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  1. Глоссарий

Термин

Толкование на иностранном языке

перевод

carlist

A supporter of Don Carlos, the pretender to the Spanish throne.

Карлист.

Catholic Sovereigns

The rulers of the country that exercise supreme authority within a limited Catholic sphere

Католические монархи.

conversos

Jews publicy converted to Christianity.

Евреи, публично принявшие христианскую веру

diversity

Variety or multiformity

Разнообразие, многообразие.

doctrine

A principle or body of principles presented for acceptance or belief, as by a religious, political, scientific, or philosophic group.

Теория, учение.

fidelity

Exact correspondence with fact or with a given quality, condition, or event; accuracy.

Точность.

Implicate

To convey (a meaning) indirectly through what one says, rather than stating it explicitly

подразумевать

jesuit

А member of the Society of Jesus, a Roman Catholic order of priests founded by St. Ignatius Loyola, St. Francis Xavier, and others in 1534, to do missionary work

Иезуит

mozarabs

Christian who had lived under Islamic rule

Мозарабы

protohumanism

a Renaissance cultural movement that turned away from medieval scholasticism and revived interest in ancient Greek and Roman thought

Ранний гуманизм

protoscientific

an area of scientific endeavor that is in the process of becoming established.

Ранний научный

purity

the condition or quality of being pure; freedom from anything that debases, contaminates.

Чистота, безупречность.

rationale

the fundamental reason or reasons serving to account for something.

Основная причина.

reconquer

To conquer again; to recover by conquest

Освобождать

Reconquista

a period of almost 800 years in the Middle Ages during which several Christian kingdoms succeeded in retaking the Muslim-controlled areas of the Iberian Peninsula 

Реконкиста

retranslation

To translate (something already translated) into a different language.

To change the form of (something) into something new.

Опосредованный перевод

Romance (устар.)

It’s the group of Indo-European languages descended from Latin, principally French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Catalan, Occitan, and Romanian

Романский язык

Romancear (устар.)

To translate into Latin-derived languages.

Переводить на романский язык

scholar

a specialist in a particular branch of study, esp. the humanities.

Учёный, филолог

source language

The language from which a translation is to be made or from which a word is borrowed.

Исходный язык

target language

The language into which a text written in another language is to be translated.

Целевой язык

traducir (исп)

To translate (in a common sense).

Переводить

vernacular language

the language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region.

Диалект

Vulgarizar(устар.)

To translate into Latin-derived languages.

Переводить на романский язык

word-for-word method

in exactly the same or, when translated, exactly equivalent words.

Дословно

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