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3. Match the English terms on the left with the Russian ones on the right.

1. decimalsystem1. совершенствование языков

2. suitable specific libraries 2. использование переменной

3. inorderto3. отдельная программа

4. handling of numbers 4. десятичная система

5. development of languages 5. непрофессионал

6. toperform6. для того чтобы

7. layperson 7. исходная программа

8. a source program 8. выполнять

9. useofavariable9. соответствующие определенные библиотеки

10. a separate program 10. обработка чисел

2.Complete the sentences with a proper word.

language tasks applications to perform to write instructions to make understand

1.To make the program easier … higher-level languages were designed.

2.The type of programming depends on the type of program that we want … .

3. Computers are able … many different tasks.

4. Computers cannot … ordinary spoken English or any other natural … .

5. A computer does not have enough creativity to make … for which it is not programmed, so it can follow only … .

6. When programming great … usually a higher level is used.

4. Translate into English.

Язык низкого уровня – разновидность языка программирования, в котором управление и структуры данных непосредственно отражают архитектуру машины. Язык ассемблера позволяет программисту пользоваться мнемоническими кодами операций, присваивать символические имена регистрам и памяти, а также задавать удобные для себя схемы адресации. Кроме того, он позволяет использовать различные системы счисления (например, десятичную)для представления числовых констант.

UNIT 6

1. Read the text and try to understand it.

Virtual Pascal

VP is a cross-platform 32-bit compiler, linker and debugger, which supports OS/2, Windows 95/98/ME, Windows NT/2000, some 32-bit DOS extenders and includes experimental support for Linux. Its open architecture allows this compatibility to be extended to more Intel-based operating systems, including full source-level debugging.

VP is the best choice of compiler for any person or organization desiring to produce fast, compact cross-platform applications as quickly as possible. Prior knowledge of the Pascal language is an advantage, but not a requirement. If you do not have any knowledge of the Pascal language, you should buy a book on Pascal programming to get the most out of Virtual Pascal – although the Language Reference Manual does provide enough information to get started, it is not intended as a textbook on the Pascal language.

VP features a very high level of compatibility with Borland Pascal 7.0 for DOS and Borland Delphi vl to 3 for Windows. The primary aim of having a high degree of compatibility is to ensure that the process of porting existing code based on the DOS and Windows environments to native 32-bit OS/2 and Windows applications is as quick and smooth as possible. Being compatible also means that there already is a host of supplementary literature on the dialect of Pascal used by VP available – buy any Borland Pascal programming book and most of the issues apply to VP as well.

While being very compatible with the standards set by Borland, VP also offers a wide range of features unique to 32-bit development under OS/2 and Win32. All central parts of the system are prepared for multi-threading and the OS/2 and Win32 API functions are available and ready for use.

For new and experienced programmers alike, VP offers a productive, fast and modern development environment that enables users to make the best of development time.

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