- •Exercise 20 p. 217 Ask questions indicated at the end of the sentences.
- •Exercise 21 p. 217 Use the Present Perfect Continuous tense form in the following sentences, make use of the adverbial modifiers suggested in the brackets (watch the change in meaning).
- •Exercise 23 p. 218 Repeat and expand the following statements, using the Present Perfect Continuous Tense.
- •Exercise 26 p. 218 Open the brackets, using the Perfect Continuous tense forms.
- •Exercise 27 p. 219 Translate the following sentences into English, using the Perfect Continuous tense forms.
- •Exercise 23 p. 167 Supply the missing auxiliary or modal verb.
- •Exercise 45 p. 172 Translate the following sentences into English, using the Passive Voice.
- •Ехercise 46 p. 172 Open the brackets, using correct tense forms (active and passive). Retell the passage in narrative form.
- •Exercise 22 pp. 192-193 Test translation.
- •Exercise 26 p.194 Open the brackets, using the Passive Voice (perfect forms).
- •Exercise 27, p. 194: Use the verbs in the Passive Voice.
- •Exercise 11 p. 237 Give answers to the following questions in the Passive Voice, using the information in brackets.
- •Exercise 12 p. 237 Ask questions indicated in brackets, use the Passive Voice.
- •Exercise 37 p. 257 Open the brackets, using the correct form of the verb.
- •Exercise 38 pp.284-285 Open the brackets, using correct tense forms (active and passive). Retell the passage.
- •Imperative (Requests, Warnings, Instructions, Prohibition)
- •Exercise 32 p. 19 Use Reported Speech.2
- •Exercise 38 p. 41 Use Reported Speech according to the model
- •Exercise 40 p. 42 Use Reported Speech.
- •Exercise 41 p. 95 Use Reported Speech.
- •An Adverbial Modifier of Result
- •Exercise 22 p. 253 Paraphrase the following so as to use the infinitive as an attribute.
- •Exercise 38 p. 117 Translate the following sentences, using a complex object where possible.
- •Exercise 32 p. 282 Open the brackets, using the correct form of the link-verb.
- •Exercise 33 p. 283 Answer the following questions, using the link-verbs given in brackets.
- •Exercise 36 p. 283 Translate the following sentences, using suitable link-verbs.
- •Exercise 20 p. 140 Practise answers to the following questions according to the model.
- •Exercise 21 p. 141 Fill in the blanks with 'can' ('could'), 'must', 'may' ('might'). Make use of the suggestions in brackets.
- •Exercise 38 p.145 Translate the following sentences, using modal verbs or their equivalents.
- •Exercise 21 p. 279 Express advice, disapproval or reproach about the following statements, using “should”:
- •Exercise 22 p. 279 Complete the situations, expressing advice, reproach, regret by using ‘should’, mind the form of the infinitive.
- •Exercise 23 p. 279 Translate the following sentences, using ‘should’, mind the form of the infinitive:
- •Exercise 29 p. 281 Translate the following sentences, using 'should', 'have to’ and 'need’ according to the sense.
- •Exercise 37 p. 284 Fill in the blanks with 'be to', ‘have to’, 'should', 'could’, 'need' with the correct form of the Infinitive given in brackets.
Exercise 38 p.145 Translate the following sentences, using modal verbs or their equivalents.
1. Современный человек должен много читать и быть образованным, чтобы понимать поступательное развитие нашего общества. 2. В наше время мы не можем обходиться без электричества. 3. Если вы не изучите инструкцию, вы можете сломать машину. 4. Мы должны иметь лекции по истории два раза в неделю, по понедельникам и пятницам. 5. Он был не прав. Ему пришлось согласиться с нами, хотя он был очень недоволен. 6. Нет необходимости повторять мне одно и тоже. Я просто не могу сделать то, что вы хотите. 7. Мне приходится выезжать самым ранним поездом, иначе я опаздываю на первый урок. 8. Давайте не будем спорить об этом сейчас. Мы должны сначала решить первый вопрос. 9. Она поняла, что ей придется переговорить с ним об этом деле. 10. Поскольку вы здесь, можно мне задать вам несколько вопросов? 11. Он должен был передать деньги секретарю, но я не уверен, что он сумел это сделать. 12. В такую солнечную погоду она не может обходиться без темных очков. 13. Вы можете не есть суп, но второе вы должны попробовать. 14. Вы не сможете обсуждать эту тему, пока не прочтете ее до конца. 15. Вы можете помочь мне с моими вещами? 16. Здесь курить нельзя. Это небезопасно. 17. Неужели ты не видишь, что ей нужно работать?! 18. Как вы можете заставлять его делать то, что против его принципов?
Should
Exercise 20 p. 278 Study the following chart. Translate the sentences into Russian.
Meaning |
With a Non-Perfect Infinitive (Present, Future; of past in Reported Speech |
Moral obligation, advice, disapproval |
You should work harder. The work should be done at once. You should be more careful next time. He should stop smoking. He said that I should thank her. You shouldn’t laugh at his mistake. |
Meaning |
With a Perfect Infinitive (past, or prior to the moment of speech) |
Criticism of a past action (disapproval, reproach, regret) |
You should have told him the whole truth. (But you didn’t). She should have been told the truth. (She wasn’t). I should have sent the telegram at once. (I didn’t. I am sorry). You shouldn’t have mentioned the fact in her presence. (But you did). I said that she shouldn’t have let him go so early. (But she had and it was wrong). |
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Exercise 21 p. 279 Express advice, disapproval or reproach about the following statements, using “should”:
Model 1: (a) He smokes too much. He shouldn’t smoke so much.
(b) She doesn’t work hard enough. She should work harder.
1. You don’t eat properly. 2. She often shouts at people for no reason at all. 3. I see you are not ashamed of what you have said. 4. They often quarrel about little things. 5. He doesn’t know how to behave. 6. You cross the streets very carelessly. 7. The letter is not written yet. 8. He drives very fast.
Model 2: (a) He didn’t take part in the discussion.
He should have taken part in the discussion.
(b) She allowed him to go out too early after his illness.
She shouldn’t have allowed him to go out so early after his illness.
1. She didn’t follow the doctor’s advice. 2. We came to the party without an invitation. 3. He upset her by his bad behaviour. 4. They didn’t allow her to go on the excursion. She was so eager to go. 5. They smoked in class. 6. I missed this wonderful chance. 7. He didn’t win first place. He had not trained hard enough. 8. We didn’t let him make another attempt. 9. She went there alone.