- •Unit I decisions, decisions grammar: Gerund or Infinitive?
- •I. Conversation practice
- •Spoken Etiquette
- •Inviting
- •Read and act out the dialogues. Make up dialogues of your own.
- •Complete the dialogues:
- •Questions for Conversation (work in pairs)
- •Role Plays.
- •6. Having read the text below, say what one should remember to become a decisive person.
- •II. Reading practice active vocabulary
- •Text decisions, decisions
- •5. • Do all the research you need
- •6. • Once you've made a decision, it can never be altered.
- •Fear of what may result
- •III. Grammar practice Gerund or Infinitive?
- •IV. Listening practice
- •V. Writing practice
- •VI. Revision test № 1
- •I. Choose the correct answer.
- •II. Match:
- •III. Fill in prepositions if necessary:
- •Keys to revision test n 1:
- •Transcript n 1 performance appraisal
- •Unit 2.
- •Grammar: Gerund or Participle?
- •II. Reading practice active vocabulary
- •Text rules of relationships
- •1 Relationships in general
- •2 Relationships in the workplace
- •3 Relationships with the working colleagues you don’t like very much
- •IV. Listening practice
- •A. Listen to the following text and mark with “t (true)”, “f (false)”, “ng (not given” the following statements:
- •V. Writing practice
- •VI. Revision test № 2
- •I. Find in the list of English words and word combinations equivalents to the following Russian words:
- •II. Give synonyms to the following words:
- •Choose the correct answer:
- •Fill in the blanks, using active words from the texts.
- •Keys to revision test n 2:
- •Transcript 2
- •Unit 3 fresh start grammar: How to express obligation?
- •1. Spoken Etiquette
- •2. Read and act out the dialogues. Make up dialogues of your own.
- •3. Complete the dialogues:
- •Give your opinions on the statements below:
- •6. Questions for Conversation (work in pairs; use etiquette formulas given above)
- •II. Reading practice active vocabulary
- •Text fresh start
- •Work out what you’re actually going to do
- •III.Grammar practice How to express obligation?
- •You must wear a helmet when you ride a motorbike.
- •Iy. Listening practice
- •1. Listen to the dialogue and make its translation into Russian (work in pairs)
- •2. Act the dialogue out.
- •Writing practice
- •VI. Revision test № 3
- •Keys Exercise 12
- •Keys to revision test № 3
- •When in england do as the english do
- •Unit 4 supermarkets grammar: How to express ability and possibility?
- •1. Spoken Etiquette
- •2. Read and act out the dialogues. Make up dialogues of your own.
- •3. Complete the dialogues:
- •4. Try to persuade your friend to do the following things:
- •5. Make up a dialogue and then act it out.
- •6. Discuss with your partner the secrets (hidden tricks) of your future profession.
- •II. Reading practice active vocabulary
- •Their secrets revealed
- •III.Grammar practice How to express ability and possibility?
- •Iy. Listening practice
- •2. Make up recommendations on how to give an effective presentation at a trade show
- •Writing practice
- •VI. Revision test № 4
- •4. Complete the sentences using can or (be) able to in the necessary tense form.
- •5. Choose the correct variant (variants)
- •Keys to revision test № 4
- •Transcript № 4
You must wear a helmet when you ride a motorbike.
1. I expect we'll get the contract because we offered the best price.
We offered the best price so we
2. It isn't necessary for us to spend a long time in the museum if it's not interesting. We
3. It was wrong of you to speak to my mother like that.
You
,
4. She promised to phone me before lunch. It's seven o'clock now.
She…………………………………………………by now.
5. I made far more sandwiches than we needed.
I……………………………………………so many sandwiches.
6. It's essential that my father doesn't find out what I've done.
My father
7. In my opinion it would be wrong for them to leave the house now.
I don't think they
8. My sister offered me a lift so it wasn't necessary for me to call a taxi.
As my sister offered me a lift……………………………………
Exercise 12. Match the two halves of these sentences.
1. She should be working
She shouldn't stay in bed all day
She shouldn't have fallen asleep
She mustn't oversleep
She doesn't have to get up yet
She didn't need to rest
She needn't have set the alarm clock
a when she was supposed to be working.
b because she woke up early anyway.
с but she's too tired.
d or she'll miss her interview.
e unless she's ill.
f if she's not going to work today.
g because she wasn't feeling tired.
Iy. Listening practice
1. Listen to the dialogue and make its translation into Russian (work in pairs)
2. Act the dialogue out.
Writing practice
Choose any of the given topics and write an essay (150 -180 words)
My Fantasy Job
My Fantasy Day
My Fantasy Life
VI. Revision test № 3
I. Fill in the blanks with active words and word combinations from the text.
1. Tom Berry was known … his dreams seriously and … his abilities.
2. It’s common knowledge that old habits … …., and fear of failure may … us from even trying something new.
3. He was quite an ordinary man and he never let his imagination fly beyond the … and …
4. People need determination to … the problems that are sure to arise in their everyday life.
5. Never let … of money or luck distress you.
6. He knew that the … of the eruption would be unpredictable and tried to do his best to save as many people as he could.
7. When Gail arrived in Kursk she tried to . .. in … with the manager of the company but unfortunately she failed to do it.
8 Very often our health and our life are the result of our …
9 If you want to be a success, set the … and do your utmost to achieve it.
10 Making a fresh start be resolute: let nothing … in the … of your fantasies.
II. Fill in the blanks with modals expressing obligation.
1. Deciding what to do and how to do it, we …learn to take our dreams seriously and to trust our abilities.
2. You …think carefully before you set off into something new.
3. You … waste time doing something you don’t want to do.
4. It was raining hard so we … take a taxi to go the airport.
5. We …to meet at five at the entrance, but Teddy didn’t come.
6. As I see the situation you … think carefully before setting off into this risky project.
You … cross the street at the crossing.
If you want to go to the university on foot, you … go down Park Lane and at the crossing you … turn to the right.
They … come to school so early, classes begin only at 9 a.m.
All students … obey university rules.
III. Choose the correct answer.
1. Нам пришлось уйти с футбольного матча, так как мы боялись опоздать на автобус.
A were to B had to C must D should
2. Мы должны встретиться с друзьями у стадиона в четыре часа.
A have to B are to C must D need
3. Студенты должны быть на занятиях в аудитории до того как прозвенит звонок.
A should B ought to C must D have to
4. Вам не следует пренебрегать замечаниями преподавателя и его рекомендациями.
A mustn’t B may not C needn’t D won’t
5. Вам не нужно покупать эту книгу, так как она есть в библиотеке.
A needn’t B mustn’t C don’t have to D are not to
6. По моему мнению, вы должны дополнительно заниматься языком, если хотите добиться хороших результатов на экзамене.
A must B are to C should D ought to
7. Учащимся запрещено покидать территорию школы и играть на улице.
A needn’t B mustn’t C are not to D have not to
Нет никакой необходимости мыть это окно. Оно абсолютно чистое.
A needn’t B shouldn’t C mustn’t D don’t have to
Я обязательно должен быть дома к трем часам.
A need to B must C should D had to
Так как мои родители уезжают сегодня вечером, я должен быть дома в шесть.
A was to B must C should D have to
IY. Translate from Russian into English.
1. Прежде чем начать новое дело, ты должен научиться всерьез относиться к своим фантазиям и полагаться на свои способности.
2. Ты не должен позволить старым привычкам помешать тебе начать что-то новое.
3. На твоем пути обязательно встанут проблемы, и тебе понадобится решительность, чтобы решить их.
4. Не бойся дать волю фантазии, не беспокойся о недостатке денег, времени, квалификации или каких-либо других отрицательных факторах.
5. Не медли, наметь цель и иди к ней.
6. Лови момент, не позволяй проблемам, реальным или вымышленным, остановить тебя.
7. Если Вы определили цель, все продумали, спланировали и подготовили, не откладывайте свое начинание.
8. Помня о своих сильных и слабых сторонах, обновите старые и приобретите новые навыки.
9. Не берите на себя слишком много.
10. Отбросьте сомнения, используйте момент, и тогда удача Вам улыбнется.