Тема 37. Типы коммерческих предприятий

1. Подберите продолжение к данному предложению. The Chairman of the Board of Directors is ...

responsible for recruitment and selection of personnel

#in overall control and may not be the head of any one department

in charge of a department's day-to-day running

2. Подберите продолжение к данному предложению: The manager of a de­partment is …

responsible for strategic planning and for making decisions

in overall control of the company

#in charge of department's day-to-day running

3. Подберите продолжение к данному предложению: Marketing Department …

reports to Sales Manager

keeps a record of all payments made and received

#carries out market research

4. Подберите продолжение к данному предложению: Personnel Department is …

responsible for strategic planning and for making decisions

#responsible for recruitment and selection

in charge of department's day-to-day running

5. Подберите продолжение к данному предложению: Accounting Department …

reports to Sales Manager

advises on corporate regulations

#keeps a record of all payments made and received

6. Подберите синонимы к выделенному слову: If you go into business alone, it is called one-person business

limited involvement

#sole proprietorship

leadership

7. Подберите синонимы к выделенному слову: Partnership is an association of two or more people to carry on business for profit

#to run business

to go into business

to get down to business

8. Подберите синонимы к подчеркнутому слову: The owner's liability in the sole proprietorship is greater than in any other forms of ownership

interest

#responsibility

profit

9. Подберите синонимы к подчеркнутому слову: The company's manager makes a lot of important decisions concerning hiring and firing employees, distributing duties among them, evaluating the company's activities

profits

taxes

#responsibilities

10. Подберите синоним к подчеркнутому слову: Limited liability is sure to be one of the major advantages of any corporation

factors

#benefits

needs

11. Подберите синонимы к выделенному слову: To run a business properly one should hire a professional manager

#employ

lay off

control

12. Подберите синонимы к подчеркнутому слову: It is easy to set up a sole pro­prietorship, as one has only to purchase a license

to fix

#to establish

to introduce

13. Заполните пропуск подходящим по смыслу предлогом: Like sole proprietor­ship, partnership is easy to establish, and its profits are not subject ... federal corporation taxes

#to

on

for

14. Заполните пропуски подходящими по смыслу предлогами: In corporations investors can limit their personal liability ... the amount of money they have invested

by

for

#to

15. Заполните пропуски подходящими по смыслу предлогами: The major ad­vantage ... corporate form of ownership ... sole proprietorship and partnership is limited liability of its owners

#of.over

of.from

for .over

16. Заполните пропуск подходящим по смыслу предлогом: Higher interest rates will force small firms go out ... business

for

from

#of

17. Заполните пропуск подходящим по смыслу предлогом: Corporations are jointly owned by different people who receive shares of stock in exchange … an investment of money in the company

of

#for

by

18. Заполните пропуск подходящим по смыслу предлогом: To get down … busi­ness one needs to purchase a license

#in

for

to

19. Определите, какому из видов коммерческой деятельности соответствует данное утверждение. The owner provides complete control over the business, its loans, capital and policies

#sole proprietorship

partnership

corporation

20. Определите, какому из видов коммерческой деятельности соответствует данное утверждение. Having bought a share in business, one risks to lose only the sum of money invested in it

sole proprietorship

partnership

#corporation

21. Определите, какому из видов коммерческой деятельности соответствует данное утверждение. The officers supervise daily management, stockholders having the final authority

sole proprietorship

partnership

#corporation

22. Определите, какому из видов коммерческой деятельности соответствует данное утверждение. It needs at least two partners each of them providing the capital

sole proprietorship

#partnership

corporation

23. Определите, какому из видов коммерческой деятельности соответствует данное утверждение. The owners of this business unit do not directly control its operations

sole proprietorship

partnership

#corporation

24. Определите, какому из видов коммерческой деятельности соответствует данное утверждение. It's a cheap form of business ownership, the purchase of license being the first step for starting it

#sole proprietorship

partnership

corporation

25. Определите, какому из видов коммерческой деятельности соответствует данное утверждение. There is unlimited liability of each partner for the debts of the business, that is complete financial responsibility for losses

sole proprietorship

#partnership

corporation

26. Подберите продолжение к данному предложению. Research and Develop­ment department …

#creates new products

works with the factory unit

brings the firm's goods and services to the attention of customers

27. Подберите продолжение к данному предложению. Legal department …

#advises on corporate regulations

organizes quality control

orders all supplies needed by the firm