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III. Write out the following words with the minimal linguistic context. Supply their transcription and Russian equivalents and learn them.

Nouns

Adjectives

Adverbial

Verbs

hesitation

respectability

premature

phrase

to last

property

perambulator

irrevocable

in alarm

to occur

affection

muffin

mercenary

to place

triviality

barrier

cultivated

to obtain

repentance

calculating

suspense

accurate

sincerity

punctual

IV. Interpret, paraphrase or explain:

  1. You Christian names are still an insuperable barrier.

  2. All communication between yourself and my daughter must cease immediately.

  3. Few girls of the present day have any solid qualities, any qualities that last and improve with time.

  4. The two weak points in our age are its want of principle and its want of profile.

  5. There are distinct social possibilities in your profile.

  6. I don’t care a twopence about social possibilities.

  7. Untruthful! My nephew Algernon? Impossible. He is an Oxonian.

  8. He obtained admission to my house by means of false pretence of being my brother.

  9. He succeeded in the course of the afternoon in alienating the affections of my only ward.

  10. The suspense is terrible. I hope it will last.

  11. Every luxury that money could buy…had been lavished on you by your fond and doting parents.

  12. We were never even on speaking terms.

V. On what is the humorous effect based in the sentences below? Explain how it works:

  1. Lady Bracknell: What did he die of ? Algernon: Bunbury? Oh, he was quite exploded. Lady Bracknell: Exploded! Was he the victim of a revolutionary outrage? I was not aware that Mr. Bunbury was interested in social legislation.

  2. Lady Bracknell: You seem to be displaying signs of triviality. Jack: On the contrary, Aunt Augusta, I’ve realized for the first time in my life the vital Importance of Being Earnest.

VI. Answer the following questions:

  1. How did the reconciliation come about?

  2. What insuperable barrier remained before the two young couples could be reunited?

  3. Why did Algernon have to get rid of his invalid friend Bunbury in the end?

  1. How did he do it?

  1. What brought Lady Bracknell to Jack’s house?

  2. What was Lady Bracknell’s first reaction to Algernon’s engagement to Cecily? Why did it change so dramatically? Follow its progress from surprise and disapproval to enthusiastic acceptance.

  3. What was Lady Bracknell’s idea of an attractive young woman? Do you agree?

  4. How do Lady Bracknell’s views on marriage betray dual morality of the upper classes?

  5. What kind of conversation would take place between a parent and someone who wishes to marry their son or daughter in our time? Would it be different from those given in the play?

  6. How did Algernon’s behaviour affect Jack’s decision concerning Cecily’s engagement (to Algernon)?

  7. Why was it impossible for Cecily to marry without Jack’s consent there and then?

  8. How did Miss Prism help to find Jack’s family?

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