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Ways of memorizing

Judge

Officer of the court (bailiff)

Councel for the defence

_________

_______________________

Register

Clerk

Advocate

Jury-Juror

Attorney(lawyer)

Prosecutor

Court (trial, lawsuit, case)

Solicitor

Notary

Barrister

Lawyers

Investigator

coroner

Legal advisor

Investigating

authorities

Types of legal professions

Legal advice bureau (office)

Law firm

4. Read and translate the text

Law firms advise businesses, governments, public sector bodies and financial institutions. They provide a wide range of services for organisations in the key areas: finance, banking, property, commerce, marketing, advertising, litigation and disputes, taxes, employment and employee benefits, insurance.

A law firm acts for companies in relation to the whole spectrum of corporate law (company creation, shareholders agreements, joint ventures, and strategic alliances). It also expertises in banking and financial services.

Experienced lawyers of the firm deal with all types of property transactions including investments, leasing and development projects. They ensure professional expertise in intellectual property matters: copyright, patents, know-how and confidential information.

Commercial litigation practice of the lawyers covers all kinds of disputes: lawsuits, arbitration or alternative dispute resolution. The lawyers conduct these disputes, prepare the case and assist the client.

The taxation group of a law firm offers a comprehensive corporate tax planning and advice service.

Vocabulary:

public body – общественный орган/организация

financial institution – финансовое учреждение

litigation – судебный процесс/дело

dispute – спор, конфликт

benefit – прибыль; пособие; привилегия; льгота

creation - создание

joint venture – совместное (коммерческое) предприятие

alliance – союз, альянс

transaction - сделка

copyright – авторское право

lawsuit – судебное дело

arbitration – арбитраж; экспертиза

alternative - альтернативный

to assist - помогать

comprehensive – всесторонний

Language focus

  1. Match the words:

1. to advise………….. a companies

2. to provide………… b transactions

3. to act for………….. c property matters

4. to expertise in…….. d expertise

5. to deal with……….. e business

6. to ensure………….. f disputes

7. to conduct………… g services

8. to prepare…………. h cases

9. to assist…………… i clients

10. to offer…………… j tax planning

  1. Answer the questions:

1. In what key business areas can a law firm provide services?

2. What spectrum of corporate law can a law firm act for?

3. What types of property transaction does a law firm deal with?

4. What intellectual property matters does a law firm ensure professional expertise?

5. What do the lawyers do in a law firm? What kind of disputes do they deal with?

6. What does the taxation group of a law firm offer?

3. Study the diagram and complete the sentences below

Payments

Control

Taxation

Budget

Levying

Credit

Executive Activity

State system

Customs

Financial