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Повідомлення нової теми
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введення нових слів:
-шляхом пояснення значення англійською:
punish – 1) to force (someone) to undergo (зазнавати, зносити, переносити) a penalty or sanction, such as imprisonment, fines, death, etc., for some crime or misdemeanor ([‚mısdı´mi:nə] провина; вчинок, що підлягає судовому покаранню; злочи); 2) to inflict (накладати) punishment for (some crime, etc.);
punishment (покарання) – something that is done in order to punish someone, or the act of punishing someone;
offender – 1) someone who is guilty of a crime; 2) someone or something that is the cause of something bad;
victim - a person or thing that suffers harm, death, etc., from another or from some adverse (ворожий) act, circumstance, etc
death penalty (смертне покарання) – the legal punishment of death;
thief - a person who steals something from another;
criminal 1) a person charged with and convicted of crime; 2) a person who commits crimes for a living;
divoce - the dissolution (розірвання, ліквідація) of a marriage by judgment (судове рішення, судовий розгляд) of a court or by accepted custom;
to divoce - 1) to separate or be separated by divorce; give or obtain a divorce (to a couple or from one's spouse ([spaυs] чоловік, дружина); 2) to remove or separate, esp completely.
- шляхом прямого перекладу:
to draw up – складати;
amid – серед;
temple – храм;
pillar – колонна;
settlement of debts – виплата боргів;
inheritance – успадкування;
to divorce – розлучатися;
extensive – численний; той, що охоплює велику кількість;
harsh – суворий;
revenge – помста;
to accuse – обвинувачувати;
to strike (struck, struck) a blow – нанести удар;
bride – наречена;
to ban – забороняти;
blood feud – кровна ворожнеча;
fine – штраф;
to lose civil case – програти цивільну справу;
to take account of the circumstances – враховувати обставини;
advance – успіх.
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переклад окремих речень із новими словами та словосполученнями:
1) Smacking (дзвінкий удар (ляпанець)) is not an acceptable way of punishing a child. 2) It’s unfair (несправедливо) to punish a whole class for the actions of one or two students. 3) Criminals are stealing people's credit card details off the Internet. 4) He is one of the most wanted criminals in the United States. 4) The courts (суд) should impose tougher ([´tᴧf] жорстокий) punishments on offenders. 5) He advanced rapidly (швидко) in his job. 6) You must pay a parking fine. 7) They divorced two years ago. 8) Smoking is banned here. 9) Other changes included abolition (скасування) of the death penalty. 10) He was accused of murder. 11) Eight massive stone pillars supported (підтримувати) the roof of the temple.12) She wanted revenge for the insult (образа). 13) He struck a blow which threw her to the floor.14) Last year this lawyer lost many civil cases in court. 15) Our genetic inheritance cannot be changed. 16) The bride and bridegroom (наречений) posed for photographs to be taken.
- знаходження слів у кросворді (для студентів із низьким рівнем знань):
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N |
A |
R |
B |
A |
N |
M |
L |
U |
A |
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B |
C |
C |
E |
R |
X |
V |
C |
P |
D |
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E |
C |
R |
A |
H |
I |
A |
I |
F |
V |
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L |
U |
A |
H |
C |
S |
D |
E |
H |
A |
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P |
S |
L |
T |
E |
P |
I |
E |
S |
N |
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M |
E |
I |
A |
Q |
H |
K |
N |
X |
C |
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E |
M |
P |
E |
T |
H |
V |
I |
U |
E |
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T |
R |
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D |
N |
E |
F |
F |
O |
P |
1) punish, 2) fine, 3)offender, 4) thief, 5) victim, 6) advance, 7) bride, 8) pillar, 9) death, 10) temple, 11) accuse, 11) ban, 13) case
- виконання вправи на закріплення лексичних одиниць (скласти як найбільше речень поєднавши слова і словосполучення із різних колонок):
They was/were accused of robbery
A thief divorced of theft
The criminals was/were punished to 20 years of imprisonment
An offender was banned the crime
Blood feud was /were fined by the law
The court stroke for drink driving
We lost a fatal blow
Mike took account of the circumstances of for swearing in public
a civil case
for dropping litter
a month ago
for slander (наклеп)