- •С одержание
- •Р езюме
- •7) Расположение духа
- •8) Отвлекаемость
- •9) Удержание внимания и настойчивость
- •Резюме Типы темперамента:
- •Резюме Характеристики легкого, трудного и заторможенного ребенка:
- •Восемь стадий психосоциального развития (Эриксон):
- •Резюме Психологические задачи переходного возраста:
- •Р езюме Психопатология переходного возраста:
- •Р езюме Что такое птср? Характерный симптомокомплекс, развивающийся после психологической травмы, вызванной событием, выходящим за рамки обычного человеческого опыта, как-то:
- •Р езюме Три группы симптомов птср:
- •1. Симптомы повторного переживания
- •2. Симптомы избегания
- •3. Симптомы повышенной возбудимости
- •Резюме Фазы птср (Хоровитц, 1985):
- •Р езюме Механизмы формирования симптомов птср:
- •Резюме Диагностика птср:
- •Р езюме Три стадии интервью:
- •1. Начало интервью: дать возможность ребенку сначала выразить травму через игру, фантазии, метафоры, используя проективный свободный рисунок и сочинение рассказа
- •2. Работа с травмой: терапевтическое исследование переживаний ребенка
- •3. Заключение: помощь ребенку в построении текущей жизни
- •Резюме Фармакотерапия:
- •Резюме Когнитивно-бихевиоральная терапия:
- •1. Закончи предложение
- •2. Сочинение рассказа
- •3. Ролевые игры
- •4. «Игра в чувства»
- •Резюме Групповая терапия:
- •Резюме Симптомы депрессии у детей и подростков:
- •Р езюме Депрессивные эквиваленты или маскированная депрессия:
- •Резюме Лечение депрессии:
- •Литература
Резюме Лечение депрессии:
Индивидуальная терапия, т.е. когнитивная и психодинамическая терапия, ролевые игры Психофармакотерапия
ФАРМАКОТЕРАПИЯ
Сейчас установлено, что применение антидепрессантов безопасно и эффективно при депрессии у детей и подростков. Учитывая кардиотоксичность больших доз трицикликов, необходимо предварительно обследовать ребенка и сделать кардиограмму.
Обычно успокаивающий эффект трицикликов проявляется сразу. Через 7-10 дней наступает стабилизация настроения.
Побочные антихолинергические эффекты трицикликов могут причинять неудобства, о чем следует заранее предупредить пациента, родителей и учителей.
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