37. What of signs is characteristic for a respiratory failure :

* absence of consciousness

* absence of cardiac activity

* absence of respiration

* paleness

* sweating

! What of signs characterize an acute respiratory failure?

* cyanosis, dyspnea, tachycardia

* dyspnea

* tachycardia

* paleness

* sweating

! You decided to carry out artificial ventilation of the lungs to the victim at respiratory standstill.

You will use what method for opening of respiratory tracts if you don't assume an injury of the

head or a backbone at the victim?

* of a chin

* head- tilt and chin-lift maneuver

* Low jaw moving out

* move back of the head with move up a chin

* Artificial ventilation of the lungs

! What should you make after the two first insufflations of air in lungs at carrying out artificial

Ventilation of the lungs?

* To place the head in neutral situation and to continue carrying out

artificial ventilation of the lungs

* To check pulse: if it is, continue artificial ventilation of the lungs

* an auscultation of lungs

* to cause ambulance

* listen to the head

! Frequency of respiratory movements at carrying out artificial ventilation of the lungs should make:

* 14 — 16 in a minute.

* 12 — 16 in a minute.

* 16 — 18 in a minute

* 18-20

* 16-20

! At ventilation of the lungs each insufflate should have duration:

* 1 — 2 seconds,

* 2 — 3 seconds,

* 3 — 4 seconds

* 5-6 seconds

* 1-2 minute

43. Performance of reception of Safar is action:

* support of patency of airways

* restoration of permeability of airways

* on elimination of obstruction of airways

* restore of stomach way

* increasing of digastrics system

! Performance of reception of Heimlich is action:

* supports of permeability of airways

* restoration of permeability of airways

* on elimination of obstruction of airways

* supporting of stomach way

* increasing of digastrics system

! Selick's reception consists:

* in esophagus squeezing by pressing a cricoid

* a move up of chin

* mandible promotion

* in support of permeability of respiratory tracts

* restoration of permeability of respiratory tracts

! Performance of reception of Selick is action:

* supports of permeability of respiratory tracts

* prevention of regurgitation

* on elimination of obstruction of respiratory tracts

* in support of permeability of respiratory tracts

* restoration of permeability of respiratory tracts

MEASUREMENT OF A BP, PULSE. EQUIPMENT OF PROCESSING OF ARMS. INTRODUCTION OF MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS INTRAMUSCUL , SUBCUTANEOUSLY.

Control Tests:

! At what level there should be a tonometer cuff?

* at heart level (the breast middle)

* at any level

* at level of a xiphoid process

* at level of the upper edge of a breast bone

* at all listed levels

! What period is necessary for holding fixed a globule with alcohol after performance of an

Intravenous injection?

* 1–2 minutes

* 3-4 minutes

* 5-7 minutes

* 7–minutes

* any of the listed

! What arm press the syringe piston at introduction of medicinal solution?

* the left

* the right

* both

* by one finger

* by the toe of the right hand

! In what situation there should be a patient at performance of an intravenous injection?

* lying and sitting

* sitting and standing

* standing and lying

* on the right side

* on the left side

! In what situation there should be a patient at performance of an intramuscular injection in a

rump?

* lying

* sitting

* standing

* on the right side

* on the left side

! Clinical variants of veins are most suitable for a puncture:

* well contour fixed thick-walled vein;

* well contour slipping thick-walled vein;

* weakly contour, fixed thick-walled vein;

* weakly contour, slipping vein;

* the non - contour, fixed vein;

! Determine a place of introduction of medicinal substance at an intramuscular injection in a rump?

* upper outer quadrant

*low – outer quadrant

* upper – inner quadrant

* down – inner quadrant

* triceps of the hip

! Under what angle the needle is entered into a muscle?

* at an angle 45

* at an angle 60

* at an angle 90

* at an angle 25

* at an angle 30

! The length of a needle at an intramuscular injection depends:

* entered substance

* from thickness of a layer of subcutaneous fat

* developments of muscular system

* all listed factors

* thickness of a needle

! An intramuscular injection to a lateral wide muscle of a femur carry out

* in the top third.

* in an middle third.

* in the bottom third

* in the top part

* triceps of the hip

! Injection of a needle it is carried out:

* section down

* section up

* a section to the right side

* irrespective of a section locating

* a section to the left side

! The rubber tourniquet (on a shirt or a napkin) for an intravenous injection is imposed on:

* bottom third of a brachium

* middle third of a brachium

* top third of a brachium

* on a shirt

* on a napkin

! The free ends of a tourniquet should be referred

* up

* down

* to the right side

* to the left side

* has no value

! Process of a place of introduction at an intramuscular injection is carried out and is consecutive

* two wadded globules with alcohol

* three wadded globules with alcohol

* one wadded globule with alcohol

* has no value

! At performance of a hypodermic injection in an injection place:

* the skin gathers pleated a triangular form, the basis down;

* the skin gathers pleated a triangular form, the basis medially;

* the skin is stretched

* the skin gathers pleated a triangular form, the basis up;

* has no value

! Pulse rate is counted during:

* within 15 seconds.

* within 1 minute.

* within 30 seconds

* during 1 hour

* within 10 minutes

! Level of the termination of tones corresponds:

* to value of systolic pressure

* to value of diastolic pressure

* to value of pulse pressure

* to an indicator of cardiac emission

* to minute volume of heart

! The first heard blow (a sound, tone) corresponds:

* to value of systolic pressure.

* to value of diastolic pressure

* to value of pulse pressure

* to an indicator of cardiac emission

* to minute volume of heart

! At the average healthy adult person normal level of a BP is peer:

* 120/80 mm of mercury.

* 140/90 mm of mercury

* 150/100 mm of mercury

* 130/90

* 110/70

! At the average healthy person normal pulse in rest equals:

* To 60-90 blows in a minute.

* To 70-90 blows in a minute

* To 80-90 blows in a minute

* To 75-85 blows in a minute

* To 85-90 blows in a minute

! What is the diastole:

* level of the beginning of cardiac sounds

* level of the termination of cardiac sounds

* to value of pulse pressure

* to an indicator of cardiac emission

* to minute volume of heart

! The cuff of a tonometer should be:

* at level of heart of the middle of a breast

* on 2 fingers above heart level

* on 2 fingers below heart level

* at level of the middle of a breast

* at level of an apex of heart

! What is the systole pressure:

* level of appearance of cardiac sounds

* level of the termination of cardiac sounds

* to value of pulse pressure

* to an indicator of cardiac emission

* to minute volume of heart

! What type of an injection enter at an angle 90 degrees?

* the intravenous

* the subcutaneous

* the intramuscular

* the intravenous drip

* the intracutaneous

! What type of an injection enter at an angle 35 degrees?

* the intravenous

* the subcutaneous

* the intramuscular

* the intracutaneous

* Venosection

! What type of an injection enter at an angle 0 degrees?

* the intravenous

* the subcutaneous

* the intramuscular

* the intracutaneous

* section of vein

! What type of an injection enter at an angle 45 degrees?

* the intravenous

* the subcutaneous

* the intramuscular

* the intravenous drip

* section of vein

! At what injection the skin gathers pleated a triangular form, the basis down injections in an injection place:

* subcutaneous injection;

* the inter derma;

* the intravenous

* the intramuscular;

* the intravenously drop

! At the average healthy adult person normal level systolic pressure is peer:

* 120 mm of mercury.

* 140 mm of mercury

* 150 mm of mercury

* 130

* 110

! At the average healthy adult person normal level diastolic pressure is peer:

* 80 mm of mercury.

*90 mm of mercury

* 100 mm of mercury

* 60

* 70