Задания к тексту

I.Прочитайте текст. Укажите, какое из приведенных ниже

утверждений соответствует содержанию текста T (true), а какое

не соответствует F (false); сделайте необходимые исправления:

1. There are two forms of planning a public manager

traditionally deals with. T/F

2. Top managers are responsible for tactical planning. T/F

3. The official channel for all public management directives

is a graded chain of command. T/F

4. Top managers are evaluated on the basis of importance,

number, and results of their decisions. T/F

5. The functions of public managers vary with the level

of management. T/F

II. Найдите в тексте ответы на следующие вопросы:

1. What are the four primary functions of civil servants?

____________________________________________________

2. Why is the control function called the heart of management?

____________________________________________________

3. What does the function of directing usually involve?

___________________________________________________

4. Which function diminishes in its importance as a manager moves

up the hierarchy?

___________________________________________________

5. Which functions do top executives devote much of their time to?

____________________________________________________

III. Дополните предложения словами и выражениями из текста:

1. ______ planning is one of the main responsibilities of top managers.

2. The _____ function provides the feedback for the managers to introduce

changes into the work planned.

3. The function of control involves comparing results against _____ and _____.

4. ______ is guiding and motivating others to work effectively.

5. The responsibility of each superior is to _____ the _____ received from

_____ levels for his or her subordinates.

IV. Заполните пропуски соответствующими предлогами, где необходимо.

1. to deal ____ problems

2. to adjust ____ changes ____ a plan

3. to compare results ____ plans and standards

4. to direct employees ____ activities

5. to instruct subordinates ___ proper methods

V. Приведите в соответствие термины и их определения:

a) planning

b) organizing

c) controlling

d) delegating

e) directing

1. the process of assigning tasks, establishing resources and procedures

to achieve objectives

2. the process of anticipating future trends and determining the best strategies

to reach goals and objectives

3. the process of instructing subordinates in proper methods and

procedures

4. the process of checking whether or not an organization is progressing

toward its goals and objectives

5. the process by which authority is distributed downward in an organization.