1. Пәні: Оқытылатын тіл теориясының негіздері

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Тақырыптар және олардың сағат көлемі Бақылау сұрақтары

Пәндердің мақсаттары мен міндеттері

Қиындылық туындыратын сұрақтар

1

Theory of the English Language: subject and aims (1)

to explain the subjects and aims of the discipline

What are the aims of the discipline under discussion?

2

Lexicology: aims, tasks and connections with other branches of linguistics.

Fundamentals of lexicology. Some general problems of the word. Linguistic functions of a Word. Diachronic and synchronic approaches to the study of a Word. (1)

to discuss the fundamentals of lexicology

What are the general problems of the word?

3

Morphological structure of English words. Morphemes. Aims and principles of structural analysis. Morphological analysis. Derivational and functional affixes. The etymology of affixes. Hybrids. (1)

to introduce students to the morphological structure of the English words

Derivational and functional affixes

4

Semantic structure of English words. Semasiology. Semantic change. The lexical meaning of the word and its relation to the notion. Lexical and grammatical meanings of a Word. Types of lexical meaning. Denotation and Connotation. Denotational (denotative) and connotational (connotative) meanings of a Word. (1)

to explain the semantic structure of English words

Denotation and Connotation

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Native words and borrowings (loan words). The origin of English words. Assimilation of loan words. Etymological doublets. International words. (2)

to explain the difference between native word stock and borrowings

Etymological doublets

6

English vocabulary as a system.

Functional styles. Highly literary words (Learned words). Colloquial words and expressions. Scientific terminology (Terms). The style of official documents. The opposition of emotionally coloured and emotionally neutral vocabulary. (2)

to discuss the functional styles, colloquial words and expressions, scientific terminology

Highly literary words

7

Wordstock and society. Special terminology. Learned words and official vocabulary. Professional words. Jargonisms. Slang. Differentiation with respect to time axis. Neologisms. Historical, obsolete and archaic words. Poetic words. (2)

to discuss special terminology, jargonisms, historical, obsolete and archaic words

Differentiation with respect to time axis.

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Regional varieties of the English Vocabulary. Dialectal words. Standard English Variants and Dialects of the English language. American English, Canadian, Australian and Indian variants. (2)

to discuss regional varieties of the English vocabulary

Standard English Variants and Dialects of the English language. American English, Canadian, Australian and Indian variants.

9

Word formation. Types of word building. Compound words and shortening. Conversion. Affixation. Composition. (2)

to introduce students to word building

Productive and non-productive affixes

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Polysemy. Homonyms. Synonyms. Antonyms. (2)

to explain the polysemy

Polysemy

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Phraseology. Phraseological units (set expressions, idioms). Semi-fixed combinations and free phrases. Similarity and discrepancy between set expression and a word. Syntactical and morphological divisibility of set expressions. Semantic, structural and syntactical classifications of phraseological units. Different opinions on classifications of set expressions. (2)

to discuss phraseology

Semantic, structural and syntactical classifications of phraseological units.

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Lexicography. Types of dictionaries. Explanatory dictionaries. Phraseological dictionaries. Bilingual dictionaries. Historical development of British and American lexicography. (1)

to present lexicography

Thesaurus

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Theoretical phonetics of the English Language: aims, tasks and connections with other branches of linguistics.

The role of sound phenomena in communication. Varieties of English pronunciation in the British Isles and the USA. (1)

to introduce theoretical phonetics

Varieties of English pronunciation in the British Isles and the USA.

14

Syllabic structure of English words. Intonation. Phonostylistics. (1)

to provide information about syllabic structure of English words

Phonostylistics

15

Theoretical Grammar: aims, tasks and connections with other branches of linguistics.

Parts of Speech. The Noun. The Verb. The Adjective. The Adverb. The Pronoun. The Numeral. The Article. The Interjection. (4)

to introduce theoretical grammar

The category of Verb

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Syntax: 1) essential features of sentence; 2) classifications of sentences according to their structure and their communicative type. (1)

to discuss the issue of syntax[

Classification of sentences

17

History of the English language: aims, tasks and connections with other branches of linguistics.

The Old English period: 1) origin of the English language; 2) periods in the history of English; 3) Old English Phonetics; 4) Old English Vocabulary. (1)

to present the history of the English language

Old English phonetics

18

The Middle English period: 1) the influence of the Scandinavian and Norman conquests on the English language; 2) changes in the spelling system. (1)

to introduce the Middle English period

Middle English spelling system

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The Middle English Noun, Pronoun, and Adjective. Rise of the Article system. (1)

to discuss the nature of Middle English parts of speech

Articles

20

The formation of the National Literary English language. (1)

to discuss the formation of literary English

The formation of the National Literary English language.

БАРЛЫҒЫ

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