Evolyutsia_koreyskogo_goroda_Formirovanie_gorodskogo_prostranstva_i_transformatsia_arkhitekturnoy_formy

ɋɨɪɝɨ ɝɚɨɥɹɧ ɪɨɞ ɡɥɚɤɨɜɵɯ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɨ ɦɧɟɧɢɸ ɇ ɂ ȼɚɜɢɥɨɜɚ ɫɬɚɥɢ ɨɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɢɜɚɬɶ ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɜ Ʉɢɬɚɟ ɢ ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ Ⱥɮɪɢɤɟ ȼ Ʉɨɪɟɸ ɩɪɢɲɟɥ ɢɡ Ʉɢɬɚɹ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɥɫɹ ɜ ɫɟɜɟɪɧɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ Ʉɨɪɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɭɨɫɬɪɨɜɚ ɧɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɢɳɢ ɢ ɫɩɢɪɬɧɵɯ ɧɚɩɢɬɤɨɜ ɧɨ ɢ ɤɚɤ ɬɨɩɥɢɜɨ ɩɪɢ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶ ɫɬɜɟ ɢɡɝɨɪɨɞɟɣ ɩɟɪɟɝɨɪɨɞɨɤ ɜ ɞɨɦɟ ɢ ɩɪ ɜ ɸɠɧɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɚɧɚɥɨ ɝɢɱɧɵɟ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɥ ɛɚɦɛɭɤ

ɋɭɜɨɧ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɜɟɤɨɜɵɣ ɝɨɪɨɞ ɰɟɧɬɪ ɪɟɦɟɫɥɚ ɢ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɥɢ ɉɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɤɚ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ ɬɢɩɢɱɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɡɞɧɟɫɪɟɞɧɟɜɟɤɨɜɵɯ ɩɪɨɜɢɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɰɟɧ ɬɪɨɜ Ʉɨɪɟɢ

ɋɭɧ ɤɢɬɚɣɫɤɚɹ ɞɢɧɚɫɬɢɹ - ɝɝ ɨɤɚɡɚɜɲɚɹ ɛɨɥɶɲɨɟ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɟ

ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɢ ɢɫɤɭɫɫɬɜɚ Ʉɨɪɟɢ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɥɚɧɞɲɚɮɬɧɨɣ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɵ

ɋɷɪɚɧɛɚɧ ɩɟɪɜɚɹ ɩɨ ɡɧɚɱɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɩɚɪɚɞɧɚɹ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɚ ɫɦ ɚɧɛɚɧ ɜɨ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɦ ɤɪɵɥɟ ɬɪɚɞɢɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɪɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɠɢɥɨɝɨ ɞɨɦɚ ɫɦ ɚɧɱɯɷ ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɩɪɢɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɥɚ ɯɨɡɹɢɧɭ ɠɢɥɢɳɚ ɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɥɚ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɟɝɨ ɝɨɫɬɢɧɨɣ ɤɚɛɢɧɟɬɚ ɢ ɫɩɚɥɶɧɢ ȼ ɧɟɺ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɥɢɫɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɦɭɠɱɢɧɵ ɋɷɪɚɧɛɚɧ ɢ ɚɧɛɚɧ ɛɵɥɢ ɫɚɦɵɦɢ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɦɢ ɜ ɞɨɦɟ ɧɨɱɶɸ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɧɢ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɥɢɫɶ ɞɜɟɪɶɦɢ ɜ ɛɨɝɚɬɵɯ ɭɫɚɞɶ ɛɚɯ ɷɬɢ ɤɨɦɧɚɬɵ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɥɢ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɟ ɞɪɭɝ ɩɪɨɬɢɜ ɞɪɭɝɚ

Ɍɚɧ ɤɢɬɚɣɫɤɚɹ ɞɢɧɚɫɬɢɹ - ɝɝ ɨɤɚɡɚɜɲɚɹ ɛɨɥɶɲɨɟ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɟ

ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɫɬɨɪɨɧ ɠɢɡɧɢ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɜɟɤɨɜɨɣ Ʉɨ ɪɟɢ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɱɢɫɥɟ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɝɪɚɞɨɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɯɪɚɦɨɜɨɣ ɚɪ ɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɵ ɛɭɞɞɢɡɦɚ ɢ ɬ ɞ

Ɍɨɤɫɭɝɭɧ ɞɜɨɪɰɨɜɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ ɨɞɢɧ ɢɡ ɩɹɬɢ Ȼɨɥɶɲɢɯ ɞɜɨɪɰɨɜ ɞɢ ɧɚɫɬɢɢ ɑɨɫɨɧ ɟɝɨ ɧɚɡɵɜɚɥɢ Ɂɚɩɚɞɧɵɣ ɞɜɨɪɟɰ ɧɚɪɹɞɭ ɫ Ʉɺɧ ɯɢɝɭɧ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɥɫɹ ɪɹɞɨɦ ɫ ɧɢɦ

Ɍɨɤɫɭɝɭɧ (1593- ɝɝ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɨɣ ɞɜɨɪɰɨɜɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ ɜ ɋɟɭɥɟ (ɏɚɧɶɹɧɟ ɨɞɢɧ ɢɡ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɯ ɫɬɨɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɞɜɨɪɰɨɜɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɨɜ

ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɑɨɫɨɧ Ɍɨɧɞɷɦɭɧ ɞɨɫɥɨɜɧɨ Ȼɨɥɶɲɢɟ ɜɨɫɬɨɱɧɵɟ ɜɨɪɨɬɚ ɩɟɪɜɵɟ ɩɨ ɡɧɚ

ɱɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɜɨɫɬɨɱɧɵɟ ɜɴɟɡɞɧɵɟ ɜɨɪɨɬɚ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɜɟɤɨɜɨɝɨ ɋɟɭɥɚɝ ɫɦ ɇɚɦɞɷɦɭɧ).

Ɍɪɢ ɤɨɪɨɥɟɜɫɬɜɚ ɬɪɢ ɪɚɧɧɟɫɪɟɞɧɟɜɟɤɨɜɵɯ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ Ʉɨɝɭɪɺ ɉɷɤɱɟ ɢ ɋɢɥɥɚ).

241

Ɍɷɱɯɨɧ ɞɟɪɟɜɹɧɧɚɹ ɤɪɵɬɚɹ ɬɟɪɪɚɫɚ ɢɞɭɳɚɹ ɜɞɨɥɶ ɞɜɨɪɨɜɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɮɚɫɚɞɚ ɫɜɹɡɵɜɚɸɳɚɹ ɜɫɟ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɚɞɢɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɪɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɠɢɥɨɝɨ ɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɢɝɪɚɸɳɚɹ ɪɨɥɶ ɨɛɳɟɝɨ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɚ ɫɜɨɟɨɛ ɪɚɡɧɨɝɨ ɫɟɦɟɣɧɨɝɨ ɯɨɥɥɚ Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɦɢ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɬɷɱɯɨɧ ɫɥɭ ɠɢɥɢ ɫɬɨɣɤɢ-ɤɨɥɨɧɧɵ ɫ ɤɪɚɟɭɝɨɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɤɚɦɧɹɦɢ ɱɚɧɱɭɞɨɥɶ ɜ

ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɮɨɪɦɟɧɧɵɣ ɞɟɪɟɜɹɧɧɵɣ ɩɨɥ ɦɚɪɭ ɤɚɦɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɨɪɨ ɝɢ ɩɪɢ ɜɯɨɞɟ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɚɫɭ ɬɚɟɬɬɨɥ ɢ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɵɟ ɞɜɟɪɢ ɩɭɧɯɚɦ ɦɭɧ ɩɨ ɟɟ ɧɚɪɭɠɧɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɟ ȼ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɵɟ ɞɜɟɪɢ ɨɩɭɫɤɚɥɢ ɢ ɬɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɥɢ ɬɟɩɥɨ ɜ ɞɨɦɟ

Ɏɷɧɲɭɣ ɞɨɫɥɨɜɧɨ ɜɟɬɟɪ-ɩɨɬɨɤ ɤɢɬɚɣɫɤɚɹ ɝɟɨɦɚɧɬɢɹ ɨɫɨɛɨɟ ɦɢ ɫɬɢɤɨ-ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɧɨɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɞɥɹ ȼɨɫɬɨɱɧɨɣ

Ⱥɡɢɢ Ɉɧɨ ɫ ɨɞɧɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ ɜɨɲɥɨ ɜɨ ɜɫɟ ɪɟɥɢɝɢɢ ɚ ɫ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɧɨ ɜɩɢɬɚɥɨ ɜ ɫɟɛɹ ɪɚɡɧɵɟ ɤɨɧɰɟɩɰɢɢ ɜɟɞɭɳɢɯ ɮɢɥɨɫɨɮ ɫɤɢɯ ɭɱɟɧɢɣ Ʉɢɬɚɹ Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɝɨɜɨɪɢɬɶ ɨ ɡɚɢɦɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɩɪɟɠɞɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɢɡ ɬɪɚɞɢɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɫɦɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɞɚɨɫɢɡɦɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɤɨɧɮɭɰɢɚɧ ɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɛɭɞɞɢɡɦɚ ɇɟɫɦɨɬɪɹ ɧɚ ɬɨ ɱɬɨ ɮɷɧɲɭɣ ɡɚɪɨɞɢɥɫɹ ɤɚɤ ɦɟ ɬɨɞ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɯɨɪɨɧɟɧɢɹ ɱɟɥɨɜɟɤɚ ɨɧ ɫɪɚɡɭ ɫɬɚɥ ɨɤɚɡɵ ɜɚɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɜɥɢɹɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɝɪɚɞɨɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɋ ɪɚɧɧɟɝɨ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɜɟɤɨɜɶɹ ɮɷɧɲɭɣ ɫɬɚɥ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɹɬɶɫɹ ɩɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɨɤɪɟɫɬ ɧɵɦ ɫɬɪɚɧɚɦ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɹ ɬɚɦ ɫɜɨɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɭɫɭɣ ɜ əɩɨɧɢɢ ɩɯɭɧ ɫɭ ɜ Ʉɨɪɟɟ ɮɨɧɝɬɯɢ ɜɨ ȼɶɟɬɧɚɦɟ ɢ ɬ ɞ

ɏɚɧɨɤ ɬɪɚɞɢɰɢɨɧɧɨɟ ɤɨɪɟɣɫɤɨɟ ɠɢɥɢɳɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɥɨɫɶ ɜ ɷɩɨɯɭ Ɍɪɟɯ ɤɨɪɨɥɟɜɫɬɜ ɫɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɥɨɫɶ ɜ ɷɩɨɯɭ Ʉɨɪɺ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɨɮɨɪ ɦɢɥɨɫɶ ɜ ɷɩɨɯɭ ɑɨɫɨɧ.

ɏɚɧɶɹɧ ɏɚɧɫɨɧ ɝɨɪɨɞ ɭ ɪɟɤɢ ɏɚɧ ɛɵɥ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧ ɪɹɞɨɦ ɫ ɛɵɜɲɟɣ ɤɪɟɩɨɫɬɶɸ ȼɢɪɟɫɨɧ ɤɨɪɨɥɟɜɫɬɜɚ ɉɷɤɱɟ ɝ ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɟ ɘɠɧɨɣ ɫɬɨɥɢɰɵ ɇɚɦɝɺɧ ɞɢɧɚɫɬɢɢ Ʉɨɪɺ (1064 ɝ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɩɪɚɜɹɳɟɣ ɞɢ

ɧɚɫɬɢɟɣ Ʌɢ ɜ ɝ ɜ ɨɤɪɭɠɟɧɧɨɣ ɝɨɪɚɦɢ ɞɨɥɢɧɟ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɨɣ ɪɟɱɤɢ ɑɢɧɝɚ-ɑɚɧ ɜ ɤɦ ɨɬ ɟɺ ɜɩɚɞɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɪɭɩɧɭɸ ɪɟɤɭ ɏɚɧ

ɑɟɪɟɡ ɝɨɞɚ ɏɚɧɶɹɧ ɫɬɚɥ ɫɬɨɥɢɰɟɣ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɑɨɫɨɧ ɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɥ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɏɚɧɫɨɧ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɟ ɫɜɨɟ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɋɟɭɥ ɝɨɪɨɞ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɥ ɜ ɝ Ɉɧ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɢɥɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɪɚɬɟɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɬɨɱɤɟ ɑɟɪɟɡ ɧɟɝɨ ɲɟɥ ɞɪɟɜɧɢɣ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɵɣ ɬɪɚɤɬ ɢɞɭɳɢɣ ɫ ɫɟɜɟɪɚ ɧɚ ɸɝ Ʉɨɪɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɭɨɫɬɪɨɜɚ ɫɦ ɋɟɭɥ).

242

ɏɜɚɧɞɨ ɫɟɝɨɞɧɹ ɝ ɐɡɢɚɧɶ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ ɫɟɜɟɪɨ-ɜɨɫɬɨɱɧɨɝɨ Ʉɢɬɚɹ

ɩɪɨɜɢɧɰɢɹ ɐɡɢɥɢɧɶ ɩɟɪɜɚɹ ɫɬɨɥɢɰɚ ɪɚɧɧɟɫɪɟɞɧɟɜɟɤɨɜɨɝɨ ɤɨ ɪɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ Ʉɨɝɭɪɺ

ɏɜɚɫɨɧ ɏɜɚɫɟɨɧ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɝɨɪɨɞ-ɤɪɟɩɨɫɬɶ XVIII ɜɟɤɚ ɑɚɝɺɧɤɭɧ ɞɜɨɪɰɨɜɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ ɑɚɝɺɧ ɜ ɋɟɭɥɟ (ɏɚɧɶɹɧɟ ɨɞɢɧ ɢɡ ɩɹ

ɬɢ ɫɬɨɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɞɜɨɪɰɨɜɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɨɜ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɑɨɫɨɧ ɑɚɧɞɨɤɤɭɧ ɞɜɨɪɟɰ ɉɪɨɰɜɟɬɚɸɳɟɣ ɞɨɛɪɨɞɟɬɟɥɢ 1412 ɝɝ

ɞɜɨɪɰɨɜɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫ ɑɚɧɞɨɤ ɜ ɋɟɭɥɟ (ɏɚɧɶɹɧɟ ɨɞɢɧ ɢɡ ɩɹɬɢ

ɫɬɨɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɞɜɨɪɰɨɜɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɨɜ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɑɨɫɨɧ ɜɬɨɪɨɣ ɩɨ ɡɧɚɱɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ Ʉɶɟɧɛɨɤɤɭɧ ɫɟɝɨɞɧɹ ɩɚɦɹɬɧɢɤ ɘɇȿɋɄɈ.

Ɉɞɧɨɣ ɢɡ ɟɝɨ ɞɨɫɬɨɩɪɢɦɟɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɟɤɪɟɬɧɵɣ ɫɚɞ ɉɢɜɨɧ

ɑɚɧɴɚɧɶ ɧɵɧɟ ɋɢɚɧɶ ɫɬɨɥɢɰɚ ɤɢɬɚɣɫɤɨɣ ɞɢɧɚɫɬɢɢ Ɍɚɧ ɝɪɚɞɨɫɬɪɨ ɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɫɬɚɥɢ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɨɦ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɜɵɯ ɤɨɪɟɣɫɤɢɯ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɵɯ ɫɬɨɥɢɰ

ɑɟɞɠɭɞɨ ɑɟɱɠɭɞɨ ɑɟɞɠɭ ɨɫɬɪɨɜ ɑɟɞɠɭ ɫɚɦɵɣ ɤɪɭɩɧɵɣ ɨɫɬɪɨɜ Ɋɟɫɩɭɛɥɢɤɢ Ʉɨɪɟɹ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɸɝɟ ɜ Ʉɨɪɟɣɫɤɨɦ ɩɪɨɥɢɜɟ ɸɝɨ-ɡɚɩɚɞɧɟɟ ɩɪɨɜɢɧɰɢɢ ɑɨɥɥɚ-ɇɚɦɞɨ ɂɦɟɟɬ ɜɭɥɤɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ

ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɫɭɛɬɪɨɩɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɤɥɢɦɚɬ ɑɠɨɭɥɢ Ʉɚɨɝɭɧɰɡɵ ɞɪɟɜɧɟɤɢɬɚɣɫɤɢɣ ɬɪɚɤɬɚɬ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɵ

ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɹ ɢɞɟɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɢɦɩɟɪɚɬɨɪɫɤɨɣ ɫɬɨɥɢɰɵ ɉɨɥɭ ɱɢɥ ɛɨɥɶɲɭɸ ɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɪɟɞɢ ɦɧɨɝɢɯ ɫɬɪɚɧ ȼɨɫɬɨɱɧɨɣ Ⱥɡɢɢ ɫɬɚɜ ɨɛɪɚɡɰɨɦ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɪɚɠɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɧɚɩɢɫɚɧɢɢ ɬɪɚɤɬɚɬɨɜ ɢ ɫɬɪɨɢ ɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɟ ɩɨ ɧɢɦ ɫɜɨɢɯ ɫɬɨɥɢɰ

ɑɨɤ ɤɨɪɟɣɫɤɚɹ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɟɞɢɧɢɰɚ ɢɡɦɟɪɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɜɧɚ ɫɦ ɑɨɦɫɨɧɞɷ ɞɨɫɥɨɜɧɨ Ȼɚɲɧɹ Ɂɜɺɡɞ ɛɚɲɧɹ ɰɢɥɢɧɞɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɮɨɪɦɵ

(h 9 ɦ I ɧɢɠɧɢɣ 5 ɦ I ɜɟɪɯɧɢɣ 3 ɦ ɩɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɚ ɜ ɝ ɜɨ

ɜɪɟɦɟɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɪɨɥɟɜɵ ɋɨɧɞɨɤ ɜ ɫɬɨɥɢɱɧɨɦ Ʉɺɧɱɠɭ ɋɬɚ ɪɟɣɲɚɹ ɜ ȼɨɫɬɨɱɧɨɣ Ⱥɡɢɢ ɚɫɬɪɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɨɛɫɟɪɜɚɬɨɪɢɹ ɜ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɟ ɛɚɲɧɢ ɛɵɥɨ ɡɚɥɨɠɟɧɨ ɦɧɨɝɨ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɢɤɢ ɥɭɧɧɨ-

ɫɨɥɧɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɤɚɥɟɧɞɚɪɹ ɑɨɧɱɠɭɤɤɚɧ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɨ ɧɟ ɨɬɝɨɪɨɠɟɧɧɨɟ ɨɬ ɤɭɯɧɢ ɩɟɪɟɝɨɪɨɞ

ɤɨɣ ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶ ɩɨɥɚ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɜɵɲɟ ɭɪɨɜɧɹ ɩɨɥɹ ɤɭɯɧɢ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɧɨ ɧɚ ɦɟɬɪɚ

ɑɨɫɨɧ ɞɨɫɥɨɜɧɨ ɍɬɪɟɧɧɹɹ ɋɜɟɠɟɫɬɶ ɫɚɦɨɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ Ʉɨɪɟɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɚ ɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɢɧɚɫɬɢɢ Ʌɢ - ɝɝ

243

Ɉɧɨ ɛɵɥɨ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɨ ɬɚɤ ɩɨ ɢɦɟɧɢ ɩɟɪɜɨɝɨ ɜɨ ɦɧɨɝɨɦ ɦɢɮɨɥɨɝɢ ɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɨ ɤɪɚɣɧɟɣ ɦɟɪɟ ɞɨ ɝ ɞɨ Ɋɏ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ ɞɪɟɜɧɢɯ ɤɨɪɟɣɰɟɜ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɟ ɫ ɷɬɢɯ ɩɨɪ ɫɬɚɥɢ ɧɚɡɵɜɚɬɶ Ⱦɪɟɜɧɢɣ ɑɨɫɨɧ ɢɥɢ Ʉɨɱɨɫɨɧ.

ɑɭɧɫɟ ɫɚ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɜɟɤɨɜɚɹ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɹ Ʉɨɪɟɢ. ɉɨ ɦɧɟɧɢɸ ɤɨɪɟɣɫɤɢɯ ɢɫɬɨ

ɪɢɤɨɜ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɪɚɡɧɭɸ ɞɚɬɢɪɨɜɤɭ ɋɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɤɚɦ ɄɇȾɊ ɷɬɨ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɫ , ɜ ɞɨ Ɋɏ ɞɨ ɤɨɧɰɚ ;,; ɜ ɩɨ ɦɧɟɧɢɸ ɸɠɧɨɤɨɪɟɣ ɫɤɢɯ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɤɨɜ ɫ ; ɩɨ ;,9 ɜɜ

ɒɚɦɚɧɢɡɦ ɞɪɟɜɧɢɟ ɤɭɥɶɬɵ ɨɫɧɨɜɵɜɚɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɧɚ ɜɟɪɨɜɚɧɢɹɯ ɜ ɫɢɥɵ ɞɭɯɨɜ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɵ ɢ ɞɭɯɨɜ ɩɪɟɞɤɨɜ ȼ Ʉɨɪɟɟ ɲɚɦɚɧɢɡɦ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɜɨɸ ɨɤɪɚɫɤɭ ɢ ɪɚɫɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɟɧ ɞɨ ɫɟɝɨɞɧɹɲɧɟɝɨ ɞɧɹ

ɕɦɧɚɤ ɤɪɟɫɬɶɹɧɫɤɢɟ ɩɨɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɹɜɢɜɲɢɟɫɹ ɜ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɤɨɪɟɣɫɤɢɯ ɩɪɨɬɨɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜ

əɧɛɚɧ ɞɨɫɥɨɜɧɨ ɞɜɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɝɪɚɠɞɚɧɫɤɢɯ ɢ ɜɨɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɚɧɨɜɧɢɤɨɜ ɜɵɫɲɟɟ ɫɨɫɥɨɜɢɟ ɜ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɜɟɤɨɜɨɣ Ʉɨɪɟɟ ɩɨɹɜɢɜɲɟɟɫɹ ɜ ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ Ʉɨɪɺ, ɧɨ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɨɮɨɪɦɢɜɲɟɟɫɹ ɜ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɣ

ɩɟɪɢɨɞ ɑɨɫɨɧ Ⱦɟɥɢɥɨɫɶ ɧɚ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɨɟ ɱɢɫɥɨ ɪɚɧɝɨɜ ɨɬ ɞɨ ɜ ɪɚɡɧɵɟ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɵ ɢ ɞɢɧɚɫɬɢɢ ɋɨɫɥɨɜɧɵɟ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɢɹ ɛɵɥɢ ɢ ɜ ɛɨ ɥɟɟ ɞɪɟɜɧɢɯ ɤɨɪɟɣɫɤɢɯ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚɯ

244

ɋɉɂɋɈɄ ɅɂɌȿɊȺɌɍɊɕ ɂ ɂɋɌɈɑɇɂɄɈȼ

ɋɩɢɫɨɤ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɪɭɫɫɤɨɹɡɵɱɧɨɣ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ

ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɧ ɢ ɨɧɞɨɥɶ ɧɚɪɨɞɨɜ Ⱦɚɥɶɧɟɝɨ ȼɨɫɬɨɤɚ /

ɇ Ƚ Ⱥɪɬɟɦɶɟɜɚ Ɉɣɤɭɦɟɧɚ ȼɵɩ ɋ -45;

3.Ȼɭɪɤɯɚɪɞɬ Ɍ ɋɚɤɪɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɢɫɤɭɫɫɬɜɨ ȼɨɫɬɨɤɚ ɢ Ɂɚɩɚɞɚ ɉɪɢɧ ɰɢɩɵ ɢ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ Ɇ

4.ȼɚɫɢɥɶɟɜ Ʌ ɋ Ⱦɪɟɜɧɢɣ Ʉɢɬɚɣ ɜ 3 ɬ Ɍ ɉɪɟɞɵɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɒɚɧ-ɂɧɶ Ɂɚɩɚɞɧɨɟ ɑɠɨɭ ɞɨ VIII ɜɜ ɞɨ ɧ ɷ Ʌ ɋ ȼɚɫɢɥɶɟɜ ɂɧ-ɬ

ɜɨɫɬɨɤɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɊȺɇ Ɇ ɂɡɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɚɹ ɮɢɪɦɚ ȼɨɫɬɨɱɧɚɹ ɥɢɬɟɪɚ

ɂɡɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɚɹ ɮɢɪɦɚ ȼɨɫɬɨɱɧɚɹ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ 628 ɫ ISBN 5-

02-018103-ɏ

6. ȼɚɫɢɥɶɟɜ Ʌ ɋ Ⱦɪɟɜɧɢɣ Ʉɢɬɚɣ ɜ 3 ɬ Ɍ ɉɟɪɢɨɞ ɑɠɚɧɶɝɨ (V III ɜɜ ɞɨ ɧ ɷ Ʌ ɋ ȼɚɫɢɥɶɟɜ ɂɧ-ɬ ɜɨɫɬɨɤɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɊȺɇ Ɇ ɂɡɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɚɹ ɮɢɪɦɚ ȼɨɫɬɨɱɧɚɹ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɊȺɇ 684 ɫ

ISBN 5-02-018466-7;

7. ȼɚɫɢɥɶɟɜ Ʌ ɋ ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɪɟɥɢɝɢɣ ȼɨɫɬɨɤɚ Ʌ ɋ ȼɚɫɢɥɶɟɜ Ɇ Ʉɧɢɠɧɵɣ ɞɨɦ ɍɧɢɜɟɪɫɢɬɟɬ ɫ ISBN 5-98227-009-1;

245

ɤɭɫɫɬɜɨ ɫɪɟɞɧɢɯ ɜɟɤɨɜ ɨɬɜ ɪɟɞ Ȼ ȼ ȼɟɣɦɚɪɧ ɘ Ⱦ Ʉɨɥɩɢɧɫɤɢɣ

ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɵ ɜ ɬ Ɍ Ⱥɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɚ Ⱦɪɟɜɧɟɝɨ Ɇɢɪɚ ɝɥɚɜ ɪɟɞ ɇ ȼ Ȼɚɪɚɧɨɜ ɩɨɞ ɪɟɞ Ɉ ɏ ɏɚɥɩɚɯɱɶɹɧɚ 2-ɟ ɢɡɞ ɢɫɩ ɢ ɞɨɩ Ɇ ɋɬɪɨɣɢɡɞɚɬ Ɍ ɋ 441-446;

16. Ƚɥɭɯɚɪɟɜɚ Ɉ ɇ Ⱥɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɚ Ʉɨɪɟɢ ȼɫɟɨɛɳɚɹ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɵ ɜ ɬ Ɍ Ⱥɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɚ ȼɨɫɬɨɱɧɨɣ ɢ ɘɝɨ-ȼɨɫɬɨɱɧɨɣ

XIX ɧɚɱɚɥɨ;; ɜɜ Ⱥɜɬɨɪɟɮ ɞɢɫɫ ɧɚ ɫɨɢɫɤɚɧɢɟ ɭɱɟɧɨɣ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɢ

246

ɤɚɧɞɢɞɚɬɚ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɧɚɭɤ Ɂɚɝɨɪɭɥɶɤɨ Ⱥɧɞɪɟɣ ȼɥɚɞɢ ɫɥɚɜɨɜɢɱ Ɇ ɫ

19.Ɂɚɞɜɟɪɧɸɤ Ʌ ȼ Ƚɪɚɞɨɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɚ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ Ȼɨɯɚɣ ȼɨɫɬɨɱɧɨɣ Ⱥɡɢɢ (698 ɝɝ Ⱦɢɫɫ ɧɚ ɫɨɢɫɤ ɭɱ ɫɬ ɤɚɧɞ ɧɚɭɤ ɏɚɛɚɪɨɜɫɤ Ɍɢɯɨɨɤɟɚɧɫɤɢɣ ɝɨɫ ɭɧ-ɬ

20.Ɂɚɞɜɟɪɧɸɤ Ʌ ȼ ɉɨɥɢɥɨɝ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪ ɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɝɪɚɞɨɫɬɪɨɢ ɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜ ȼɨɫɬɨɱɧɨɣ Ⱥɡɢɢ ɜ ɷɩɨɯɭ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɜɟɤɨɜɶɹ ɇɨɜɵɟ ɢɞɟɢ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɜɟɤɚ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ Ⱦɟɫɹɬɨɣ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɨɣ ɧɚɭɱɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɢ ɎȺȾ ɌɈȽɍ ɜ ɬ Ɍɢɯɨɨɤɟɚɧ ɝɨɫ ɭɧ-ɬ ɏɚɛɚɪɨɜɫɤ ɂɡɞ-ɜɨ Ɍɢɯɨɨɤɟɚɧ ɝɨɫ ɭɧ-ɬɚ Ɍ ɫ 58-62.

21.Ɂɚɞɜɟɪɧɸɤ Ʌ ȼ Ɋɚɡɜɢɬɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɪɚɫɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɚ Ȼɨɯɚɣ Ɏɟɧɨɦɟɧ ɩɹɬɢ ɫɬɨɥɢɰ Ɇɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ -ɣ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɨɣ ɧɚɭɱ

ɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɢ ɂȺɋ ɏȽɌɍ ɏɚɛɚɪɨɜɫɤ

ɂɡɞ ɇɚɭɤɚ 261 ɫ ɢɥ

24.ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ Ʉɢɬɚɹ: ɫ ɞɪɟɜɧɟɣɲɢɯ ɜɪɟɦɟɧ ɞɨ ɧɚɲɢɯ ɞɧɟɣ ɨɬɜ ɪɟɞ Ʌ ȼ ɋɢɦɨɧɨɜɫɤɚɹ Ɇ Ɏ ɘɪɶɟɜ Ɇ ɇɚɭɤɚ 534 ɫ

25.Ʉɢɞɞɟɪ Ⱦɠ ɗ əɩɨɧɢɹ ɞɨ ɛɭɞɞɢɡɦɚ Ɉɫɬɪɨɜɚ ɡɚɫɟɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɛɨɝɚɦɢ ɉɟɪ ɫ ɚɧɝɥ Ɉ ɂ Ɇɢɥɨɜɨɣ Ɇ ɁȺɈ ɐɟɧɬɪɩɨɥɢɝɪɚɮ

286 ɫ Ɂɚɝɚɞɤɢ ɞɪɟɜɧɢɯ ɰɢɜɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɣ ISBN 5-9524-0452-9;

26.Ʉɢɦ Ȼɭɫɢɤ ɋɚɦɝɭɤ ɫɚɝɢ ɂɫɬɨɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɬɪɟɯ ɝɨɫɭ ɞɚɪɫɬɜ Ʌɟɬɨɩɢɫɢ ɋɢɥɥɚ ɂɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɞ ɜɫɬɭɩɢɬ ɫɬɚɬɶɹ ɢ ɤɨɦɦɟɧɬ Ɇ ɇ ɉɚɤɚ 0 ɂɡɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɚɹ ɮɢɪɦɚ ȼɨɫɬɨɱɧɚɹ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭ

ɪɚ ɊȺɇ Ɍ 1. 384, 9, 9,,, ɫ ɉɚɦɹɬɧɢɤɢ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɧɚɪɨɞɨɜ ȼɨɫɬɨɤɚ Ɍɟɤɫɬɵ Ȼɨɥɶɲɚɹ ɫɟɪɢɹ , ,6%1 -02-018263-ɏ

5-02-018222-2;

27.Ʉɢɦ Ȼɭɫɢɤ ɋɚɦɝɭɤ ɫɚɝɢ. ɂɫɬɨɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɬɪɟɯ ɝɨɫɭ

ɞɚɪɫɬɜ Ʌɟɬɨɩɢɫɢ Ʉɨɝɭɪɟ Ʌɟɬɨɩɢɫɢ ɉɷɤɱɟ ɏɪɨɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɬɚɛɥɢ ɰɵ ɂɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ ɩɟɪɟɜɨɞ ɜɫɬɭɩɢɬ ɫɬɚɬɶɹ ɢ ɤɨɦɦɟɧɬ Ɇ ɇ ɉɚɤɚ 0 ɂɡɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɚɹ ɮɢɪɦɚ ȼɨɫɬɨɱɧɚɹ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɊȺɇ Ɍ 2. 405, VIII, 344, VII c. ɉɚɦɹɬɧɢɤɢ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɧɚɪɨɞɨɜ ȼɨɫɬɨɤɚ

Ɍɟɤɫɬɵ Ȼɨɥɶɲɚɹ ɫɟɪɢɹ , ISBN 5-02-016765-7;

28.Ʉɢɦ Ȼɭɫɢɤ ɋɚɦɝɭɤ ɫɚɝɢ. ɂɫɬɨɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɬɪɟɯ ɝɨɫɭ

ɞɚɪɫɬɜ Ɋɚɡɧɵɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɹ Ȼɢɨɝɪɚɮɢɢ ɂɡɞ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ ɩɟɪ ɜɫɬɭɩ ɫɬ

247

ɤɨɦɦɟɧɬ ɩɪɢɥ ɩɨɞ ɨɛɳ ɪɟɞ Ɇ ɇ ɉɚɤɚ ɢ Ʌ Ɋ Ʉɨɧɰɟɜɢɱɚ 0 ȼɨ ɫɬɨɱɧɚɹ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ Ɍ 3. 444, XVIII, 217, VI ɢɥ ɤɚɪɬɵɉɚɦɹɬɧɢɤɢ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɧɚɪɨɞɨɜ ȼɨɫɬɨɤɚ Ɍɟɤɫɬɵ Ȼɨɥɶɲɚɹ ɫɟɪɢɹ I,

36.Ʉɭɡɧɟɰɨɜ ɋ ɂ Ɇɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ ɤ ɥɟɤɰɢɹɦ ɩɨ ɤɭɪɫɭ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɢ ɫɬɪɚɧ Ⱥɡɢɢ ɢ Ⱥɮɪɢɤɢ ɜ ɧɨɜɟɣɲɟɟ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɋ ɂ Ʉɭɡɧɟɰɨɜ Ɇ

37.Ʉɭɪɛɚɧɨɜ ɋ Ɉ ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ Ʉɨɪɟɢ ɫ ɞɪɟɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɞɨ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ

Ɇɟɞɢɚ Ƚɪɭɩɩ 544 ɫ ISBN 978-5-373-02096-1;

40. Ʌɭɤɶɹɧɨɜ Ⱥ ȿ Ⱦɪɟɜɧɟɤɢɬɚɣɫɤɢɟ ɮɢɥɨɫɨɮɫɤɢɟ ɤɨɫɦɨɝɨɧɢɢ //

ɉɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ Ⱦɚɥɶɧɟɝɨ ȼɨɫɬɨɤɚ ʋ

248

41. Ʌɭɱɤɨɜɚ ȼ ɂ Ʉɭɥɶɬ ɧɟɤɪɨɩɨɥɟɣ ɜ ɞɪɟɜɧɟɦ ɢ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɜɟɤɨɜɨɦ Ʉɢɬɚɟ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɧɨ-ɝɪɚɞɨɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɚɫɩɟɤɬɵ ɋɛ ɫɬ ɦɟɠɞ ɧɚɭɱɧɨ-ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɢ ɇɨɜɵɟ ɢɞɟɢ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɜɟɤɚ ɑɚɫɬɶ

ɏɚɛɚɪɨɜɫɤ

42. Ʌɭɱɤɨɜɚ ȼ ɂ ɉɪɢɧɰɢɩɵ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɣ

ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɵ ɤɢɬɚɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɢɧɚɫɬɢɣ ɑɠɨɭ ɢ Ɍɚɧ Ɍɟɡɢɫɵ ɞɨɤɥɚɞɨɜ ɦɟɠɞ ɧɚɭɱɧɨ-ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɢ ɇɚɭɤɚ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɷɤɫɩɟɪɢɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ - ɚɩ

ɪɟɥɹ ɝ ɆȺɪɯɂ Ɇ

43.Ʌɭɱɤɨɜɚ ȼ ɂ Ɋɨɥɶ ɤɨɫɦɨɝɨɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɭɱɟɧɢɹ ɮɷɧɲɭɣ ɜ ɢɫɬɨ ɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɝɪɚɞɨɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɟ Ʉɢɬɚɹ ɋɛ ɫɬ ɦɟɠɞ ɧɚɭɱɧɨ-

ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɢ ɇɨɜɵɟ ɢɞɟɢ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɜɟɤɚ ɑɚɫɬɶ ɏɚɛɚ ɪɨɜɫɤ

44.Ʌɭɱɤɨɜɚ ȼ ɂ ɋɯɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɢɹ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɧɵɯ ɚɪɯɟɬɢ ɩɨɜ ȼɨɫɬɨɤɚ ɢ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɟ ɫɵɯɷɸɚɧɹ ɯɚɧɨɤ ɦɢɧɤɢ ɢ ɢɡɛɵ /

ɇɨɜɵɟ ɢɞɟɢ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɜɟɤɚ 2014 ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ Ⱦɟɫɹɬɨɣ ɦɟɠɞɭɧɚɪɨɞɧɨɣ ɧɚɭɱɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɢ ɎȺȾ ɌɈȽɍ ɜ 3 ɬ Ɍɢɯɨɨɤɟɚɧ ɝɨɫ ɭɧ-ɬ ɏɚ ɛɚɪɨɜɫɤ ɂɡɞ-ɜɨ Ɍɢɯɨɨɤɟɚɧ ɝɨɫ ɭɧ-ɬɚ 4. Ɍ ɫ 58-62.

45.Ʌɭɱɤɨɜɚ ȼ ɂ Ɏɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɨɫɧɨɜ ɝɪɚɞɨɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɤɭɥɶɬɭɪɵ ɤɢɬɚɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ ɜ ɷɩɨɯɭ ɑɠɨɭ ɋɛ ɬɪ ɭɱɚɫɬɧɢɤɨɜ XI ɪɟ

ɝɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɱɬɟɧɢɣ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɩɪɨɮ Ɇ ɉ Ⱦɚɧɢɥɨɜɫɤɨɝɨ ɏɚɛɚɪɨɜɫɤ

2010.

46. Ʌɭɱɤɨɜɚ ȼ ɂ Ʉɨɡɨɪɟɡɨɜɚ ȿ Ⱥ ɂɧɬɟɪɩɪɟɬɚɰɢɹ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɱɟ ɫɤɢɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɨ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɜɟɤɨɜɨɦɭ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɜɨɫɬɨɱɧɨɦɭ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɭ Ȼɨɯɚɣ.

ɋɛ ɫɬ ɦɟɠɞ ɧɚɭɱɧɨ-ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɢ ɇɨɜɵɟ ɢɞɟɢ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ

ɜɟɤɚ ɑɚɫɬɶ ɏɚɛɚɪɨɜɫɤ

47. Ʌɭɱɤɨɜɚ ȼ ɂ ɉɚɤ ɘ Ⱥ ȼɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɪɚɫɫɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɢ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɵɯ ɰɟɧɬɪɨɜ Ⱥɡɢɢ ɋɛ ɫɬ ɦɟɠɞ ɧɚɭɱɧɨ-

ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɨɧɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɢ ɇɨɜɵɟ ɢɞɟɢ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɜɟɤɚ Ɍɨɦ ɏɚɛɚ ɪɨɜɫɤ

48. Ʌɭɱɤɨɜɚ ȼ ɂ Ƚɪɚɞɨɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɫɪɟɞɧɟɜɟɤɨɜɨɣ əɩɨɧɢɢ :

ɭɱɟɛ ɩɨɫɨɛɢɟ ȼ ɂ Ʌɭɱɤɨɜɚ ɏɚɛɚɪɨɜɫɤ ɂɡɞ-ɜɨ Ɍɢɯɨɨɤɟɚɧ ɝɨɫ ɭɧ-ɬɚ 95 ɫ ISBN 978-5-7389-1090-6;

49. Ʌɭɱɤɨɜɚ ȼ ɂ ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɤɢɬɚɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ Ƚɪɚɞɨɫɬɪɨɢ ɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɚ ɫɚɞɨɜɨ-ɩɚɪɤɨɜɨɟ ɢɫɤɭɫɫɬɜɨ ɦɨɧɨɝɪɚɮɢɹ

249

ȼ ɂ Ʌɭɱɤɨɜɚ ɏɚɛɚɪɨɜɫɤ ɂɡɞ-ɜɨ Ɍɢɯɨɨɤɟɚɧ ɝɨɫ ɭɧ-ɬɚ

442ɫ ISBN 978-5-7389-1011-1;

50.Ʌɭɱɤɨɜɚ ȼ ɂ Ʉɪɚɬɤɚɹ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɝɪɚɞɨɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɞɨ

ɢɧɞɭɫɬɪɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɦɢɪɚ ɜɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ Ⱦ Ɉ ɒɜɢɞɤɨɜɫɤɨɝɨ Ɇ ɆȺɄɋ ɉɪɟɫɫ ɫ ɢɥ ISBN 978-5-317-01893-1;

51. Ɇɚɥɹɜɢɧ ȼ ȼ Ʉɢɬɚɣɫɤɚɹ ɰɢɜɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ ȼ ȼ Ɇɚɥɹɜɢɧ Ɇ ɂɡɞ-ɜɨ Ⱥɫɬɪɟɥɶ 632 ɫ ɢɥ ɤɚɪɬ ISBN 5-271-00250-0;

52. Ɇɟɞɜɟɞɟɜ ȼ ɘ Ɍɢɩɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɛɵɬɚ

ɢ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɧɵɯ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜ ɢɯ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɹ ȼ ɘ Ɇɟɞɜɟɞɟɜ ɀɭɪɧɚɥ Ⱦɢɡɚɣɧ Ɇɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ Ɍɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɜɵɩ ɋɉɛ ɂɡɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɋɉȽɍɌȾ ɋ 34-41.

53.Ɇɵɲɤɨɜɫɤɢɣ ə ɂ ɀɢɥɢɳɚ ɪɚɡɧɵɯ ɷɩɨɯ ȼɱɟɪɚ ɫɟɝɨɞɧɹ ɡɚɜɬɪɚ ə ɂ Ɇɵɲɤɨɜɫɤɢɣ Ɇ ɋɬɪɨɣɢɡɞɚɬ 125 ɫ ɢɥ

54.ɇɨɜɚɹ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɤɨɥɨɧɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɢ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɵɯ ɫɬɪɚɧ ɉɨɞ ɪɟɞ

ɋ ɇ Ɋɨɫɬɨɜɫɤɨɝɨ >ɢ ɞɪ @ Ɇ Ƚɨɫ ɫɨɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ-ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɢɡɞ-ɜɨ

ɊȺɇ ɫ ISBN 5-02-018102-1, ISBN 5-02-017913-2;

59.ɋɢɞɨɪɨɜ ȼ Ⱥ Ⱥɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɚ ɠɢɥɢɳɚ əɩɨɧɢɢ ɤɚɧɨɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɬɢɩɚ ɩɟɪɫɩɟɤɬɢɜɵ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɹ Ⱥɜɬɨɪɟɮ ɞɢɫɫ ɧɚ ɫɨɢɫ ɤɚɧɢɟ ɭɱɟɧɨɣ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɢ ɞɨɤɬɨɪɚ ɢɫɤɭɫɫɬɜɨɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɋɢɞɨɪɨɜ ȼɥɚɞɢɦɢɪ Ⱥɧɚɬɨɥɶɟɜɢɱ Ȼɚɪɧɚɭɥ

60.ɋɢɞɨɪɨɜ ȼ Ⱥ ɂɫɬɨɪɢɹ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɵ ɹɩɨɧɫɤɨɝɨ ɠɢɥɢɳɚ ɜ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɟ ɬɪɚɞɢɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɤɭɫɫɬɜɚ >Ɍɟɤɫɬ@ ȼ Ⱥ ɋɢɞɨɪɨɜ Ȼɚɪɧɚɭɥ ɂɡɜɟɫɬɢɹ Ⱥɥɬɚɣɫɤɨɝɨ ɝɨɫ ɭɧ-ɬɚ 3/4 ɋ 156-160.;

250