Предлоги направления и движения

Предлоги направления и движения – предлоги , которые отвечают на вопросы : Куда? Откуда?

To к, в, на	To go to the theatre	Направляться (идти) к театру.
Into в	Put your pencils into your bag.	Положи карандаши в портфель.
From от, из, с, у	Take the book from the shelf.	Возьмите книгу с полки.
Off с, со	Take your things off the table.	Уберите свои вещи со стола.
Out of из	Take all the things out of the room.	Вынесите все вещи из комнаты.

Упражнения

1. Заполните пропуски предлогами in, into, at, on. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1.The river flows … the sea. 2. The man jumped … the river. 3. They were standing … the room. 4. He poured the milk … the jug. 5. We walked … the next room. 6. The children are playing … the field. 7. We are … the hall now. 8. There is a parrot … the cage. 9. They were born … 1999. 10. … Christmas Day I received many gifts. 11. The train will arrive … Monday … nine o’clock … the evening. 12. … January the weather is cold. 13. Peter’s … the kitchen. 14. They made the film … Hollywood. 15. They were sitting … the floor. 16. The papers are … my desk. 17. He isn’t … work today. He is … home.

2. Выберите правильный предлог из данных в скобках предлогов. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1.You have sold your car (for, at) a good price. 2. They sold their house (at, for) one hundred thousand dollars. 3. They have been ill ( from, since) last Tuesday. 4. I expect to return (after, in) a month. 5. I can wait (till, to) next Wednesday. 6. We clean our teeth (by, with) a toothbrush. 7. He has been absent (since, for) a week. 8. They spoke (for, about) their problems. 9. She read (with, by) the light of a candle. 10. You can send the parcel (with, by) post.

3. Употребите на месте пропусков нужные предлоги. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. Everybody came … the appointed time. 2. They’ve been studying this problem … 1993. 3. P.B.Shelley was born … the fourth of August 1792. 4. The distance … London … Canterbury is 60 miles. 5. He was staying there … 1993 …1995. 6. It happened … a cold rainy day. 7. The guests arrived … Saturday morning. 8. It sometimes snows … Christmas. 9. This pan is … cooking omelettes. 10. Tell us … your holidays. 11. I have a letter … you. 12. They went … for a walk. 13. The pupils are standing near the school … flowers … their hands.

4. Вставьте вместо точек нужные предлоги. Переведите текст на русский язык.

1. Last year when I was ___ holiday I received a telegram asking me to go home immediately. 2. I travelled ___ plane and landed ___ London at midnight. 3. My flight was terrible because there were lots of babies ___ the plane with me and most ___ them cried throughout the trip. 4. ____ I left the airport, I waited ___ a bus stop for over half an hour but no bus came so I decided to continue my journey ___ taxi. 5. My sister lives ___ 10, Mill Road, Hariton, and so we had to stop ___ the suburbs to ask for directions as I had never been there before. 6. Whem we finally arrived at the house, my sister was waiting for me.