Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Unit3.doc
Скачиваний:
1
Добавлен:
22.07.2019
Размер:
75.26 Кб
Скачать

Unit 3 full-service, specialty, and fast-food restaurants

Pre-reading

1. Read and translate the following international words:

classification single definition

category selection cook

ethnic figure indicate

time year week

percent cent dollar

popular industry sale

segment institutional generally

haute cuisine haute couture elegant

visit value entrepreneur

partner

2. Read and translate the following groups of words derived from a common root:

1) mean — means — meanness — meanly — meaning — meaning­ful -- meaningless — meanwhile — meantime;

2) compete — competitive — competitiveness — competition — competitively;

3) serve — servant — service — serviceable — serviceability — ser­vile — servitude;

4) vary — varying — various — variable — variant;

5) employ — employer — employee — employment — unemploy­ment - - unemployed — underemployment;

6) depend — dependent — dependant — dependence — independ­ent - - independence — interdependent — interdependence;

7) agree — agreement — agreeable — disagree — disagreement — disagreeable.

Reading

3. Read the text and translate it. While reading the text try and find answers to these questions:

1. What cuisines are the finest American restaurants based on?

2. What national cuisines are considered to be the finest in the world?

3. Who owns and operates most full-service restaurants?

4. What menus do quick-service or fast-food restaurants offer?

FULL-SERVICE, SPECIALTY, AND FAST-FOOD RESTAURANTS

There is no single definition of the various classifications of restaurants, perhaps because it is an evolving business. Most experts would agree, how­ever, that there are two main categories: full-service and specialty.

Other categories include such designations as quick-service, ethnic, dinner house, occasion, casual, and so on. Some restaurants may even fall into more than one category. For instance, a restaurant could be both quick-service and ethnic (Taco Bell). Another restaurant can be called specialty and dinner house (Chart House).

The National Restaurant Association's figures indicate that Americans are spending an increasing number of food dollars away from home in various foodservice operations. Americans eat out about 200 times a year, or about 4 tunes a week. More than 50 percent of all consumers visit a restaurant on their birthday, thereby making it the most popular day for eating out. Mother's Day and Valentine's Day are the second and third most popular days, respectively. The most popular meal eaten away from home is lunch, which brings in approximately 50 percent of fast-food restaurant sales.

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]