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42. Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple or the past continuous.

1 It 1) ..... (happen) in June 1985. It 2) ..... (be) summer and we 3) ..... (all / lie out) in the garden. My mother 4) ..... (read) and my uncle 5) ..... (just / doze) in the sun. We children 6) ..... (look for) worms and insects. And then he 7) ..... (arrive). He 8) ..... (be) a tall, handsome man with piercing blue eyes and he 9) ..... (look) straight at my mother. Her face 10) ..... (go) pale and her eyes 11) ..... (open) wide with shock. “Arthur, I 12) ..... (think) you 13) ..... (be) dead”, she 14) ..... (say) in a kind of whisper.

2 A: I 15) ..... (phone) you at about 9 o’clock this morning but you 16) ..... (not answer). What 17) ..... (you / do)?

B: Well, I 18) ..... (hear) the phone but I 19) ..... (have) a shower and I 20) ..... (can not) get out in time to answer it. Anyway, what 21) ..... (you / want)?

A: Well, last night I 22) ..... (clear out) that old desk you 23) ..... (give) me when I 24) ..... (come across) a pile of letters with a red ribbon round them.

B: My letters ?

A: Yes, they 25) ..... (be addressed) to you. And they 26) ..... (all / smell) of perfume, a man’s perfume.

3 Last night Jake 27) ..... (wake up) at about 3 a.m. As soon as he 28) ..... (wake up), he 29) ..... (listen out) for strange noises but he 30) ..... (not hear) any. His father 31) ..... (snore) in the next room, some central heating pipes 32) ..... (make) a bit of noise and a tap 33) ..... (drip) in the bathroom. It was all as usual. Jake 34) ..... (open) the window and 35) ..... (look) outside. The moon 36) ..... (be) full and it 37) ..... (shine) brightly. Jake 38) ..... (think) he 39) ..... (see) an owl in one of the trees. He 40) ..... (can certainly hear) one. But then he 41) ..... (see) something different. A man – no, it 42) ..... (be) a woman. She 43) ..... (wear) white and she 44) ..... (hide) behind a tree. Suddenly she 45) ..... (run) towards the house.

Used to / Be used to / Get used to / Would

 We use used to + infinitive to refer to past habits or states. In such cases, used to can be replaced by the past simple with no difference in meaning.

e.g. They used to travel / traveled a lot when they were younger. (They don’t any more).

 We use the past simple, and not used to, in the following cases:

  1. to refer to an action which happened at a definite time in the past.

e.g. I drove to work yesterday.

  1. to say how many times an action happened at a definite time in the past.

e.g. I went to the cinema four times last month.

 We use would / used to for repeated actions or routines in the past.

e.g. We would / used to eat out on Sundays.

We do not use would with state verbs.

e.g. a) They used to live in London.

b) I used to have a pet dog.

Be used to + noun / pronoun / -ing form = be accustomed to, be in the habit of

e.g. a) They are used to the cold. (present)

b) I don’t mind walking. I’m used to it. (present)

c) She wasn’t used to living in the country. (past)

Get used to + noun / pronoun / -ing form = become accustomed to

e.g. a) I am getting used to the weather. (present)

b) He didn’t like using the computer at first, but he got used to it. (past)

c) She will soon get used to wearing contact lenses. (future)

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