟɧɧɹ, ɮɭɧɤɰɿɹ»).
Ɉɤɪɟɦɿ ɤɥɿɧɿɱɧɿ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɢ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɚɞɚɸɬɶɫɹ ɭɤɪɚʀɧɫɶɤɨɸ ɦɨɜɨɸ, ɹɤ ɧɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞ, subacutus, a,um — ɩɿɞɝɨɫɬɪɢɣ, ɚɥɟ ɱɚɫɬɿɲɟ ɜɨɧɢ ɬɪɚɧɫɥɿɬɟɪɢɪɭɸɬɶɫɹ: syndromum, i,n — ɫɢɧɞɪɨɦ. Ȼɿɥɶɲɿɫɬɶ ɤɥɿɧɿɱɧɢɯ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɿɜ — ɿɧɬɟɪɧɚɰɿɨɧɚɥɶɧɿ.
Ɂɚ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɨɸ ɪɨɡɪɿɡɧɹɸɬɶ ɩɪɨɫɬɿ, ɫɤɥɚɞɧɿ ɬɚ ɫɤɥɚɞɟɧɿ ɤɥɿɧɿɱɧɿ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɢ. ɉɪɨɫɬɿ — ɰɟ ɨɤɪɟɦɿ ɿɦɟɧɧɢɤɢ, ɹɤɿ ɩɨɡɧɚɱɚɸɬɶ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɿ ɩɨɧɹɬɬɹ (ɧɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞ: ulcus, Ɵris n — ɜɢɪɚɡɤɚ). ɋɤɥɚɞɟɧɿ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɢ ɭɬɜɨɪɸɸɬɶɫɹ ɡɚ ɞɨɩɨɦɨɝɨɸ ɞɟɤɿɥɶɤɨɯ ɨɤɪɟɦɢɯ ɫɥɿɜ ɿ ɦɨɠɭɬɶ ɦɿɫɬɢɬɢ ɭɡɝɨɞɠɟɧɟ, ɧɟɭɡɝɨɞɠɟɧɟ ɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹ ɚɛɨ ɬɟ ɣ ɿɧɲɟ ɨɞɧɨɱɚɫɧɨ. ɇɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞ: hyperkinesia cordis — ɝɿɩɟɪɤɿɧɟɡɿɹ ɫɟɪɰɹ, dyspersia hepatica — ɩɟɱɿɧ-
ɤɨɜɚ ɞɢɫɩɟɪɫɿɹ; enphysema pulmonum diffusum — ɞɢɮɭɡɧɚ ɟɦɮɿɡɟɦɚ ɥɟɝɟɧɶ. ɋɤɥɚɞɧɿ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɢ — ɰɟ ɫɥɨɜɚ, ɭɬɜɨɪɟɧɿ ɲɥɹɯɨɦ ɫɤɥɚɞɚɧɧɹ ɞɟɤɿɥɶɤɨɯ ɝɪɟɰɶɤɢɯ ɚɛɨ, ɪɿɞɲɟ, ɥɚɬɢɧɫɶɤɢɯ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɟɥɟɦɟɧɬɿɜ. ɇɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞ: ot-o-rhin-o-laryng-o-logia — ɪɨɡɞɿɥ ɦɟɞɢɰɢɧɢ, ɹɤɢɣ ɜɢɜɱɚɽ ɡɚɯɜɨɪɸɜɚɧɧɹ ɜɭɯɚ, ɝɨɪɥɚ ɿ ɧɨɫɚ ɣ ɦɟɬɨɞɢ ʀɯɧɶɨɝɨ ɥɿɤɭɜɚɧɧɹ.
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Ɋɨɡɪɿɡɧɹɸɬɶ:
1)ɝɪɟɰɶɤɿ ɤɨɪɧɟɜɿ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɟɥɟɦɟɧɬɢ, ɹɤɿ ɡɜɢɱɚɣɧɨ, ɽ ɟɤɜɿɜɚɥɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɞɨ ɥɚɬɢɧɫɶɤɢɯ ɚɧɚɬɨɦɿɱɧɢɯ ɧɚɡɜ (ɧɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞ: - myo - = musɫulus, i m).
2)ɤɿɧɰɟɜɿ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɟɥɟɦɟɧɬɢ, ɹɤɿ ɜɤɚɡɭɸɬɶ ɧɚ ɩɚɬɨɥɨɝɿɱɧɿ ɡɦɿɧɢ, ɨɩɟɪɚɬɢɜɧɿ ɜɬɪɭɱɚɧɧɹ ɬɚ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɢ ɞɿɚɝɧɨɫɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ (ɧɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞ: - poɺsis
—ɤɿɧɰɟɜɢɣ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɟɥɟɦɟɧɬ, ɡɿ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹɦ «ɭɬɜɨɪɟɧɧɹ», «ɬɜɨɪɟɧɧɹ»);
3)ɚɮɿɤɫɢ (ɩɪɟɮɿɤɫɢ ɿ ɫɭɮɿɤɫɢ, ɹɤɿ ɦɚɸɬɶ ɫɬɚɥɟ ɫɟɦɚɧɬɢɱɧɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹ). ɇɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞ: -Ưtis, itƱdis f — ɫɭɮɿɤɫ ɡɿ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɦ «ɯɜɨɪɨɛɚ, ɡɚɩɚɥɟɧɧɹ», hypo — ɝɪɟɰɶɤɢɣ ɩɪɟɮɿɤɫ ɡɿ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹɦ «ɧɢɠɱɟ, ɩɿɞ».
Ȼɚɝɚɬɨ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɟɥɟɦɟɧɬɿɜ ɦɨɠɭɬɶ ɜɠɢɜɚɬɢɫɹ ɹɤ ɧɚ ɩɨɱɚɬɤɭ, ɬɚɤ ɿ ɧɚɩɪɢɤɿɧɰɿ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɚ. Ⱦɟɹɤɿ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɢ ɡ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɿɣɧɢɦ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹɦ ɦɨɠɭɬɶ ɬɚɤɨɠ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢɫɹ ɹɤ ɤɿɧɰɟɜɿ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɟɥɟɦɟɧɬɢ.
Ɉɜɨɥɨɞɿɧɧɹ ɤɥɿɧɿɱɧɨɸ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɥɨɝɿɽɸ ɩɟɪɟɞɛɚɱɚɽ ɡɧɚɧɧɹ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɧɶɨ ɜɟɥɢɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɫɹɝɭ ɝɪɟɤɨ-ɥɚɬɢɧɫɶɤɢɯ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɟɥɟɦɟɧɬɿɜ ɬɚ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɿɜ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɸɜɚɧɧɹ ɫɤɥɚɞɧɢɯ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɿɜ. ɉɪɢ ɭɬɜɨɪɟɧɧɿ ɤɥɿɧɿɱɧɢɯ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɿɜ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɽɬɶɫɹ: ɫɭɮɿɤɫɚɥɶɧɢɣ ɫɩɨɫɿɛ ɬɜɨɪɟɧɧɹ ɿɦɟɧɧɢɤɿɜ ɬɚ ɩɪɢɤɦɟɬɧɢɤɿɜ (myoma, ătis n — ɦɿɨɦɚ, ɞɨɛɪɨɹɤɿɫɧɚ ɩɭɯɥɢɧɚ ɡ ɦ’ɹɡɨɜɨʀ ɬɤɚɧɢɧɿ; lateralis, e — ɥɚɬɟɪɚɥɶɧɢɣ, ɛɨɤɨɜɢɣ); ɩɪɟɮɿɤɫɚɥɶɧɢɣ ɿ ɩɪɟɮɿɤɫɚɥɶɧɨɫɭɮɿɤɫɚɥɶɧɢɣ (dystonia, ae f — ɞɢɫɬɨɧɿɹ, ɩɨɪɭɲɟɧɧɹ ɬɨɧɭɫɭ; sublingualis, e — ɫɭɛɥɿɧɝɜɚɥɶɧɢɣ, ɩɿɞ’ɹɡɢɤɨɜɢɣ); ɚ ɬɚɤɨɠ ɫɩɨɫɿɛ ɫɤɥɚɞɚɧɧɹ ɨɫɧɨɜ (odontalgia, ae f — ɡɭɛɧɢɣ ɛɿɥɶ).
§205. ǵȈȑȗȖȠȐȘȍȕȭȠȭ ȋȘȍȒȖ-ȓȈȚȐȕșȤȒȭ ȚȍȘȔȭȕȖȍȓȍȔȍȕȚȐ
Ɍɟɪɦɿɧɨɟɥɟɦɟɧɬ |
Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɧɹ |
ɉɪɢɤɥɚɞɢ |
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a-, an- |
ɡɚɩɟɪɟɱɟɧɧɹ, ɜɿɞɫɭɬɧɿɫɬɶ ɹɤɨɫɬɿ |
atrophia |
ad- |
ɩɪɢ, ɞɨ, ɧɚɛɥɢɠɟɧɧɹ |
Analginum |
adductor |
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ante- |
ɩɟɪɟɞ, ɞɨ |
antebrachium |
anti- |
ɩɪɨɬɢ |
antipyreticus |
ɫɨn-, com- |
ɡ, ɡ’ɽɞɧɚɧɧɹ |
coniugatio |
syn-, sym- |
ɜɿɞɞɿɥɟɧɧɹɱɨɝɨɫɶ; ɪɭɯɡɜɟɪɯɭɜɧɢɡ; |
symbiosis |
de- |
dehydratio |
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des- |
ɡɧɢɳɟɧɧɹ, ɜɿɞɨɤɪɟɦɥɟɧɧɹ |
desodoratio |
dys- |
ɩɨɪɭɲɟɧɧɹ, ɪɨɡɥɚɞ |
dystrophia |
endo- |
ɭɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɿ |
endoscopia |
epi- |
ɧɚɞ, ɛɿɥɹ |
epidermis |
extra- |
ɩɨɡɚ- |
extrathoracalis |
hemi-, semi- |
ɩɨɥɨɜɢɧɚ, ɧɚɩɿɜ- |
hemiplegia |
in- |
ɪɭɯ ɭ ɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɭ; ɡɚɩɟɪɟɱɟɧɧɹ |
internus |
meta- |
ɩɿɫɥɹ, ɩɨ, ɩɟɪɟ- |
inactivatus |
metastasis |
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per- |
ɱɟɪɟɡ, |
pertussis |
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ɩɿɞɫɢɥɟɧɧɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɧɹɬɬɹ |
perforans |
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ɉɪɨɞɨɜɠɟɧɧɹ ɬɚɛɥ. |
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Ɍɟɪɦɿɧɨɟɥɟɦɟɧɬ |
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Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɧɹ |
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ɉɪɢɤɥɚɞɢ |
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peri- |
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ɛɿɥɹ, ɧɚɜɤɨɥɨ |
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periosteum |
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pro- |
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ɪɭɯ ɭɩɟɪɟɞ |
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provisor |
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re- |
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ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɚ ɞɿɹ, ɪɭɯ ɧɚɡɚɞ |
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recurrens |
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retro- |
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ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɹ ɡɡɚɞɭ |
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retropharyngeus |
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trans- |
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ɱɟɪɟɡ, ɩɟɪɟ- |
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transplantatio |
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-aden- |
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ɡɚɥɨɡɚ |
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adenitis |
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-angi- |
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ɫɭɞɢɧɚ |
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angiologia |
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-anthrop- |
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ɥɸɞɢɧɚ |
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anthropologia |
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-arthr- |
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ɫɭɝɥɨɛ |
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arthralgia |
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-brady- |
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ɩɨɜɿɥɶɧɢɣ |
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bradycardia |
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-cancr-, -carcin- |
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ɪɚɤ, ɪɚɤɨɜɚ ɩɭɯɥɢɧɚ |
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cancer |
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-cephal- |
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ɝɨɥɨɜɚ |
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cephalgia |
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-cheil- |
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ɝɭɛɚ |
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megalocheilia |
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-cholecyst- |
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ɠɨɜɱɧɢɣ ɦɿɯɭɪ |
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cholecystitis |
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-chondr- |
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ɯɪɹɳ |
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chondroma |
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-chrom- ,chromat- |
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ɤɨɥɿɪ |
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chromocystoscopia |
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-colp- |
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ɩɿɯɜɚ |
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colpotomia |
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-cyt- |
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ɤɥɿɬɢɧɚ |
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cytologia |
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-cyst- |
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ɫɟɱɨɜɢɣ ɦɿɯɭɪ |
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ɫɭstɨsɫɨɪɿɚ |
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-dacry- |
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ɫɥɶɨɡɚ |
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dacryodenitis |
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-dactyl- |
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ɩɚɥɟɰɶ |
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polydactylia |
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-encephal- |
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ɝɨɥɨɜɧɢɣ ɦɨɡɨɤ |
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encephalopathia |
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-gastr- |
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ɲɥɭɧɨɤ |
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gastralgia |
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-stomach- |
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ɫɦɚɤ, |
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stomachicus |
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-geus- |
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hypergeusia |
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-gloss- |
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ɹɡɢɤ |
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glossalgia |
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-gynaec- |
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ɠɿɧɤɚ |
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gynaecologia |
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-hepat(o)- |
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ɩɟɱɿɧɤɚ |
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hepatitis |
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-hidr- |
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ɩɿɬ |
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hyperhidrosis |
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-hist- |
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ɬɤɚɧɢɧɚ |
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histologia |
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-hyster- |
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ɦɚɬɤɚ |
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metrectomia |
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-metr- |
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ɪɿɝ; ɪɨɝɨɜɢɰɹ |
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keratodermia |
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-kerat- |
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-lapar- |
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ɠɢɜɿɬ |
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laparotomia |
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-laryng- |
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ɝɨɪɬɚɧɶ |
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laryngitis |
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-leuc-, -leuk- |
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ɛɿɥɢɣ |
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leukaemia |
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-lip(o)- |
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ɠɢɪ |
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lipogenesis |
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-lith- |
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ɤɚɦɿɧɶ |
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nephrolithiasis |
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-macr- |
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ɜɟɥɢɤɢɣ |
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macroscopicus |
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-mega- |
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ɝɪɭɞɧɚ ɡɚɥɨɡɚ |
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megacolon |
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-mast- |
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mastopathia |
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-mening- |
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ɦɨɡɤɨɜɚ ɨɛɨɥɨɧɤɚ |
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meningitis |
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-micr- |
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ɦɚɥɟɧɶɤɢɣ |
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microbiologia |
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-my(o)- |
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ɦ’ɹɡ |
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myalgia |
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-neur- |
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ɧɟɪɜ |
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neuritis |
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-nephr- |
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ɧɢɪɤɚ |
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nephritis |
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-odont- |
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ɡɭɛ |
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odontalgia |
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-onc- |
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ɩɭɯɥɢɧɚ |
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oncogenesis |
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237
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Ɂɚɤɿɧɱɟɧɧɹ ɬɚɛɥ. |
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Ɍɟɪɦɿɧɨɟɥɟɦɟɧɬ |
Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɧɹ |
ɉɪɢɤɥɚɞɢ |
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
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-op(s)- |
ɡɿɪ |
dysopsia |
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-ophthalm- |
ɨɤɨ |
ophthalmologia |
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-ortho- |
ɩɪɹɦɢɣ, ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɢɣ |
orthopaedia |
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-oste- |
ɤɿɫɬɤɚ |
osteochondrosis |
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-ot- |
ɜɭɯɨ |
otitis |
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-paed- |
ɞɢɬɢɧɚ |
paediatria |
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-pharyng- |
ɝɥɨɬɤɚ |
pharyngospasmus |
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-phleb- |
ɜɟɧɚ |
phlebogramma |
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-phren- |
ɪɨɡɭɦ |
phrenologia |
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-pleg- |
ɩɚɪɚɥɿɱ |
hemiplegia |
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-pneum- |
ɥɟɝɟɧɿ |
pneumonia |
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-pod- |
ɧɨɝɚ |
podalgia |
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-proct- |
ɩɪɹɦɚ ɤɢɲɤɚ |
proctoscopia |
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-rhin- |
ɧɿɫ |
rhinitis |
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-sial- |
ɫɥɸɧɚ |
sialolithiasis |
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-sphigm- |
ɩɭɥɶɫ |
asphigmia |
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-spondyl- |
ɯɪɟɛɟɬ |
spondylopathia |
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-stomat- |
ɪɨɬ |
stomatologia |
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-tachy- |
ɲɜɢɞɤɢɣ |
tachycardia |
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-thorac- |
ɝɪɭɞɧɚ ɤɥɿɬɤɚ |
hydrothorax |
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§206. ǵȈȑȗȖȠȐȘȍȕȭȠȭ ȋȘȍȞȤȒȭ ȒȭȕȞȍȊȭ ȚȍȘȔȭȕȖȍȓȍȔȍȕȚȐ
-aemia, ae f — ɫɬɚɧ ɤɪɨɜɿ; ɤɪɨɜ ɹɤ ɫɟɪɟɞɨɜɢɳɟ
- aesthesia, ae f |
— ɱɭɬɥɢɜɿɫɬɶ |
- algia, ae f |
— ɛɿɥɶ ɛɟɡ ɨɪɝɚɧɿɱɧɢɯ ɡɦɿɧ |
- dermia, ae f |
— ɫɬɚɧ ɲɤɿɪɢ |
- ectomia, ae f |
— ɜɢɪɿɡɭɜɚɧɧɹ, ɜɿɞɫɿɤɚɧɧɹ, ɜɿɞɪɿɡɚɧɧɹ |
- ergia, ae f |
— ɞɿɹɥɶɧɿɫɬɶ, ɞɿɹ |
-genesis, is f — ɜɢɧɢɤɧɟɧɧɹ, ɩɨɯɨɞɠɟɧɧɹ
-graphia, ae f — ɞɨɫɥɿɞɠɟɧɧɹ (ɚɩɚɪɚɬɭɪɧɟ) ɡ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɦ ɭ ɜɢɝɥɹɞɿ ɡɧɿɦɤɚ ɚɛɨ ɤɚɪɬɢ ɪɟɽɫɬɪɚɰɿʀ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɿɜ
- logia, ae f |
— ɜɱɟɧɧɹ, ɧɚɭɤɚ |
-lysis, is f — ɪɨɡɤɥɚɞɚɧɧɹ, ɪɨɡɩɚɞ
-necrosis, is f — ɧɟɤɪɨɡ, ɜɿɞɦɢɪɚɧɧɹ ɬɤɚɧɢɧ, ɨɪɝɚɧɿɜ
-pathia, ae f — ɡɚɯɜɨɪɸɜɚɧɧɹ, ɯɜɨɪɨɛɥɢɜɢɣ ɫɬɚɧ
- philia, ae f |
— ɫɯɢɥɶɧɿɫɬɶ |
- phobia, ae f |
— ɛɨɹɡɧɶ, ɫɬɪɚɯ |
- plegia, ae f |
— ɩɚɪɚɥɿɱ |
-rrhagia, ae f — ɜɢɬɿɤɚɧɧɹ ɤɪɨɜɿ
-rrhaphia, ae f — ɧɚɤɥɚɞɚɧɧɹ ɲɜɚ, ɡɲɢɜɚɧɧɹ
-rrhoea, ae f — ɜɢɞɿɥɟɧɧɹ ɫɟɤɪɟɬɭ ɚɛɨ ɪɿɞɢɧɢ
-sclerosis, is f — ɩɚɬɚɥɨɝɿɱɧɟ ɡɚɬɜɟɪɞɿɧɧɹ ɬɤɚɧɢɧɢ ɚɛɨ ɨɪɝɚɧɚ
238
- scopia, ae f |
— ɨɝɥɹɞ ɨɪɝɚɧɿɜ ɡɚ ɞɨɩɨɦɨɝɨɸ ɫɩɟɰɿɚɥɶɧɢɯ ɿɧ- |
- spasmus, i m |
ɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬɿɜ |
— ɫɩɚɡɦ, ɫɭɞɨɦɚ |
|
- sthenia, ɚe f |
— ɫɢɥɚ |
- stenosis, is f |
— ɫɬɟɧɨɡ (ɡɜɭɠɟɧɧɹ) |
- therapia, ae f |
— ɥɿɤɭɜɚɧɧɹ |
-tomia, ae f — ɨɩɟɪɚɬɢɜɧɢɣ ɪɨɡɬɢɧ
-tonia, ae f — ɬɨɧɭɫ, ɧɚɩɪɭɠɟɧɧɹ, ɬɢɫɤ
- trophia, ae f |
— ɠɢɜɥɟɧɧɹ |
|
- uria, ae f |
— ɫɬɚɧ ɫɟɱɿ, ɫɟɱɚ ɹɤ ɫɟɪɟɞɨɜɢɳɟ |
|
|
§207. ǫȘȍȞȤȒȭ șțȜȭȒșȐ ȭȔȍȕȕȐȒȭȊ. |
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-iƗsis, is f |
ɯɜɨɪɨɛɚ ɧɟɡɚɩɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɭ, |
sialolithiasis |
-Ưtis, itƱdis f |
ɨɡɧɚɤɚ ɯɜɨɪɨɛɢ |
neuritis |
ɡɚɩɚɥɟɧɧɹ |
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-ǀma, ătis n ɩɭɯɥɢɧɚ (ɡɥɨɹɤɿɫɧɚ) |
gastritis |
|
myoma |
||
-ǀsis, is f |
ɩɟɪɟɜɢɳɟɧɧɹ ɧɨɪɦɢ; ɡɚɯɜɨɪɸɜɚɧɧɹ |
leucocytosis |
-Ưsmus, i m |
ɧɟɡɚɩɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɭ |
morphinismus |
ɯɜɨɪɨɛɚ, ɨɬɪɭɽɧɧɹ |
||
§208. ǶșȕȖȊȕȭ ȔȖȌȍȓȭ ȚȍȘȔȭȕȭȊ
1. Ɇɨɞɟɥɶ ɧɚɡɜɢ ɡɚɩɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɭ
ɨɫɧɨɜɚ ɝɪɟɰɶɤɨʀ ɧɚɡɜɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɭ, ɬɤɚɧɢɧɢ + Ưtis, itƱdis f
dermatitis, Ʊdis f — ɞɟɪɦɚɬɢɬ, ɡɚɩɚɥɟɧɧɹ ɲɤɿɪɢ neuritis, Ʊdis f — ɧɟɜɪɢɬ, ɡɚɩɚɥɟɧɧɹ ɧɟɪɜɚ otitis, Ʊdis f — ɨɬɢɬ, ɡɚɩɚɥɟɧɧɹ ɜɭɯɚ
2. Ɇɨɞɟɥɶ ɧɚɡɜɢ ɩɚɬɨɥɨɝɿɱɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɭ
ɨɫɧɨɜɚ ɝɪɟɰɶɤɨɝɨ ɿɦɟɧɧɢɤɚ ɚɛɨ ɩɪɢɤɦɟɬɧɢɤɚ + ǀsis, is f
sclerosis, is f — ɫɤɥɟɪɨɡ, ɡɚɬɜɟɪɞɿɧɧɹ
3. Ɇɨɞɟɥɶ ɧɚɡɜɢ ɩɭɯɥɢɧɢ
ɨɫɧɨɜɚ ɝɪɟɰɶɤɨʀ ɧɚɡɜɢ ɬɤɚɧɢɧɢ + ǀma, ătis n
neuroma, ătis n |
— ɧɟɜɪɨɦɚ |
239
4. Ɇɨɞɟɥɶ ɭɬɜɨɪɟɧɧɹ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɚ ɡɚ ɞɨɩɨɦɨɝɨɸ ɤɿɧɰɟɜɨɝɨ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɟɥɟɦɟɧɬɚ
ɨɫɧɨɜɚ ɝɪɟɰɶɤɨʀ ɧɚɡɜɢ ɨɪɝɚɧɭ ɚɛɨ ɹɜɢɳɚ ɣ ɿɧ. + ɤɿɧɰɟɜɢɣ ɟɥɟɦɟɧɬ
gastroscopia, ae, f — ɝɚɫɬɪɨɫɤɨɩɿɹ (gaster — ɲɥɭɧɨɤ + scopia— ɨɝɥɹɞ) haematologia, ae, f — ɝɟɦɚɬɨɥɨɝɿɹ (haem — ɤɪɨɜ + logia — ɭɱɟɧɧɹ)
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§ 209. ǪȗȘȈȊȐ |
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I. Ɂɧɚɣɞɿɬɶ ɭ ɩɪɚɜɨɦɭ ɫɬɨɜɩɱɢɤɭ ɩɪɟɮɿɤɫ ɡ ɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɧɢɦ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹɦ: |
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1. |
ɧɚɩɿɜ-, ɩɨɥɨɜɢɧɚ |
1. peri- |
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2. |
ɛɚɝɚɬɨ |
2. endo- |
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3. |
ɛɿɥɹ, ɧɚɜɤɨɥɨ |
3. syn- |
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4. |
ɭɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɿ |
4. dys- |
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5. |
ɡ’ɽɞɧɚɧɧɹ |
5. lys-, lyt- |
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6. |
ɩɨɪɭɲɟɧɧɹ, ɪɨɡ’ɽɞɧɚɧɧɹ |
6. hyper- |
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7. |
ɪɨɡɤɥɚɞɚɧɧɹ, ɡɧɢɳɟɧɧɹ |
7. hemi- |
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8. |
ɡɜɟɪɯ, ɜɢɳɟ |
8. poly- |
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II. ȼɢɞɿɥɿɬɶ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɢ, ɩɪɟɮɿɤɫ ɹɤɢɯ ɜɤɚɡɭɽ ɧɚ ɩɨɪɭɲɟɧɧɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɿʀ: atrophia hyperglykaemia
atonia dystonia anuria anaemia dystrophia hypotrophia
III. ȼɢɞɿɥɿɬɶ ɩɪɟɮɿɤɫɢ ɜ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɚɯ, ɜɤɚɠɿɬɶ ʀɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹ: acholia regeneratio
hyperglykaemia epidermis aphagia transplantatio transmissia dystrophia
IV. ȼɤɚɠɿɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹ ɩɪɟɮɿɤɫɿɜ ɬɚ ɤɨɪɟɧɿɜ, ɩɨɹɫɧɿɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɿɜ:
dysfunctio |
dystonia |
anaesthesia |
hypertrophia |
atrophia |
hypotonia |
analgesia |
antipyreticus |
V. Ɂɚɩɢɲɿɬɶ ɬɟɪɦɿɧɨɟɥɟɦɟɧɬɢ ɡɿ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɧɹɦ: |
|
ɝɧɿɣ |
ɩɨɯɨɞɠɟɧɧɹ |
ɤɪɨɜ |
ɤɪɨɜɨɬɟɱɚ |
ɫɟɱɚ |
ɡ’ɽɞɧɚɧɧɹ |
ɱɭɬɥɢɜɿɫɬɶ |
ɩɚɪɚɥɿɱ |
240