- •Part I
- •Text. Physics and physical phenomena
- •Laboratory Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •M. V.Lomonosov
- •Exercises
- •Laboratory Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Measurement of Volume
- •Text. The metric system
- •Dimensions of a Solid Body
- •Laboratory Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Origin of the Metric System
- •Text. The kinetic theory and the three states of matter
- •3 Not to matter — не иметь значения will make full use — займут
- •Exercises
- •Laboratory Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Text. Mass and weight
- •3. Much, more, the most; little, less, the least; good, bet ter,
- •4, .,. Er than, more ... Than
- •5. At, on, over .., etc.
- •Exercises
- •Laboratory Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Text, force, work, energy and power
- •Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •1. Have supported, has altered....
- •2. Energy can be converted...
- •Exercises
- •Laboratory Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Isaac Newton
- •Text. Heat
- •1. Heat is known to be a form of energy.
- •2. You place, you placed, you have placed. They take, they took, they have taken.
- •3. Newton began to think about heat.
- •Exercises
- •Laboratory Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Text. Transmission of heat
- •Exercises
- •Laboratory Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Good and Bad Conductors of Heat
- •Text. Calorimeters
- •1. It is usual to transfer ...
- •2. There is; is there; there is no ...
- •3. The setting up of ...; the reading of ...
- •Exercises
- •Laboratory Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Text. Wave motion and sound
- •1. It does not move forward but returns again...
- •2. It is evident, it is clear.
- •Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Text. Light
- •1. It becomes red-hot, it is the reason, it was cold...
- •2. High temperature produced by..., in a substance called... . Exercises
- •Laboratory Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Text. Reflection and refraction of light
- •1. Do bodies emit? Does he make? Did it represent?
- •2. Have they shown? Had he travelled? Was it reflected? Is he going? Exercises
- •Laboratory Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Text. Lenses
- •1. After leaving the lens...
- •Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Text. Simple cell
- •1. The twitching of; the reading of...
- •Exercises
- •Laboratory Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Voltaic Cells
- •Text. The accumulator
- •1. A plate containing, a plate being immersed...
- •2. Achieved by connecting; determined by testing...
- •Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Text. Principle of electric motor
- •1. They are used to pull...
- •2. When viewed, while doing...
- •Exercises
- •Laboratory Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Electric Bell Circuit
- •Text. Moving-coil ammeter and voltmeter
- •Exercises
- •Laboratory Exercises
- •Additional Material
- •Moving-Coil Galvanometer
- •Text. Electromotive force
3 Not to matter — не иметь значения will make full use — займут
5 they can exert no lasting force of attraction —- у них не могут больше проявляться силы притяжения
6 their average distance apart -- среднее расстояние меж ду ними
7 shows a measure of mechanical strength which resists anу effort made — проявляет в какой-то степени механическую силу, которая сопротивляется любому прилагаемому усилию
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8 to a mere vibration to and fro -— к простому колебательному движению вперед и назад
Listen and read words and word combinations to be remembered:
exert [ig'zə:t] оказывать attraction [e’trek∫en] притяжение
prevent [pri'vent] препятcтвовать escape [is'keip] избавиться
substance ['sAbstans] вещество shape [jeip] форма
vessel ['vesl] сосуд reduce [ri'dju:s] уменьшатся
move [mu:v] двигаться violence ['vaiəlens]стреми-
property ['propeti] свойствo тельность
velocity [vi'lositi]скорость weaken ['wi:ken ] слабеть
collide [ko'laid] сталкиваться cause [ko:z] заставлять
knock [nok] удариться collapse [ko'leps] приблизиться
rebound [ri'baund] отскакивать - average ['aeveridj] среднеe
liquid ['likwid] жидкость число
resist [ri'zist] сопротнвляться wander ['wonda] блуждать
evaporate [e'vaepareit] выпа pивать - space [speis] пространствo
touch [tаt∫] соприкасаться retain [ri'tein] сохранять
on each other друг на друга
from one another друг от друга
to each other друг к другу
set shape форма структуры
to come into contact вступать в контакт
to move above передвигаться с места нa место
with each other друг с другом
to keep each other удерживать друг друга
to take up принимать участие
to become solid затвердевать
on the average в среднем
state of affairs состояние дeл
Give Russian equivalents to the following words without using a dictionary:
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kinetic [kai'netik] fix [fiks]
theory [ i ri ] progressively [ ]
molecule [‘molikju:l] chance [ ]
distance ['distens] result [ ]
pressure ['pre ∫a] occupy [ ]
contact ['kontakt] fundamental [ ]
container [kan'teina] mechanical [ ]
collection [ko'lekjen] individual [ ]
constant ['konstant ] vibration [ ]
structure ['strAkt∫a] position [ ]
Models
1. must, had to; may, might; can, could.
today yesterday
I can buy a radio . I could buy a camera.
I may buy a radio. I was able to buy a camera.
I must buy a radio. I might buy a camera.
I will buy a radio. I had to buy a camera.
I ought to buy a camera.