- •Мурманского государственного технического университета
- •Оглавление
- •1. Look up the words in a dictionary, find their pronunciation and read them aloud. 27
- •13. Look through the text again and make a list of key words to speak about: 34
- •1. Look up the words in a dictionary, find their pronunciation and read them aloud. 35
- •1. Look up the words in a dictionary, find their pronunciation and read them aloud. 45
- •Введение
- •Part one
- •Getting azquainted
- •1. Do you know how people greet each other when they meet? Discuss it with your partner and tell your fellow students. Read the text to know about possible ways of greeting and why people do it.
- •2. Read the following words and word combinations below and try to memorize them.
- •3. Read and translate the text.
- •4. Answer the questions to the text.
- •Phrases to remember
- •1. Read the following phrases and try to memorize them.
- •2. Read the dialogues and dramatize them in class.
- •3. Translate the dialogues into English.
- •Part two
- •Unit 1
- •I am a student of the Murmansk State Technical University
- •1. Look up the words in a dictionary, find their pronunciation and read them aloud.
- •2. Read the following words and word combinations and learn them by heart.
- •3. Read the following words and word combinations and translate them into Russian.
- •4. Make up your own sentences using words and phrases from tasks 1, 2, 3.
- •5. Read and translate the text using a dictionary.
- •Additional vocabulary
- •6. Find in the text English equivalents to the following words and phrases:
- •7. Replace the words in brackets with the corresponding English words and phrases.
- •8. Complete the following sentences using the information from the text.
- •9. Read the following statements and express your agreement or disagreement. When you disagree give the correct information.
- •10. Answer the questions using the information from the text and compare them with the given answers. Work in pairs.
- •11. Translate the sentences from Russian into English and compare them with the given ones. Work in pairs.
- •Unit 2
- •My friend's family
- •3. Read the following words and word combinations and translate them into Russian.
- •4. Make up your own sentences using words and phrases from tasks 1, 2, 3.
- •5. Read and translate the text using a dictionary.
- •6. Find in the text English equivalents to the following words and phrases:
- •7. Replace the words in brackets with the corresponding English words and phrases.
- •8. Complete the following sentences using the information from the text.
- •9. Read the following statements and express your agreement or disagreement. When you disagree give the correct information.
- •10. Answer the questions using the information from the text and compare them with the given answers. Work in pairs.
- •11. Translate the sentences from Russian into English and then compare them with the given ones. Work in pairs.
- •12. Translate interrogative sentences from Russian into English. Mind the proper usage of auxiliary verbs and word order. Compare them with the given answers. Work in pairs.
- •Unit 3
- •My study at the University
- •3. Read the following words and word combinations and translate them into Russian.
- •4. Make up your own sentences using words and phrases from tasks 1, 2, 3.
- •5. Read and translate the text.
- •6. Find in the text English equivalents to the following words and phrases:
- •7. Replace the words in brackets with the corresponding English words and phrases.
- •8. Complete the following sentences using the information from the text:
- •9. Read the following statements and express your agreement or disagreement. When you disagree give the correct information.
- •10. Answer the questions using information from the text and compare them with the given answers. Work in pairs.
- •11. Translate the sentences from Russian into English and then check them up with the given ones.
- •12. Translate interrogative sentences from Russian into English. Mind the proper usage of auxiliary verbs and word order. Compare them with the given answers. Work in pairs.
- •13. Read the dialogue and dramatize your own dialogue using words and word combinations from the text and these dialogues as a model.
- •My friend's study at the University
- •2. Read the following words and word combinations and learn them by heart.
- •3. Read the following words and word combinations and translate them into Russian.
- •4. Make up your own sentences using words and phrases from tasks 1, 2, 3.
- •5. Read and translate the text using a dictionary.
- •6. Find in the text English equivalents to the following words and phrases:
- •7. Replace the words in brackets with the corresponding English words and phrases.
- •8. Complete the following sentences using the information from the text.
- •9. Read the following statements and express your agreement or disagreement. When you disagree give the correct information.
- •10. Answer the questions using information from the text and compare them with the given answers. Work in pairs.
- •11. Translate the sentences from Russian into English and compare them with the given answers. Work in pairs.
- •12. Translate interrogative sentences from Russian into English. Mind the proper usage of auxiliary verbs and word order. Compare them with the given answers. Work in pair.
- •2. Make up your own sentences using words and phrases from task 1.
- •3. Read and translate the text using a dictionary.
- •4. Find in the text Russian equivalents to the following words and phrases:
- •5. Find in the text English equivalents to the following words and phrases:
- •6. Replace the words in brackets with the corresponding English words and phrases.
- •7. Complete the following sentences using the information from the text.
- •8. Read the following statements and express your agreement or disagreement. If you disagree give the correct information.
- •9. Answer the questions using information from the text and compare them with the given answers. Work in pairs.
- •10. Translate the sentences from Russian into English and compare them with the given ones. Work in pairs.
- •11. Translate interrogative sentences from Russian into English. Mind the proper usage of auxiliary verbs and word order. Compare them with the given answers. Work in pairs.
- •12. Look through the text again and make a list of key words to speak about your day off.
- •13. Ask your friend about his/ her day off.
- •14. Speak about your day off, using as many words and word combinations from the text as possible.
- •My friend's day off
- •1. Look up the words in a dictionary, find their pronunciation and translate them. Read them aloud and learn by heart.
- •2. Make up your own sentences using words and phrases from task 1.
- •3. Read and translate the text using a dictionary.
- •4. Find in the text Russian equivalents to the following words and phrases:
- •5. Find in the text English equivalents to the following words and phrases:
- •6. Replace the words in brackets with the corresponding English words and phrases.
- •7. Complete the following sentences using the information from the text.
- •8. Read the following statements and express your agreement or disagreement. When you disagree give the correct information.
- •9. Answer the questions using information from the text and compare them with the given answers. Work in pairs.
- •10. Translate the sentences from Russian into English and compare them with the given ones.
- •11. Translate interrogative sentences from Russian into English. Mind the proper usage of auxiliary verbs and word order. Check up on your answers.
- •12. Ask your friend about his/ her day off.
- •13. Speak about your friend's day off, using as many words and word combinations from the text as possible.
- •14. Write a composition on the following topics:
- •Part 3
- •Grammar drill
- •Present Simple
- •Task 1. Read the following information.
- •Task 2. Look at grammar pattern 1 and translate the sentences.
- •Task 3. Look at grammar pattern 2 and translate the sentences.
- •Task 4. Look at grammar pattern 3 and translate the sentences.
- •Task 5. Look at grammar pattern 4 and translate the sentences.
- •Task 6. Look at grammar pattern 5 and translate the sentences.
- •Task 7. Look at grammar pattern 6 and translate the sentences.
- •Task 8. Look at grammar pattern 7 and translate the sentences.
- •Task 9. Look at grammar pattern 8 and translate the sentences.
- •Task 10. Translate the following sentences using the Present Simple Tense.
- •Past Simple
- •Task 11. Read the following information.
- •Did you go to the sea-side last summer?
- •Task 12. Look at grammar pattern 1 and translate the sentences.
- •Task 13. Look at grammar pattern 2 and translate the sentences.
- •Task 14. Look at grammar pattern 3 and translate the sentences.
- •Task 15. Look at grammar pattern 3 and translate the sentences.
- •Task 16. Look at grammar pattern 4 and translate the sentences.
- •Revision
- •Task 17. Translate the sentences from Russian into English and compare them with the given ones.
- •Использованная литература
-
10. Translate the sentences from Russian into English and compare them with the given ones.
1. Владимиру не нужно никуда спешить и он может идти, куда он хочет. |
Vladimir needn't hurry anywhere and he may go wherever he likes after his week's work. |
2. В воскресенье мама будит его позже обычного. |
On Sunday his mother wakes up him later than usual. |
3. Как только он встает, он проветривает комнату, заправляет кровать и делает зарядку. |
As soon as he gets up, he airs the room, makes his bed and does morning exercises. |
4. Еще 2 часа, чтобы сделать уроки, и он свободен. |
Two more hours for getting ready with his homework and he is free. |
5. Если погода хорошая, он предпочитает уезжать загород, чтобы насладиться прекрасными видами окрестностей. |
If the weather is fine he prefers to be out of town just to enjoy the beautiful view of the countryside. |
6. Так как у них мало денег, они заказывают только чай или кофе. |
As they are short of money they treat themselves to some tea and coffee. |
7. Я советую ему взять несколько уроков танцев. |
I advise him to take some dancing lessons. |
8. Иногда он устает от баров, шумных компаний и бессонных ночей. |
Sometimes he is tired of bars, noisy companies and sleepless nights. |
9. Ему очень нравятся выходные. |
He enjoys his days off very much. |
-
11. Translate interrogative sentences from Russian into English. Mind the proper usage of auxiliary verbs and word order. Check up on your answers.
1. Что нравится Владимиру? |
What does Vladimir like? |
2. Кто будит его рано утром? |
Who wakes him up in the morning? |
3. Что делает его сестра, пока он спит? |
What does his sister do, while he sleeps? |
4. Что он делает, когда он встает? |
What does he do when he gets up? |
5. Что он делает после завтрака? |
What does he do after breakfast? |
6. Почему он звонит своим друзьям после ужина? |
Why does he phone his friends after supper? |
7. Что он предпочитает делать, если погода хорошая? |
What does he prefer to do if the weather is fine? |
8. Почему Владимир не танцует на дискотеке? |
Why doesn't Vladimir dance at a disco? |
9. Что он делает, если ему надоедают бары, шумные компании и бессонные ночи? |
What does he do if he is tired of bars, noisy companies and sleepless nights? |
10. Что делают члены его семьи, когда они собираются вместе? |
What do all the members of his family do when they meet together? |