Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Ділова іноземна мова. Посібник.doc
Скачиваний:
54
Добавлен:
16.02.2016
Размер:
703.49 Кб
Скачать

Check-up

I. Match the words and definitions:

  1. 1. departure lounge

a) bags that do not go in the passenger cabin

  1. 2. delay

b) area where passengers wait

  1. 3. cabin

c) connected

  1. 4. valuables

d) slow down or cause to be late

  1. 5. checked baggage

e) security area where you get on the plane

  1. 6. attached

f) things that you own that cost a lot of money

  1. 7. gate

g) get on a plane, train or boat

  1. 8. board

h) area in the plane where the passengers sit

  1. 9. destination

i) a place which is set for the end of a journey or to which something is sent.

10. insurance

j) a place to live; room, flat, house, hotel room

11. accommodation

k) money paid regularly for the use of a room, building, piece of land, etc.

12. rent

l) the price asked or paid for goods or services.

13. currency exchange

m) a charge or payment fixed according to a standard scale

14. charge

n) agreement by contract to pay money esp. in case of a misfortune (such as illness, death or accident)

15. rate

o) the process of changing an amount of one currency for an equal value of another

Part II. At the Customs

Task . Read and learn words and phrases:

customs / custom-house

митниця

custom-house officer

працівник митниці

customs official (inspector, agent)

митник

customs regulations

митні правила

observe customs regulations

дотримуватися митних правил

break customs regulations

порушувати митні правила

customs inspection / customs examination

митний огляд

customs declaration (entry)

митна декларація

customs duty

митний збір / мито

excise duty

акцизний збір

customs limits (restrictions)

митні обмеження

fall (come) under restrictions

попадати під обмеження

levy duties (on)

обкладати митом

duty-free / tax-free / tax-exempt / taxless

той, що не обкладається митом або податком

duty-free quota list

список предметів, дозволених до безмитного возу

prohibited articles list

список товарів, ввіз або вивіз яких заборонений

subject to duty / liable to duty customable

той, що обкладається митом належний митному оподаткуванню

declaration form

декларація

international insurance certificate

міжнародне страхове свідоцтво

health certificate

довідка про здоров'я

entry visa

віза на в'їзд у країну

exit visa

віза на виїзд із країни

transit visa

транзитна віза

Task . Read and translate the text:

Customs

Customs is an authority or agency in a country responsible for collecting and hookers customs duties and for controlling the flow of goods including animals, transports, personal effects and hazardous items in and out of a country. Depending on local legislation and regulations, the import or export of some goods may be restricted or forbidden, and the customs agency enforces these rules. The customs authority may be different from the immigration authority, which monitors persons who leave or enter the country, checking for appropriate documentation, apprehending people wanted by international arrest warrants, and impeding the entry of others deemed dangerous to the country. In most countries customs are attained through government agreements and international laws.

A customs duty is a tariff or tax on the importation (usually) or exportation (unusually) of goods. In the United Kingdom, customs duties were typically part of the customary revenue of the king, and therefore did not need parliamentary consent to be levied, unlike excise duty, land tax, or other forms of taxes.

Customs procedures for arriving passengers at many international airports, and some road crossings, are separated into Red and Green Channels. Passengers with goods to declare (carrying items above the permitted customs limits and/or carrying prohibited items) should go through the Red Channel. Passengers with nothing to declare (carrying goods within the customs limits only and not carrying prohibited items) can go through the Green Channel. Passengers going through the Green Channel are only subject to spot checks and save time. But, if a passenger going through the Green Channel is found to have goods above the customs limits on them or carrying prohibited items, they may be prosecuted for making a false declaration to customs, by virtue of having gone through the Green Channel.

Canada and the United States do not officially operate a red and green channel system, however some airports copy this layout.

Airports within the EU also have a Blue Channel. As the EU is a customs union, travellers between EU countries do not have to pay customs duties. VAT and Excise duties may be applicable if the goods are subsequently sold, but these are collected when the goods are sold, not at the border. Passengers arriving from other EU countries should go through the Blue Channel, where they may still be subject to checks for prohibited or restricted goods. In addition, limitations exist on various tobacco and alcohol products being imported from other EU member states and use of the Blue Channel if those limitations are being exceeded would be inappropriate. Luggage tickets for checked in luggage within the EU are green-edged so they may be identified. UK policy is that entry into a particular Channel constitutes a legal declaration.

Task . Match phrases with proper translation, learn them:

1.Help me fill in the customs declaration form, please.

a. У мене е речі тільки для власного користування.

2.Where can I go through luggage control?

b. Хто збирає мито?

3. Have you any luggage besides this?

c. Я тут тільки проїздом.

4. I have only things for personal use.

d. Будь ласка, допоможіть заповнити бланк митної декларації.

5. Shall I submit... for inspection?

e. Мета моєї поїздки... (ділова, туризм, особиста).

6. It is allowed (not allowed).

f. Дозволяється (не дозволяється).

7. Are these things liable to duty?

g. Чи ці речі обкладаються митом?

8. Who is responsible for collecting

duties?

h. Ваш паспорт дійсний до…

9. Your passport is valid until...

i. Де я можу пройти огляд багажу?

10. How long are you going to stay in this country?

j. Скільки часу ви пробудете у цій країні?

11. I am only passing through the country.

k. Чи є у Вас крім цього ще багаж?

12. I am here on a business visit only.

l. Я хочу продовжити візу.

13. The purpose of my trip is... (business, tourism, personal)

m. Чи треба мені пред'являти ... для огляду?

14. I want my visa extended.

n. У мене суто ділова поїздка.

Task . Read the text and answer the questions: