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2. The Noun

2.1. Plurals of Countable and Uncountable Nouns

Exercise 2.1.1. Divide the following nouns into countable and uncountable.

Furniture, coffee, leaf, food, computer, list, blood, job, work, language, country, advice, information, money, progress, permission, provision, baggage, luggage, promotion, traffic, weather, window, knowledge, air, water, holiday, accommodation, scenery, mountain, kick, crew, accident, wing.

Exercise 2.1.2. Put the nouns in the correct list in the plural.

Сlass, beach, boy, cup, cat, cup, desk, roof, girl, potato, fork, shirt, pen, leaf, nose, bus, lemon, peach, box.

[s] [iz] [z]

Exercise 2.1.3. Write the words in the plural and in the correct column.

radio, tomato, lady, boy, bench, teacher, watch, day, fox, loaf, handkerchief, kiss, fly, housewife, leaf, body, shelf, school, address, life, country, strawberry, baby, toy, half.

- s - es - ies - ves

Exercise 2.1.4. Write the following words in the plural:

a) story, play, glass, flag, photo, name, match, knife, bush, chief, page, radio, roof, prize, set, key, factory, wolf, piano, class, cup, city;

b) child, goose, man, foot, mouse, woman, sheep, person, deer, tooth, ox;

c) criterion, datum, formula, crisis, stimulus, index, phenomenon, medium, oasis, nucleus, memorandum, basis, radius, analysis, symposium, hypothesis;

d) fellow-worker, merry-go-round, man-of-war, passer-by, sister-in-law, forget-me-not, room-mate, lily-of-the-valley, ticket-holder.

Exercise 2.1.5. Choose the correct item.

1. a baby

7. a foot

13. a boy-friend

a) babys

a) foots

a) boys-friends

b) babies

b) footes

b) boy-friends

c) babis

c) feet

c) boys-friend

2. advice

8. jeans

14. money

a) advices

a) jeans

a) moneys

b) advises

b) jeanses

b)

c)

c) jeanss

c) moneies

3. a man

9. a potato

15. a watch

a) man

a) potatoes

a) watches

b) men

b) potatos

b) watchs

c) mans

c) potates

c) watch

4. an umbrella

10. a postman

16. an address

a) umbrellas

a) postmans

a)

b) umbrellaes

b) postman

b) addresses

c) umbrells

c) postmen

c) address

5. a boy

11. a photo

17. a child

a) boys

a) photoes

a) childs

b) boies

b) photos

b) childes

c) boyes

c) photes

c) children

6. a city

12. news

18. a mother-in-law

a) citys

a) newses

a) mother-in-laws

b) cities

b) news

b) mothers-in-law

c) cityes

c)

c) mothers-in-laws

19. a toothbrush

20. a fish

a) teethbrush

a) fish

b) toothbrushes

b) fishes

c) teethbrushes

c) fishs

Exercise 2.1.6. Choose the correct item.

1. My hair ___ clean.

a) is b) are

2. Can I borrow your scissors? Mine ___ not sharp enough.

a) is b) are

3. Bad news ___ people happy.

a) don’t make b) doesn’t make

4. I don’t want ___ or help.

a) advices b) advice

5. I’ve seen some ___ this month. Each was funnier than the last.

a) comedy b) comedies

6. We’d like three ___ eggs.

a) dozen of b) dozen c) dozens

7. Knowledge ___ power.

a) is b) are

8. In summer we eat a lot of ___.

a) fruit b) fruits

9. The police ___ to interview Fred about the accident.

a) wants b) want

10. Last Saturday we went fishing, but we didn’t catch many ___.

a) fish b) fishes

Exercise 2.1.7. Write sentences in the plural as in the example.

Example: This man is an engineer. – These men are engineers.

1. This man is my brother. 2. That woman is my sister. 3. This child is my son. 4. That classroom is big. 5. This building is white. 6. This man is an engineer. 7. That woman is a doctor. 8. That girl is my sister. She is a pupil. 9. This is a first-year student. 10. This engineer is a good specialist in his field. 11. My uncle has an expensive car. 12. This is a mess-room. 13. I have a handy pen. My pen is in my pocket. 14. There is a TV set in our room. 15. The teacher gave us an assignment. 16. He wants to be an engineer.

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