Pluznikov_Terminy
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KOTOPOH MoryT BHe3anHO 3anOJIH5IThC5I |
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nO~~ep)KHBalO~He KapHua ITH60 CKaTJ-' |
BO~OH H3 CKPhITOro pe3epByapa. |
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ppOHmOHa. |
.D:EPHYXA. .D:epeB5IHHhIH )KepHOB ~JI5I |
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06~HPKH KpyrrhI. |
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.D:EPHYiliKA. 3eM/lRHKa, KphlTa51 oep- |
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HOM. |
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.D:ECIO.D:EIIOPT (=cyrrpanopT). llaHHO |
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Ha~ ~BepblO. |
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.D:EHUE (=nO~60H). /{ocKa (1), oKaHM- |
.D:EOITKA. /{ocKa (1) IIIHPHHOH 10 |
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IT5IBIIIa5I cBepxy HITH CHH3Y ppua (JI060- |
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~IOHMOB. |
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8aR oocKa, ppua08aR oocKa, KpacHaR |
.D:ETEHhIIII. 1 .D:o~aThIH cpy6 C rrec- |
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oocKa, nJlamoK) Ha rJIaBHOM q,aca~e |
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~epeB5IHHOH KpeCTh5lHCKOH ua6bt (1). |
KOM Ha ~He KO/lOOl4a (1), O'IH~alO~HM |
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.D:EIIO. 3~aHHe, B KOTOPOM c06paHhI |
BO~y. 2 (=TapeJIKa). LJacTb 8bIOUlKU, |
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,3aKphIBaeMa5I KOJInaKOM. |
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3arraChI HJIH YCTpoHcTBa onpe~eJIeHHOrO |
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Ha3Ha'IeHHSI(KapTorpaq,H'IeCKHeMaTe- .D:ETI1HEU. 1 (=~HeIIIHHH rpa~).
PHaJIhI, npO~OBOJIhCTBHe, BoeHHoe CHa- |
YKpeIIJIeHHa51 ~eHTPaJIbHaSI 'IaCTh~peB |
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p5l)KeHHe, npoTHBOnO)KapHhle cpe~cTBa, |
HepyccKoro 2Opooa (1, 2). 2 JIaph Ha~ |
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TpaHCnOpTHOe o6opYAoBaHlie). |
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5IMOH ~JI5I CTOKa CMOJIbI. |
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.D:EPEEHh. Ha6a (1) MeJIbHHKa. |
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.D:E<I>EH3HI1. B3aHMHo 060poHSIeMhle |
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.D:EPEEEHh. IIo~co6Hoe nOMe~eHHe B |
YKperrJIeHIl:SI. |
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HH)KHeM 3Ta)Ke XOpOM. |
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.D:E<I>I1JIA,D:hI. IIJIOCKOCTh, rrpoxo~5I- |
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.D:EPEB5IHHA5I |
MA3AHKA. |
IIo- |
~a51 'Iepe3caMhle BhICOKHe TO'IKHyKpe- |
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CTpOHKa C 06MaaKou CTeH rro HX ~e- |
nJIeHH5I. |
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peB5IHHOH |
rroBepxHocTH |
- |
KapKacy, a |
.D:E<I>I1JIE,. Y3Ka5I HaChIllh HJIH MOCT |
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TaK)Ke n/laCmUHaM, OOCKaM (1) H 6pe8- |
'Iepe360JIOTO HJIH HHyIO HenpHcTyrrHYIO |
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HaM B 3anOJIHeHlI.H ero npOCBeTOB. |
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MeCTHOCTh. |
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.D:EPMATI1H |
(=rpaHHTOJI, rpaHH- |
.D:E<I>I1JII1POBAHI1E. |
B03Be~eHHe |
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TOITh). 1 3aMeH51IO~a51 KO)KY 06HBO'IHa5I |
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pa3JIH'IHhIX |
q,OpTHq,HKa~HoHHhIX |
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xJIon'IaTo6YMa)KHa51 TKaHh, |
rrOKphITa5I |
coopY)KeHUH (HachIllH, BhlCOKHe |
6py- |
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MacTHKoH, |
KOTOPa51 BKJIIO'IaeTB ce651 |
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cm8epbl, mpa8epcbl U rrp.) |
AJI5I 3a~HThI |
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pacTBop |
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KacTopoBoe |
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~eJIJIIOJI03hI, |
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pac08 YKperrJIeHHSI Hero BHYTpeHHOCTH |
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MaCITO H rrHrMeHT. 2 CypporaT Kay'IyKa |
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OT BhICTpeJIOB npOTHBHHKa. |
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HITH KO)KH, BKrrIO'IaIO~HH B ce6SI cepHH- |
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CTYIO CyphMy, OKHCh )KeJIe3a, cepy, rJIH- |
.D:E<I>JIEKTOP. |
BblcTyrralO~aSI |
Ha~ |
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H03eM, ac6ecT, cepHHcTbili ~HHK, yrJIe- |
Kp08/leU |
BeHTHJISIIIHOHHa5I Tpy6a, y |
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KHCJIhIH aMMoHHH H ~p. |
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KOTOPOH Bce 'IaCTHHerrO~BU)KHbI, a BHe- |
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.D:EPHI1HA. KBa~paTHhIH ITH60 rrp5lMO- |
IIIHee oTBepcTHe HaKJIOHeHO BHH3, 'ITO |
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06eCne'IHBaeTT5Iry npH ITI060M HarrpaB- |
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yrOIThHhIH |
KyCOK |
oepHa, |
ynoTpe6IT5I- |
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JIeHUU BeTpa. |
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eMoro ~JISI 3a~HThI 3eMIT5IHhIX CKJIOHOB |
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OT OChIllaHH5I; pacnpocTpaHeHHble pa3- |
.D:EPH. rYCTO 3apOCIllHH TpaBOH Bepx- |
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MephI AepHHHhI - |
0,5 apIIIHHa B AJIHHY, |
HHH CJIOH |
rrO'IBhI, B KOTOPOM |
TeCHO |
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6 BepIllKoB B IIIHPHHY H 2-3 BepIIIKa B |
neperrJIeTeHHhJe |
KOpHH H |
KopHeBH~a |
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TOJI~HHy. |
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c03AaIOT no~o6He rpy6oro BOHJIOKa. |
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.D:EPHOBA5I |
O.D:mK.D:A. |
3a~HTHOe |
.D:)KA.D:)l(. IIoJIKa B KOMH-nepM51~KOH |
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nOKphlTHe oepHOM 3eMJI5IHhIX CKJIOHOB, |
ua6e (1). |
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COCT05l~ee |
H3 |
ropH30HTaITbHhlX |
pSI~OB |
.D:)l(ATMA (=xaJIyaH). HaBec Ha CTOJI- |
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npSIMoyrOITbHblX |
oepHuH, |
YJIO)KeHHbIX |
6ax no maBHoMY q,acaAY Kapa'iaeB- |
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TpaBoH |
BHH3 |
HarroA06He |
KHpnH'IHOH CKoro ~OMa. |
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K/laOKU (c HeCOBrraAeHHeM BepTHKaITb- |
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HhIX CThIKOB B coceAHHx p5lAax) JIH60 H3 |
.D:)l(I1E. 3HMH5I5I 5IKYTCKa5I IOpma C Kap- |
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KBa~paTHhlx |
AepHHH, |
pa3Me~eHHhlx |
KaCOM H3 qeTblpex HJIH BOChMH CTOIT6oB, |
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nJIaIIIM5I no CKrrOHY, TpaBoH BBepx; B |
Ha KOTophle onHpaeTC5I qeThlpexyroITb- |
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060HX BapHaHTax Ka)K~aSI ~epHHHa Kpe- |
Ha5I 6peBeH'IaTa51 paMa, |
nO~~ep)KHBa |
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nHTC5I K rpyHTy TpeMSI HJIH 'IeThlpbMSI |
lO~a5I HaK.JIOHHhJe )Kepp;H CTeH C rJIHH5I- |
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CIIHIIaMH. |
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HOH 06MaaKou. |
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.D:EPHOBA5I YJII1TKA. .D:eKopaTHB- |
.D:)l(hIHrbILJ. 3aKpenITeHHa5I Ha cepe- |
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Hoe napKOBoe coopY)KeHHe H3 3eMITH C |
~HHe BblCOThl 3a~HeH CTeHhl B Kapa'iaeB- |
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CKOM )KHJIH~e IIIHpOKa51 ~epeB5IHHa5I rrOJIKa ~JI5I CyH~yKOB, MaTPan:eB H o~e5lJI.
.D:)KhIHrhIQ KhI3. BOHJIO'IHhIH KOBep, 3aKph1BalO~HH rrOCTeJIH Ha rrOJIKe B~OJIh 3a~HeH CTeHhl B Ka6ap~HHcKOM
HJIH 6aJIKapCKOM )KHJIH~e.
.D:3AIIIIA.D:3 (=~3anrra3, 3arrrra~3).
Ha3eMHhlH HJIH rrOJIyrro~3eMHhlH oceTHHCKHH CKAen.
.D:3YAP. OceTHHcKoe CB5ITHJIH~e, CBSI3aHHoe C KYJIhTOM MeCTHoro 60)KeCTBa- rroKpOBHTeJI5I ayITa.
.D:3YC. IIIHpoKaSI JIaBKa B~OJIh CTeH B
y~MYPTCKOH ua6e (1).
.D:I1ArOHAJIhHA5I rPAHh. Ka~a5I H3 'IeTblpexY3KHX rpaHeH 80CbMUJlOmK08020 c800a B rrp5lMoyrOJIhHOM rrOMe-
~eHHH, pa3~eJI5IIO~HX IIIHpoKHe /lOmKU
Ha~ OCHOBHhlMH CTeHaMH.
.D:I1AKOHCKI1E .D:BEPI1. IO)KHhIe
p;BepH UKOHocmaca.
.D:I1BAHHA5I. IIoMe~eHHe B 6oraToM
~OMe, 06CTaBJIeHHOe ~HBaHaMH B~OJIb
CTeH H npe~Ha3Ha'IeHHOe ~J151 6eceA.
.D:l1rJII1<I> (= ~Boepe3). CXO~HbIH C
mpUZ/lUpOM rrOBTOp5lIO~HHC5I 3JIeMeHT
oopu'tecK02O ppuaa, Ha JIH~eBOH CTO-
pOHe HMeIO~HH BHA AByX BepTHKaIThHhlX
BhIcTynoB C)KeJI06KOM Me~y HHMH.
.D:I1KACTEPI15I. IIo~'IHHeHHoe enapXHaJIbHOMY apxHepeIO ~yxoBHoe ynpaBJIeHHe, 3aHHMaBIIIeeC5I cy~e6HhlMH
~eJIaMH B OTHOIIJeHHH cBSI~eHHOCJIy)KH
TeJIeH H IIepKOBHOCJIY)KHTeJIeH.
.D:I1KA5I KPACKA. UIapa.
.D:I1KAPHbIE CJIOI1. BO/lX08CKUU ua8ecmHRK.
.D:I1KI1E KAMHI1. Ey/lbt:J/CHUK B rre'I-
Ke-KaMeHKe.
.D:I1KI1H KAMEHb (=nOITeBOH Ka-
MeHb). CepblH MeJIK03epHHcThlH rpaHHT
H3 oKpecTHocTeH COpTaBaJIhI.
.D:I1KI1H UBET. CepaSI oKpacKa.
.D:I1HAC. OrHeynopHhlH KHpnH'I H3
3epeH KpynHOMOJIOTOrO KBapIIa, CB5I-
3aHHhlX He60JIhIIIHM KOJIH'IeCTBOMH3Be-
CTH IIITH rITHHbI.
.D:I1HrE3. HU2ea.
.D:110PAMA. 1 IIaHopaMHoe H306pa)KeHHe, 06'he~HH5IIO~ee He3aMKHYThlH BorHYThlH B nJIaHe )KHBOnHCHhIH 3aAHHK H nepe~HHH nITaH, KOTOPhlH 3anOJIHeH
-54-
A |
AlllnnA31110H - AOCKA |
55 |
OO'beMHhIMH qmrypaMH, npe~MeTaMH, coopY)KeHIDIMH, IIOB03KaMH H T. ~. 2 IIaHopaMa C )KI{BOIIHCHhIM 3a~HHKOM Ha IIp03pa'lHoHOCHOBe, qepe3 KOTOpyIO (B H300pa)KeHHH OKOH, JIYHhI H T. II.)
IIpOHCXO~HT He3aMeTHru! IIO~CBeTKa
TpeXMepHoro IIepe~Hero IIJIaHa.
,n:HIIJIA3HOH. ,n:BOHHOH pmlJIh C KJIaBHaTypoH Ha ~BYX CTOPOHax.
,n:HCKAHT. 3aa60HHblU KonOKon.
)J,JIHHHHK. 1 Epe6Ho, 6pyc (1) HJIH oocKa (1), YJIO)KeHHhle B~OJIh cTpoeHIDI. 2 (=)Kep~HHK). JIecoMaTepHaJI ~JIH IIIeCTOB. 3 Pa3Mep B ~JIHHY.
,n:HEBHbIE qACbl. PyccKue 'WCbl.
)J,HEllIHHM fPM. J(emuHeu,.
,n:OEOP. Pe3epBHoe paCIIIHpeHHe 3JIeMeHTOB U{um060W napKema, OOJIerqaIOll\ee HX YlIoTpeOJIeHHe oe3 IIpe~BapH TeJIhHOrO paCqeTa IIO~ IIJIOll\a,n;h IIOMell\eHIDI H II03BOJIHIOll\ee TOqHO IIo~ro HHTh TaKHe Il\HThI rryTeM qaCTHqHOM
IIO~pe3KH Ha MeCTe yKJIa~KH.
,Il,OfA. IIypxa.
,Il,030PHbIM IIYTb. 'Y3KHH IIpOXO~
Me~y cTeHKoM aCKapna H 6pycm6epoM,
IIpe,n;Ha3HaqeHHhIM ,n;JIH OOOpOHhI IIpH-
KphIToro rryTH H rpeoHH znacuca, a
TaK)Ke ~JIH pa3Mell\eHHH qaCOBhlX ~030-
POB B HOqHOe BpeMH.
,n:OM,Il,Y C3Pf3T3. PH,n; KOHOBH3eH Ha
.,.MeCTe, r~e HKYThI OTMeqaIOT IIpa3~HHK hIChIaX.
,,Il,C>K. CoopY)KeHHe ,n;JIH IIOJIHOrO BHe-
IIIHero OCMOTPa H peMOHTa KOpaOJIeH.
,Il,OKHMACTWIECKA5I JIAMllA.
OCBeTlITeJIhHhIH IIPHOOp, II03BOJIH-
IOll\HH O~HOBpeMeHHO KHIIHTHTh Ha HeM
BO~Y·
,,Il,OJI. llIHpOKHH )KeJIoo.
',Il,OJIEE)l(A. IIpHMoyroJIhHoe meaoo (1), BhI,n;OJIOJIeHHOe B O,n;HOM 6pe6He ~JIH IIJIOTHoro CKpelIJIeHIDI CIIIHIIOM ~pyroro opeBHa.
,n:OJIfAPb. IInacmuHa.
,n:OJIfA5I ,n:PAHb. J(paHKa ~JIHHOH
OKOJIO 5 M.
,n:OJI)l(E5I (=~OJI)Kh). llpo~oJIhHaH BhIeMKa B 6pe611e.
,n:OJI)l(HHA. IInacmuHa.
,Il,OJIHK (=MeJIKHM ,n;OJI). )l(eJIOOOK.
,Il,OJIJIfAY3 (=,n;OJIJIhraY3, ~OJIhray3). llcHXHaTpl{qecKaH OOJIhHH~a.
,n:OJIOHb. YTpaMooBaHHoe pOBHoe
MeCTO ~JISI MOJIOThOhI, TOK.
,n:OJIbfAY3. J(onnwya. |
)J,OPHqECKHM OP,Il,EP. O~HH H3 oc- |
|
HOBHhIX apxHTeKTypHhIX opoep06, ~JIH |
,n:OJIbMEH. ,n:OHcTOpHqeCKOe |
IIorpe- |
KOToporo xapaKTepHhI CY)KaIOll\He-
6aJIhHOe coopY)KeHHe H3 BepTHKaJIhHhIX KaMeHHhlX IIJIHT, HaKphIThIX ropH30HTaJIhHOH IIJIHToM.
,n:OM. 1 )l(HJIHll\e (COBOKYIIHOCTh )KHJIhIX H He)KHJIhIX IIoMell\eHHM B O~HOM
3~aHHH). 2 HMeHHe. 3 QeHTp ~epKoB
HOH BOTqHHhI (HalIpHMep: ~OM CB. Eoro- pO~H~hI). 4 TOproBhIH KOMIIJIeKC.
,Il,OMAHHK. llpolIHTaHHhIH Heq)ThIO rJIHHHCThIM CJIaHe~, YlIoTpeOJISIBIIIHMCSI Ha H3rOTOBJIeHHe cmoneUlHUl{, IIO~O KOHHHKOB H T. ~.
,Il,OM EO)l(HM (=~OM foclIo~eHh).
QepKoBh.
,Il,OM BEKA. fp06, MOrMJIa.
,Il,OM BCEX CKOPE5IIUHX. CYMac-
IIIe,n;IIIHM ~OM.
,n:OM fOCIIO,n:EHb. J(OM EoJICuu.
,Il,OM-,Il,BOP. XapaKTepHoe P;JIH PycCKoro CeBepa KpeCThHHCKoe )KHJIHll\e C IIpHMoyro.TIhHhIM IIJIaHOM, 06'be~HHH IOll\ee U36y (1), cellu H KphIThIH X03HHcTBeHHhIH 060P (2) B ~Ba Hpyca.
,Il,OM HOqJIEfA. HO'lJleJICHbIU OOM.
,Il,OMOBHIUE. 1 BpeMeHHoe )KHJIOe coopY)KeHHe (6nuHoaJIC, aeMnRHlW, 6apaK), OOhIqHO IIpH 3eMJIHHhIX pa60Tax. 211pHTOH.
,n:OMOBbIM PbIHOK. MecTo IIpO-
,n;a)KH rOTOBhIX ,n;epeBHHHhIX cpy606.
,Il,OM TPY,n:OJIIOEH5I. EJIarOTBOpH-
TeJIhHhIM IIpHIOT, B KOTOPOM rrpeCTape-
JIhle H HeMOll\Hhle BhIIIOJIHHJIH HeCJIO)K-
Hhle paOOThI.
,Il,OP. KpOBeJIhHhle ,n;Oll\eqKH H3 p;peBeCHHhI XBOMHhIX rropo,n;, P;JIHHOH ,n;o ca)KeHH, TOJIll\HHOH P;O 1/8 p;IOHMa H IIIHPHHOH 3-4 BepIIIKa; ynoTpe6JIHJIHCh TaK)Ke Ha YCTPOHCTBO OpaHU'lHbIX 3a60poB.
CH KBepxy KaHlIenUp06allHble KonOHHbl
6e3 6aa, 3aBepIIIeHHhle 3XUHOM H a6aKOM, a TaK)Ke ¢pua CMemOnaMU H mpuznu¢aMu.
,Il,OPH. 1 OCh, BOKpyr KOTOPOH Bpa-
ll\aIOTCH rrOJIOBHHKH |
,n;BepHOH IIeTJIH. |
2 KpyrJIhIH HJIH |
qeThlpexrpaHHhIH |
CTep)KeHh ~BepHoH pyqKH, IIOBOpaqHBaIOll\HH U{eKonoy HJIH IIepeMell\aIOIl\HH 3a,n;BH)KKY.
,Il,OPHOBA KPOBJI5I. llJIocKaH Kpbl- uta H3 CMeCH rJIHHhI, IIeCKa, CMOJIhI, ,n;y60BOH KOPhI, a TaK)Ke Mxa, MHKHHhI, KOCTPH~hI, KopoBheH IIIepcTH HJIH ~py rHX M~J:rKHX MaTepHaJIOB.
,n:OPOfA. Cpe,n;IDIH IIOJIoca neqHoro nooa, IIO KOTOPOH ~BH)KeTCH JIOlIaTa IIpH BhIIIeqKe xJIe6a.
,n:OPOfH (=~aparH). 1 lloJIocaTaH (pe)Ke KJIeTqaTaH) TKaHh BOCTOqHOro
IIpOHCXO~eHHH, HHor~a C 30JIOThIM H
cepe6pHHhIM IIIHTheM, - cTpYHqaThIMH Y30paMH, H306pa)KeHHHMH ,n;epeBheB H TpaB. 2 llapaJIJIeJIhHhle rrOJIOChI Ha TKaHH. 3 llapaJIJIeJIhHhle )KeJIOOKH.
,Il,OPOfHJIbHbIM. llIeJIKOBhIH.
,n:OPO)l(KA. 1 ,Il,JIHHHhIH IIOJIOBHK H3 IIeHhKH, OOhlqHO YKpaIIIeHHhIH pa3Ho- ~BeTHhIMH IIOlIepeqHhIMH IIOJIOCaMH. 2 lloJIoca Ha TKaHH, OTJIHqaIOll\aHCH IIO ~BeTy OT <poHa.
,Il,OPO)l(HHK. Eazem, IIP0<pHJIHpoBaH-
HhIH p;epeBHHHhIH KapHU3.
,n:OPO)l(HOE IIOJIOTHO. 1l0JIoca 3eMJIH, IIpe,n;Ha3HaqeHHaH P;JIH IIpOe3~a.
,Il,OPTYAP (=p;opToap). 0611\ru! ClIaJIhIDI B naHCUOHe. (1).
,n:OPYEKA. llpHcTpoeHHhIH HJIH Hap;- cTpoeHHhIH cpy6.
,n:OCKA. 1 BhIIIHJIeHHru! HJIH BhITecaH-
HaH H3 ~epeBa p;JIHHHaH nnacmUHa,
-55-
~ocnEWHSI - ~blMHOE OKHO
IIIJlpJlHa KOTOPOR HaMHOrO 60JIhIIIe TOJIrn;JlHhI, COCTaBmnOrn;eH OT 3/8 BepIIIKa 11.0 3 BepIIIKoB. 2 IIpSiMoyroJIhHaSi KaMeHHaSI JlJIJI MeTaJIJIJI'leCKaSI nJIJlTa C TeKCTOM, BMYpoBaHHaSI B cTeHY. 3 CoeAJlHeHHaSI BJlHTaMJI C AepeBSIHHoH OCHOBOR nOnOBJlHa ABepHoR JlnJl OKOHHOR
zuapftUpftOU nem.tlu.
)lOCIIEIIIlUI. IIPOJl3BOACTBeHHoe noMern;eHJle JlJIJI 3AaHJle.
)lOCQATbII1: PYCT. ,aoU{amblu pycm.
)lOXO)lHAH YCA)lbBA. MMeHJle, B KOTOPOM Ha3Ha'leHJle H rpynnHpoBKa coopY)KeHHR, a TaK)Ke Y'laCTKOBTeppJlTOpHH onpeAeJISIIOTCSI He 3CTeTH'leCKHMH C006pa)KeHHSlMH, a nOTpe6HOCTSIMH TOBapHoro npOH3BOACTBa.
)lOXO)lHbII1: )lOM. ,aOM (1) CKBapTH-
paMJI H OTAeJIhHhIMJI KOMHaTaMJI, cAa-
BaeMhIMJI B HaeM.
)lO:W;ATA5I CBA5I. TIpeAHa3Ha'leHHaSi AJISI B6HsaHHSl B rpYHT CJIa60H HJIH cpeAHeH TBepAocTH Y3KaSI AepeBSIHHaSI C6aR C rpe6HeM TpeyrOJIhHOrO Ce'leHHSI.
)lO:W;ATOE )KEJIE30. JIHcToBoe
KOBaHoe )KeJIe30 AmI Kp06eJlb.
)lO:W;ATbIE )lBEPM. Ha60pHhle ABep-
Hhle nOJIOTHJlrn;a H3 HeCKOJIhKHX MeTaJI-
JIJI'leCKHXJIHCTOB, Ha CThlKax KOTOPhlX
peIIIeTKa H3 )KeJIe3HhIX nOJIOc.
)lO:W;ATbII1: PYCT (=AOC'laThIHPyCT).
.PYCT B BHAe HerrpephIBHhlX ropH30HTaJIhHhIX rrOJIOC, IIIJlpJlHa KOTOPhIX He HaMHoro rrpeBocxoAHT rrpocBeThI Me~y
HJlMJI (Me~ypYCThSI).
)lPAHKA (=ApaHHn;hl). 1 MaTepJlaJI
AJISI Kp06eJlb AepeBeHcKHX CTPoeHHH,
JlMeIOrn;JlH BHA O'leHhAJIJlHHhIX KOJIOThIX
COCHOBhIX AOrn;e'leK(06hI'lHOAJIJlHOH 11.0
Ca)KeHH H IIIHPHHOH 11.0 'leThlpexsePIII-
KOB); no KpblUte pacnOJIaraeTCSI ropH-
30HTaJIhHhlMH pSIAaMJI C HanycKoM JI
CKperrJISIeTCSI C o6peUtemKOu ftaZeJlRMU
JlJIH rB03ASIMH. 2 COcHoBhle Jly'lJlHhI,
AJISI 06J1BKJI CTeH rroA IIITyKarypKy.
)lPAHhE. KOJIOThle COCHOBhle AOCKJI
(6oJIee rpy6hle JI AeIIIeBhle, 'leMrrJlJle-
Hhle).
)lPAIIMPOBKA. 06HBKa CTeH HJIJI Me6eJIJlMaTepJleR.
)lPAIIPM. CKJIaA'laThIH 3aHaBec B ABepHoM npoeMe Uftmepbepa.
)lPEBECHO-UEMEHTHA5I KPOB- JUI. TIoKphITJle H3 'leThlpexJlJIH 60JIee CJIOeB 6YMarJl, CKJIeeHHhIX Me)KAY C060H
Ope6eCftbLM u,eMeftmOM (cp.: rOJlbU,u,e-
MeftmftaR Kp06JlR).
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56 |
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)lPEBECHbII1: UEMEHT. CMech Aer- |
KJlaOKe |
rre'lJl, 'lepe3KOTOPhIH TerrnhIH |
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TSI, KaMeHHoyrOJIhHOH CMOJIhI JI cephI, |
B03AYX |
nonaAaeT |
BHyTph |
nOMern;eHHSl. |
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CKJIeHBaIOrn;aSI CJIOJl B ApeBecHo-n;eMeHT- |
3 OTBepCTJle B OKOHHOH paMe, nporryc- |
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HOR KpOBJIe. |
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KaIOrn;ee CBe)KHH B03AYX B KOMHaTY· |
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)lPEBO)lEJIAHME. IIJIoTHJI'lHoeCTO- |
)lbIBA. OrropHbIH CTOJI6 AJISI KOJIOAe3- |
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JISipHOe HCKYCCTBO. |
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HOro JlCypa6JlR. |
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)lPEH. |
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Tpy6a |
(mJlHSlHaSI, |
KaMeHHaSI |
)lbIJIM. ,aOCKU (1) TOJIrn;JlHOH 10 CM, |
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JIJl60 |
lI.epeBSIHHaSI) |
HJIJI |
rrOll.3eMHhIR |
JlCrrOJIh3yeMhle |
AJISI |
cpy60B |
)KJIJIhIX |
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KaHaJI (H3 KaMeHHhIX rrnHT, KJlprrJl'la, |
nOCTpoeK Ha IOro-3arraAe POCCJlH |
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fjJaUtuft, |
XBopocTa, |
)KepAeH JlJIJI OOCOK |
(06hI'lHOC YCTaHOBKOH Ha pe6po H npJl- |
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(1) Jl3 ApeBecHHhI CMOJIHCThlX nopoA) |
na30BKOH CeAJIOM). |
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AJISI oTBoAa rrO'lBeHHhIXBOA. |
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)lbIMAPb. |
He |
JlMeIOrn;aSI |
3aCJIOHKJI |
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)lPEHA)K. |
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Y CTPORCTBO |
AJISI |
oTBoAa |
BhICOKaSI H |
IIIJlPOKaSI |
AhIMOBaSI Tpy6a |
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ceBepo-KaBKa3cKoro )KJIJIJlrn:a, CnJIeTeH- |
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H36hITO'lHhIXrpYHTOBhIX BOA. |
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HaSI Jl3 rrpYTbeB JI 06Ma3aHHaSi rJIJlHOH; |
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)lPEHMHA. ,apaHKa. |
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BHYTPJl nepeceKaeTcSI rrepeKJIa,QJlHOH C |
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)lPMH. |
1 KphIThIH KpecTbSlHcKHR 060P |
u:enhIO AJISI rroABecKJI KOTJIa. |
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(2). 2 )lepeBSIHHbIR HaBec Ha KpecThSIH- |
)lbIMBOJIOK. 1 OTBepCTJle B BepxHeu |
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CKOM o6ope (1, 2). |
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'laCTHCTeH KYPHOU U36bl, 'lepe3KOTO- |
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)lPOBMHA |
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(=lI.pa6J1Ha). IIpJlcTaBHaSI |
poe BbIXOAHT'ne'lHOHAhIM. 2 )lorn;aTaSi |
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AhIMOBaSI Tpy6a. 3 (=60pOB). JIe)Ka'lJlH |
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AepeBSIHHaSI JIeCTHJln;a. |
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AbIMOBOH KaHaJI Ha 'leplI.aKe. |
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)lCKA. 1,aocKa (1).2 IIJIOCKaSI maAKaSi |
)lbIM |
HA |
BbIOIIIKY. |
Pa3Mern;eHHe |
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rroBepxHocTh |
AepeBa, |
MeTaJIJIa |
JIJl60 |
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BhIOIIIKH Ha rryTJI AhIMa cBepxy. |
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KaMHSI, rrpeAHa3Ha'leHHaSIAJISI )KJlBOrrHC- |
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1 |
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HbIX JlJI,JI pe3Hblx Jl306pa)KeHJlH. |
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)lbIMHMK. |
)lepeBSIHHaSI |
AhIMOBaSI |
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)lY. ryaft. |
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Tpy6a |
Hall. Kp06Jleu. 2 OTBepCTJle AJISI |
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BhIxoAa rre'lHOrOAhIMa B nOTOJIKe HJIJI |
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)lYB)lA. |
JIaMaJlCTCKJlH |
OTIIIeJIhHJI'le- |
CTeHe |
KYPftOU U36bl. 3 KypftaR U36a. |
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CKJlR |
MOHacTblpb, |
Crren;HaJIJl3J1pOBaH- |
4 )leKopaTHBHoe 3aBepIIIeHHe AhIMOBOR |
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HbIH Ha c03epu:aTeJIbHOM rrOABJI)KHH'le- |
Tpy6hI Ha)l; Kp06Jleu. |
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CTBe. |
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)lYBOBbII1: |
KMPIIMQ. |
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MaCCJlBHble |
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ily60Bhle 6pYCKU (1) AJISI nOJIa, HaCTJI- |
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JIaeMhle Ha rroAocHoBY Jl3 rreCKa. |
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)lyrAH. JIaMaJlcTcKJlH xpaM. |
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)lY)lKA. 1 IIIaXTa AJISI A06hI'lJlPYAbI. |
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2 BbICOKaSi Y3KaSI nOJlYKOJlOftfta B ApeB- |
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HepyccKoM 301l.'leCTBe. |
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)lYJI3. Pe3Hoe 3aBepIIIeHHe npJlrrOAHSI- |
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TOro yrJIa B Jl30rHYToH Kp06Jle 6YAAHH- |
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CKoro KYJIbTOBOro coopY)KeHJlSI. |
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)lYMII-BAI1:TEP. CTOJIHK C |
TPeMSI |
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KpyrJIbIMH |
cmOJleUtftuu,aMU |
Ha |
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06rn;eH |
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cToHKe rro JlX n;eHTpy. |
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)lYTMK. |
)leq,eKTHhIH |
rrY3hlp'laTbIH |
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6yropoK |
Ha"oIIITYKaTypeHHoH |
rroBepx- |
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HOCTJI. |
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)lYXOBA5I |
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IIEQb. |
OTOIlJlTeJIhHbIH |
)lbIMHMUA. 1 )lepeBSIHHaSI Tpy6a Ha):\ |
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npJl60p, |
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BKJIIO'laIOrn;JlHB |
ce6SI |
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Tpy6y, |
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Kp06JleU, npeAHa3Ha'leHHaSIAJISI YAaJIe- |
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KOTOPaSI |
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OAHJlM OTKpbIThIM |
KOHn;OM |
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HJlSI AhIMa |
Jl3 |
'lepAa'lHorOrrpOCTPaH- |
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COrrpJlKaCaeTcSI |
C BHeIIIHHM |
B03AYXOM, |
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cTBa, - |
06hI'lHOHaXOAJlJIaCb HaAoTBep- |
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3aTeM rrepexoAHT B CrrJlpaJIh nocpeAJI |
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CTHeM B rrOTOJIKe |
u36bl. |
2 KOrrTJlJIhHSl. |
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TOnJIHBHHKa |
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H |
3aKaH'lHBaeTCSI ApyrHM |
3 )lepeBHSI. |
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OTKpbIThIM KOHn;OM B rrOMern;eHJIJI (co- |
)lbIMHOE OKRO. He60JIhIIIOe ropH- |
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ceAHeM JIJl60 Ha APyroM 3Ta)Ke). |
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30HTaJIhHOe OKHO B BepXHeH 'laCTHKyp- |
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)lYIIIHMK. |
1 BeHTJlJISIn;JlOHHhIH KaHaJI |
ftOU U36bl, npeAHa3Ha'leHHOe II.nSI BhI- |
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B CTeHe |
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JlJIJI |
rrepeKphITJlJI. |
2 KaHaJI B |
XOAa rre'lHOrOAhIMa. |
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-56-
A |
AbiMOBHHK - AlOnEH |
57 |
,lJ;hIMOBHMK (=pa3AeJIKa). llepexoAHOH KaHaJI Me)!(AY IIe'lblOH AbIMOBOH Tpy60H.
,lJ;hIMOBOll KAHAJI. ,l.(bl.MOXOO.
,lJ;hIMOfAPHA5I llEqh. OTOnHTeJIbHoe YCTPOHCTBO, B KOTOPOM C)!(HraIOTCSI MeJIb'laHIUHeroplO'IHe'IaCTHn;bI,nonaBIUHe B }l;bIM.
,lJ;hIMOOEOPOThI. llocJIeAOBaTeJIbHO CBSI3aHHhle napaJIJIeJIbHbIe KaHaJIbI BHYTJilIl ne'lH, no KOTOPbIM 3aMe}l;JIeHHO npOXOAHT ropSI'IHHAbIM, OT}l;aBaSI TenJIO nOMeru;eHIISIM.
,lJ;hIMOOTBO,lJ;. MeTaJIJIH'leCKaSI
BCTaBKa B Bepx AbIMOBOH Tpy6bI HJIH
)!(eJIe3HaSI nOBopOTHaSI HacaAKa Ha Hee
(pAlozaplCa), 3aru;tlru;alOru;He BbIXOA
AbIMa OT OCa}l;KOB H BeTpa.
,lJ;hIMOXO,lJ; (=AbIMOBOH KaHaJI). Ka-
HaJI }l;JISI OTBO}l;a AblMa 113 TonKH.
,UbIM llO,lJ; BbIOlliKY. Pa3Meru;eHHe 6blOUlKU Ha nYTH }l;bIMa CHH3Y.
,UhIHhKA. lliapOBH}l;HOe paCIUHpeHHe nocpeAH He60JIbIUOH ApeBHepYCCKOH
1C0JlOHHbi HJIH nOJlYKOJlOHHbl, 06bI'IHO pa3AeJIeHHOe Ha BepTHKaJIbHbIe }l;OJIbKH.
,UbIXJIO. BOJlOIC080e OKHO.
,lJ;h5IKOHHMK. llpHMbIKalOru;ee C lOra K OCHOBHOMY 06'beMYaJlmapR nOMeru;e- HHe, B KOTOPOM xpaHSITCSI 06JIa'leHHSI CBRru;eHHOCJIY)!(HTeJIeH H 3anaCHaR n;epKOBHaSI YTBapb.
,lJ;h5IKOHCKME BPATA. IO)!(HbIH
BXO}l; B aJlmapb 'Iepe3UKOHocmac.
,lJ;33BMP. BOHJIO'lHbIHBepx TYSHHCKOH
IOpmbl.
,lJ;IOfEPJIMK. 1 06Ma3aHHbIH rJIHHOH rpH30HTaJIbHbIH nJIeTeHb Ha}l; OTKPbITbIM O'larOM BHYTpH 1C0Ula, 3aru;Hru;a- IOru;HH KPblUlY OT B03ropaHHSI. 2 HaCTHJI 113 6pe6eH HJIII )!(ep}l;eH, HrpalOru;HH pOJIb nOJlameu (1, 2) B Kapa'laeBCKOM}l;OMe C rrpHcTeHHbIM O'larOM.
,UIOllMOBKA. llIeJle8ICa TOJIru;HHOH
1 }l;IOHM.
,UIOJIEH. HaHaHcKHH IUaMaHHcTcKHH H}l;OJI C KBaApaTHoH HJIH llRTHyrOJIbHOH rOJIOBOH, BbICe'leHHbIH 113 KaMHR HJIH Bblpy6JIeHHbIH H3 }l;epeBa B Ky60BH}l;HbIX <popMax.
-57-
EBH5I. 3epHOCYIllHJIKa.
EBPEMCKMM KPECT. AllmOl-lUe6
KpeCm.
ErMIlETCKMM KPECT. <pHrypa B BH):Ie 6YKBhI «T», ):IOIIOJIHeHHaSI cBepxy KOJIhU;oM, KOTOpOe IIpHMhIKaeT K CThIKY BepTHKaJIH CrOpH30HTaJIhlO.
EAMHOPOr. K.rteiiMo rocY):lapCTBeHHhIX 3aBO):lOB Ha KHpIIHqaX XVII B.
E3 (= 33). qacTOKOJI HJIH IIJIeTeHh, IIeperOpa)l(HBalOlI\HH peKy Ha BCIO IllHpHHy H IIpeIISITCTBYIOlI\HH ):IBH)I(eHHIO PhI6hI IIpOTHB TeqeHHSI.
EKATEPMHMHCKME MMJIM. B03Be):leHHhie B 1784 r. K IIYTeIllecTBHIO EKaTepHHhI II B KphIM KaMeHHhIe ):IOpO)l(Hhle 3HaKH B BH):\e HH)I(HeH qaCTH TocKaHcKoH KO/lOllllbl Ha nOcmaMellme,
OXBaqeHHOH IllecTHrpaHHoH MyifJmou.
EJIAM. 1 KOCJlK, ):IBepHaSI npUmO/lOKa.
2 IIopor B ):IBepHOM IIpoeMe. 3 KphITaSI za/lepeJl.
EJIEYT C3pr3T3. YCTaHOBJIeHHaSI Ha
SIKYTCKOH MOrHJIe KOHOBSI3h, IIpHHa):lJIe-
)l(aBIllaSI IIOKOHHHKY.
EJIOBqMK. <PJIar, BhIMIIeJI.
EJIYM, EJIYHMUA. IIoMocT H3 cBaH H )l(ep):leH, IIpe):lHa3HaqeHHhIH ):IJISI CYIllKH phI6hI H CHaCTeH.
EMBOJI. XO):l, YJIHI.\a.
EHAOBA. 1 BIIa):llIHa Me)l():IY BhIIIYKJIhIMII IIoBepxHocTSIMH Kp06/1U. 2 OTKphITaSI qaCTh X03SIHcTBeHHoro o6opa
(1) B PYCCKOH KpecThSIHcKOH ycaob6e, 3aKphIBaBIllaSIcSI Ha 3HMY ):IepeBSIHHhIM lI\HTOM HJIH COJIOMOH.
EHIIEJIbEC. KpaCllblU ylO/I B KOMHIIepMSII.\KOH U36e (1).
EHYB IIEJIbEC. KpaCllblU ylO/I B U36e
(1) KOMII-3hlpSIH.
EIIAHqA (=cKlIp):la). KpYTaSI qeThIpexcKaTHaSI Kp06/1Jl C roplI30HTaJIhHhIM pe6poM HaBepxy.
EP YPbIHAbIK. 3eMJISIHhle HaphI B 6aIllKHpcKOM )l(IIJIHlI\e.
EM. IIpocTpaHcTBo 6aIllKIIpcKOH U36bl
(1,2).
EKMbIC IIEJIbECA KEPKA. H36a-
Kpecm06UK Y KOMH-3hlpSIH.
EKYCMUY. EaHSI B COCTaBe ):I33H-6Y):I-
):IlIHCKOro xpaMoBoro KOMIIJIeKca.
EPMUYKM. IIplIeMHaSI B SIIIOHCKOM
qaHHOM na6U11bOlle (1, 2).
EPllI. AJIHHHhIH )l(eJIe3HhIH HJIH MeA-
HhIH rB03):1h C 3a3y6plIHaMH, YCHJIHBa-
1OlI\IIMII ero CI.\eIIJIeHlIe C ):IpeBeCIIHOH
IIJIII IIHhIM MaTeplIanOM.
ETEPMCb IIOCOA3. rJIyxoe
KPhIJIhI.\O KOMII-IIepMSII.\KOrO KpeCThSIH-
CKOro oOMa (1, 2).
58
-58-
)KAEhIY. PaCIIHlTM arrrrJIHKaTHBHblM OpHaMeHTOM BOHJIOqHaH HJIH CYKOHHaH 3aHaBeCb, 3aKpblBalOll\M rrOJIKH B 6aJIKapCKOM )l{HJIHll\e.
)KAKOEOBCKA5I TYMEA. HH)l{HHH
qaCTb 1<:aI-tHellUp06aHHOU KOllOHHbl C
6aaou, HCIIOJIb3yeMaH B KaqeCTBe nocmaMeHma ):IJIH He60JIbillOR CKYJIbIITypbl, Ba3bl H T. II.
)KAITO. BepXHHR KOHe~ rpOMOOTBO):la.
)KAnh. 1 MOrMJIa. 2 EOJIbHH~a.
)KAnhHHK. 1 ITecHoe KJIa):\6Hll\e, Ha KOTOPOM XOPOHMJIH caMoy6HR~ H MepTBOpO)l{):leHHblX ):IeTeH. 2 MOrHJIa.
3 IIorocT. 3 BOJICeOO.MKa.
)KAnI03H. CTaBHH,
rrOMell\eHHe OT BHeiliHero CBeTa, 3HOH H rrocTopoHHHX B3rM):IOB, HO rrporrycKaIOll\M B03):1YX q_epe3 qaCTble roPH30HTaJIbHble ll\eJIH Me)l{):IY HaKJIOHHblMH IIJIaHKaMH.
)KAM5IT. Maxlla.
)KAPAMHhEPKA. XY):IO)l{eCTBeHHo
ocpopMJIeHHaH eMKOCTb ):IJIjJ ~BeTOB,
HMelOll\M BH):I Hll\HKa, KOP3HHbl, amaJlCepKU, 20pKU (1) JIH60 CTOJIHKa, Y KOToporo Ha MeCTe CmOlleutHul1bl C):Ie-
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