11.Changes in the vocab system in me.

1.the division between stems disappeared;

2.gender also disappeared;

3.the 4 cases is simplified to&case simpl.common&possessive starting with hade ME period(14-15cent)the noun system strongly resembles the ModEng system of nouns:1.The phonetic;the reduction of final ending their living do –e&its further dissapearence;2.the growing number of prepositions which functions like case endings;3.the gradual fixation of word order in ME;4.the scand-n influence which was especially strong in NE period in East-Central part of Engl&a lot of changes started just there.

12.The oe noun system,its further changes.

Had 3 elements structure:-root;-stand-building suffix;-ending;there were 4 roots&3 genders.Roots: a-stem(ja,wa;M,N gender),o-stem(jo,wo;F gender),u-stem(M,F gender),j-stem(M,F,N gender).Gender disappeared as the category in the 1^st half of the MidEngl period.Number has proved to be the most stable grammat category,with 1 significant difference,in NE the noun has plural ending-es.Changes:1.the division into stems disappeared;2.gender disappeared;3.the 4 cases system simplified into 2 cases(common&possessive).

13.the OE ajectives&its develop in ME.

Had the double system of declinations:accord to the weak&strong declencion.The choice of decl dependede on:the preceding pronouns,the syntactical function of the aject,the degree of compar.adj in the comp&superlat degrees were declined as weak(were used when the adj was preceded by a demonstr pronoun).

14.degrees of comparison in OE adjectives.

Positive,comparative&superlative-the degrees of comparison.Comparative&superlative degrees had suffixes –ra,-est(-ost).Some adj-s had parallel sets of forms:with&without a vowel interchange(soft-softra-softost-soft)

15.the OE personal pronouns.

Personal pronouns had 3 persons,3 numbers in the 1^st&2^nd,&3 genders in the 3^rd person.

Thw 1^st:ic-wit(dual)-we

The 2^nd:pe-inc(dual)-eow

The 3^rd:he-heo,hio-hit

Demonstrative pronouns were declined as adjectives&had 5-case system including Instrumental&is widely used before a noun with a weakened meaning.They showed agreement with the noun(the 1^st&2^nd forms),while the forms of the 3^rd person behaved like noun&didn’t agree with a noun.

16.Changes in the vocab system in ne period.

Both quantative&qualitive.

The ethimological structure of words stock was rather homorgeneous.Many words saved:names of human body(nose),animal,plants(mouse,cow),verbs(know,lie),pronouns(I,me),prepositions 1/3was of common Germanic origin.3 types of assimilation:1.graphical;2.grammatical;3.semantic; The contribution was made by Dutch,Italy,Spanish,Russian,French-uncle,war,dinner,dress;Scand-sky,queen,anger,skin.

17.the OE verbs,its categ&types.

The OE verb,like the noun&adj-e,was highly changeable part of speech&all its grammatical categories were expressed with the help of inflexions.

CATEGORIES:

Finite forms had 4 cat-s,2 tences(presenr&past),3 moods(indicative,subjunctive,imperative),3 persons&2 numbers.

MORPHOLOGICAL TYPES:there were 4 for the OE verb:strong verbs(300),weak verbs(900),preterite-present(12),anomalous(4).