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Practice:

1. Choose the Russian equivalents from the right column to the following English words and phrases.

a coast

to consist of smth.

to lie

to divide

  1. делить

  2. соседство

  3. палата

  4. включать в себя

to include

to vary

mild

to influence

  1. монарх

  2. власть

  3. побережье

  4. изменяться

neighbourhood

to produce

quality

power

  1. качество

  2. располагаться

  3. оказывать влияние

  4. остров

the House

a sovereign

an island

  1. производить, выпускать

  2. состоять из чего-либо

  3. мягкий

2. Put in the words omitted in the following; the sentences are all in the piece you have just read.

1. The UK is ____ off the Northwest coast of Europe.

2. Great Britain and Northern Ireland are ____ from the continent by the English Channel and the Strait of Dover.

3. The east coast of the country is____ by the North Sea.

4. Lowland Britain ____ Southern and Eastern Britain.

5. The fauna of British Isles is____ to that of the north-west of Europe.

6. The ______ of iron ore are in the east of England and in the Middle-England plain.

7. The summers are ____ and rainy.

8. Big cities and towns have ____ of nearly all ____ of industry.

9. The ship-building industry is ____ ____ ____ for Britain.

10. A lot of countries _____ for new ships with British shipyards.

11. The most important ____ of the textile industry are woolen and cotton industries.

12. The UK has always ____ an important ____ in world politics.

3. Finish up the sentence of the Text.

1. The four parts of the UK are … .

2. The two main islands are … .

3. The west coast of the country is washed by … .

4. The east coast of the country is washed by … .

5. Geographically Great Britain is divided into … .

6. Great Britain is not very rich in … .

7. Summers are … .

8. The Severn is … .

9. The Thames is … .

10. Big cities of Great Britain are… .

11. The centres of iron and steel industry of Great Britain are … .

12. The centres of machine-building industry are … .

13. The centres of ship-building industry are … .

14. The centre of the cotton industry is … .

15. The British Parliament consists of … .

4. What would you say if you took part in the following dialogue? Act it.

A.: Where is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland situated?

B.: … .

A.: Where does the UK lie?

B.: … .

A.: What are the two main islands separated from the continent by?

B.: … .

A.: What is the population of the UK?

B.: … .

A.: What do Lowland Britain and Highland Britain comprise?

B.: … .

A.: What is the highest mountain in the UK?

B.: … .

A.: What can you say about the flora and fauna of the country?

B.: … .

A.: Where are the deposits of coal and iron ore situated?

B.: … .

A.: What is the climate of the UK?

B.: … .

A.: What influences the weather of the British Isles?

B.: … .

A.: What are the main rivers in the UK?

B.: … .

A.: What industries are developed in the UK?

B.: … .

A.: What is the capital of the UK?

B.: … .

A.: What is the political system of the UK?

B.: … .

A.: What are the powers of the British Queen limited by?

B.: … .

A.: What are the main political parties in Great Britain?